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45 That way of discovering witches by tying their hands & feet & casting them on ye water to try whether they will Sinke or Swim; I did publiquely bare my Testimony against this Superstition in a Booke printed at Boston Eight yeares Past. I heare yt of Late some amongst us have bin playing wth this diaboliall Inven- tion. It is to be Lamented, yt in such a Land of uprightnesse as New-England once was, a practice w[hi]ch Protestant Writers generally Condemn as Sinfull, & w[hi]ch ye more Sober and Learnedmen amongst Papists themselves have not only judged unlawfull, but (to Expresse it in their owne Termes) to be no lesse then a Mortall Sin, Should be Ever heard of. Were it not that ye Coming of Christ [scratched out] to judge the Earth Draweth neer, I should think yt such practices are an unhappy Omen, yt ye Devill & Pagans will get these Darke Territories into their Possession againe. But yt I may not be thought to have no Reason for my Calling ye Impleaded Experiment into Question, I have these things further to alledge against it. 1st. It has bin rejected Long agoe by Christian Nations as a thing Superstitious & Diabolicall. In Italy & in Spain it is wholly Dissusd ^(a) & in ye Low Countryes & in ffrance where ye Judges are men of Learning. In Some parts of Germany, old Paganish Customes are observed more then in other Countries, Neverthelesse, all ye ^(b) Academies throughout Germa ny have disapproved of this way of Purgation. 2ly. The Devill is in it. All Superstition is for him. And where ^secret things or Latent Crimes are discovered by Super- stitious practices, Some Compact & Com[m]unio[n] with ye Devill is ye Cause of it, as Austin ^(c) hath truly Intimated. ffor if a Witch can not be drowned; this must proceed eitheer fro[m] Some Natural Cause, w^ch it doth not; for it is against Nature for humane

[Margin notes:] (a) Delrio disquis. Magic p. 642

(b) Malderus de Magia^ Cap. 10 Dub:11

(c) De Doctr. Christian: L2. Cap. 20. 22.