Texas: Individual County Chronologies

Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

John H. Long, Editor; Peggy Tuck Sinko, Associate Editor and Historical Compiler; Douglas Knox, Book Digitizing Director; Emily Kelley, Research Associate and Digital Compiler; Laura Rico-Beck, GIS Specialist and Digital Compiler; Peter Siczewicz, ArcIMS Interactive Map Designer; Robert Will, Cartographic Assistant

Copyright The Newberry Library 2008


ANDERSON

24 Mar 1846
ANDERSON created from HOUSTON and NACOGDOCHES; ANDERSON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 20)
13 Jul 1846
ANDERSON fully organized. (Hohes, 5)
26 Jan 1850
ANDERSON gained small area from HOUSTON. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 80)

ANDREWS

19 Nov 1876
ANDREWS created from TOM GREEN and Young Territory; ANDREWS not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
30 Mar 1881
ANDREWS detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
27 Mar 1883
ANDREWS detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
30 Jun 1885
ANDREWS detached from HOWARD, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 3/p. 110)
18 Feb 1889
ANDREWS detached from MARTIN, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 4/p. 162)
25 Mar 1891
ANDREWS detached from MIDLAND, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 1/p. 36)
03 Feb 1909
ANDREWS detached from MARTIN, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1909, 31st leg., reg. sess., ch. 8, sec. 4/p. 12)
16 Jul 1910
ANDREWS fully organized, detached from MIDLAND. (Andrews County Heritage Committee, 21)
27 May 1931
Western extent of ANDREWS explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

ANGELINA

22 Apr 1846
ANGELINA created from Non-County Area 10; ANGELINA not fully organized, Non-County Area 10 eliminated. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 120)
16 Jul 1846
ANGELINA fully organized. (Haltom, 20)

ARANSAS

30 Sep 1871
ARANSAS created from REFUGIO; ARANSAS not fully organized. Act passed 18 September 1871; took effect 30 September 1871. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 1/p. 1)
26 Mar 1872
ARANSAS fully organized. ("Aransas County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:218)
17 Mar 1887
ARANSAS exchanged with SAN PATRICIO [act repealed 24 April 1891]. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 40/p. 28)
24 Apr 1891
ARANSAS exchanged with SAN PATRICIO [repealed act of 17 March 1887].(Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 172)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of ARANSAS extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

ARCHER

22 Jan 1858
ARCHER created from Young Territory; ARCHER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 5/p. 59)
14 Feb 1860
ARCHER attached to YOUNG "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 5/p. 120)
1865
[by 1865; possibly by 1861-1862] YOUNG disorganized, ending attachment of ARCHER, BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX, and THROCKMORTON to YOUNG. ("Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Houston & Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690-691)
11 Oct 1866
ARCHER attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
ARCHER detached from CLAY, attached to JACK "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
10 Aug 1870
ARCHER detached from JACK, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 13/p. 53)
23 Apr 1879
ARCHER detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
27 Jul 1880
ARCHER fully organized, detached from CLAY. ("Archer County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:224)

ARMSTRONG

19 Nov 1876
ARMSTRONG created from Young Territory; ARMSTRONG not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
ARMSTRONG detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
27 Mar 1883
ARMSTRONG detached from WHEELER, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
08 Mar 1890
ARMSTRONG fully organized, detached from DONLEY. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 206)

ATASCOSA

25 Jan 1856
ATASCOSA created from BEXAR; ATASCOSA not fully organized. [estimated lines on west and southwest] (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 33/p. 25)
04 Aug 1856
ATASCOSA fully organized. (TXGenWeb Project, Atascosa County, Texas; http://bsd.pastracks.com/states/texas/atascosa/; 11 December 2001)
01 Feb 1858
ATASCOSA gained from Bexar Land District; lost to creation of FRIO and McMULLEN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 6-7/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
FRIO attached to ATASCOSA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1862
ATASCOSA lost all territory to LIVE OAK; ATASCOSA eliminated, temporarily ending the attachment of FRIO (act repealed 4 December 1863). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 27)
04 Dec 1863
ATASCOSA re-created from LIVE OAK; FRIO again attached to ATASCOSA (repealed acts of 3 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 8/p. 5)
10 Aug 1870
FRIO detached from ATASCOSA, attached to MEDINA "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 25/p. 57)

AUSTIN

12 Feb 1828
SAN FELIPE DE AUSTIN (now AUSTIN, original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; municipality had jurisdiction over territory between the Lavaca and San Jacinto Rivers, and south of the San Antonio Road to the Gulf of Mexico. ("Austin County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:305; Barker, 299-307)
01 May 1832
AUSTIN lost to creation of BRAZORIA. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 196/p. 307)
in Apr 1834
AUSTIN lost to creation of MINA (now BASTROP). (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 283/p. 384)
18 Jul 1835
AUSTIN lost to creation of WASHINGTON [estimated line on north]. ("Documents Relating to the Organization.," 99; Partlow, inside front cover, 326)
01 Jan 1836
AUSTIN lost to creation of HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) [estimated line on north]. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 119)
16 Jan 1836
AUSTIN lost to creation of COLORADO [estimated line on north]. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 130)
17 Mar 1836
AUSTIN became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
Boundary between AUSTIN and WASHINGTON defined; AUSTIN lost small area to creation of MONTGOMERY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 33, 49)
29 Dec 1837
AUSTIN lost to creation of FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 118)
24 May 1838
AUSTIN gained small area from WASHINGTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 43)
10 Jan 1839
Boundary between AUSTIN and FORT BEND clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 3d cong./p. 33)
05 Feb 1840
AUSTIN lost to FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 220)
28 Jan 1841
AUSTIN lost to FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 80, 136)
29 Jan 1842
Boundary between AUSTIN and WASHINGTON adjusted [change too small to map]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 76)
01 Feb 1844
Part of the boundary between AUSTIN and WASHINGTON clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1843, 8th cong./p. 58)
29 Dec 1845
AUSTIN became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
AUSTIN exchanged with FORT BEND. Area between Sixteen Mile Creek and San Bernard River was in dispute, although it appears that the 1841 boundary line continued to be generally observed. Boundary question settled 30 October 1931. [disputed area] (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 15)
13 Mar 1848
AUSTIN gained small area from FORT BEND. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 77/p. 75)
07 May 1873
AUSTIN lost to creation of WALLER. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 38/p. 49)
30 Oct 1931
AUSTIN lost to FORT BEND, settling boundary dispute dating from 24 March 1846. ("Austin County v. Fort Bend County," Agreed Judgment in Cause #6545, Washington County District Court in "Austin County Boundary File 5," Texas General Land Office, Austin)

BAILEY

19 Nov 1876
BAILEY created from Young Territory; BAILEY not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
BAILEY detached from JACK, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
BAILEY detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
18 Feb 1889
BAILEY detached from CROSBY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
01 Sep 1892
BAILEY detached from HALE, attached to CASTRO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1892, 22d leg., called sess., ch. 24, sec. 2/p. 59)
by 17 Mar 1919
BAILEY fully organized, detached from CASTRO. (Kennedy, 61; Texas Laws 1919, 36th leg., reg. sess., ch. 82, sec. 2/p. 132)
27 May 1931
Western extent of BAILEY explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

BANDERA

26 Jan 1856
BANDERA created from BEXAR, UVALDE, and Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA; BANDERA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42/p. 31)
02 Feb 1856
BANDERA lost to UVALDE. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 70/p. 72)
10 Mar 1856
BANDERA fully organized. ("Bandera County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:364)
14 Feb 1860
EDWARDS attached to BANDERA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/ p. 120)
04 Apr 1861
EDWARDS detached from BANDERA, attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 40/p. 31)
11 Oct 1866
EDWARDS detached from UVALDE, attached to BANDERA "for judicial purposes." This conflicted with chapter 36 which stated EDWARDS remained attached to UVALDE; corrected 10 August 1870. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27 and ch. 36, sec. 7/p. 28)
10 Aug 1870
EDWARDS detached from either BANDERA or UVALDE, attached to KERR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 27/p. 57)
03 Apr 1913
BANDERA lost to creation of REAL. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 133/pp. 264-267)

BASTROP

in Apr 1834
MINA (now BASTROP, original county) established as a municipality by Mexico from AUSTIN and unorganized area in Mexico. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 283/p. 384)
16 Jan 1836
MINA (now BASTROP) lost to creation of COLORADO. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 130)
17 Mar 1836
MINA (now BASTROP) became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
MINA (now BASTROP) lost to creation of FAYETTE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 35-36)
18 Dec 1837
MINA renamed BASTROP; BASTROP exchanged with BEXAR, part of BASTROP reverted to Non-County Area 3. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 90-91)
24 May 1838
Part of BASTROP boundary defined [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 44)
25 Jan 1840
BASTROP lost to creation of TRAVIS. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./pp. 181, 254)
29 Dec 1845
BASTROP became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
26 Jan 1850
BASTROP lost to CALDWELL. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 73/p. 82)
28 Jul 1856
BASTROP exchanged with both BURLESON and WILLIAMSON. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 88/p. 7)
14 Apr 1874
BASTROP lost to creation of LEE. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 75/pp. 94-97)

BAYLOR

01 Feb 1858
BAYLOR created from Young Territory; BAYLOR not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 11/p. 89)
14 Feb 1860
BAYLOR attached to YOUNG "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 5/p. 120)
1865
[by 1865; possibly by 1861-1862] YOUNG disorganized, ending attachment of ARCHER, BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX, and THROCKMORTON to YOUNG. ("Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Houston & Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690-691)
11 Oct 1866
BAYLOR attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
BAYLOR detached from YOUNG, attached to JACK "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
10 Aug 1870
BAYLOR detached from JACK, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 13/p. 53)
12 Apr 1879
BAYLOR fully organized, detached from MONTAGUE. (Kennedy, 62)
25 Feb 1881
HARDEMAN, KNOX, and WILBARGER detached from CLAY; BAILEY, COTTLE, FLOYD, HALE, LAMB, and MOTLEY detached from JACK; COCHRAN, CROSBY, DICKENS, HOCKLEY, LUBBOCK, and KING detached from YOUNG. All attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
10 Oct 1881
WILBARGER fully organized, detached from BAYLOR. (Ross and Rouse, 2)
27 Mar 1883
FLOYD detached from BAYLOR, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." COTTLE and HARDEMAN both detached from BAYLOR, attached to WILBARGER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, secs. 4, 8/pp. 30-31)
05 Feb 1884
HALE and MOTLEY both detached from BAYLOR, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1884, 18th leg., spec. sess., ch. 15, sec. 31/p. 26)
in Mar 1886
KNOX fully organized, detached from BAYLOR. (Knox County History Committee, 17)
20 Nov 1886
CROSBY fully organized, detached from BAYLOR. (Spikes and Ellis, 18-19)
30 Jun 1887
BAILEY, COCHRAN, DICKENS, HOCKLEY, LAMB, and LUBBOCK detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." KING detached from BAYLOR, attached to KNOX "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)

BEE

08 Dec 1857
BEE created from GOLIAD, KARNES, LIVE OAK, REFUGIO, and SAN PATRICIO; BEE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 14/p. 11)
25 Jan 1858
BEE fully organized. ("Bee County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:460)

BELL

22 Jan 1850
BELL created from MILAM; part of MILAM reverted to Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL for administrative and judicial purposes. BELL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 55/pp. 63-65)
01 Aug 1850
BELL fully organized. (Memorial and Biographical History of McLennan, Falls, Bell and Coryell Counties, 246)
05 Feb 1852
Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL lost to creation of BURNET. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
07 Feb 1853
BELL lost to WILLIAMSON, and lost part of Non-County Area 17 attachment to WILLIAMSON. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 41/p. 53)
04 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL lost to creation of CORYELL; remaining Non-County Area 17 detached from BELL, attached to CORYELL "for all county and general purposes." (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 36/pp. 45-47)
01 Feb 1856
BELL lost small area to creation of LAMPASAS. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 44/p. 41)
30 Aug 1856
BELL gained from FALLS. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 142/p. 89)
04 Apr 1861
BELL gained from MILAM. (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 36/p. 29)

BEVIL (see JASPER)


BEXAR

24 Oct 1731
SAN FERNANDO DE BEXAR (now BEXAR, original county) established as a municipality under the authority of New Spain. Precise boundaries not described [not mapped]. (Austin, 298; Cruz, 64-76)
31 May 1824
BEXAR created as a department or district within the Mexican state of Coahuila and Texas. Boundaries were indefinite but BEXAR encompassed a large portion of present Texas [not mapped]. ("Mexican Government of Texas," New Handbook of Texas, 4:685)
17 Mar 1836
BEXAR became a county in the Republic of Texas, boundaries indefinite [not mapped]. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
19 Dec 1836
BEXAR boundaries implicitly expanded to cover all non-county area when the Republic of Texas officially established its boundaries. BEXAR included parts of present Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Wyoming, and Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 133)
14 Dec 1837
BEXAR lost to creation of ROBERTSON; BEXAR boundary clarified when GONZALES boundaries defined. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 42)
18 Dec 1837
BEXAR exchanged with BASTROP. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 91)
24 May 1838
BEXAR exchanged with SAN PATRICIO. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 33)
28 Nov 1839
BEXAR lost to FANNIN. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 194)
29 Jan 1842
BEXAR lost to creation of GUADALUPE (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 78)
by 27 Jun 1842
BEXAR gained from GUADALUPE (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
BEXAR became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
BEXAR lost to creation of COMAL. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 13)
30 Mar 1846
BEXAR lost to creation of GUADALUPE. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 33)
12 May 1846
BEXAR lost to MILAM, and to creation of Non-County Area 12. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 259)
28 Jan 1848
BEXAR lost to creation of WEBB. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
12 Feb 1848
BEXAR lost to creation of MEDINA. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 36/p. 27)
23 Feb 1848
BEXAR lost to creation of GILLESPIE. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 47/p. 35)
15 Mar 1848
BEXAR lost to creation of SANTA FE (extinct). (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch 87/p. 95)
20 Mar 1848
BEXAR lost to TRAVIS. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 150/p. 218)
31 Dec 1849
BEXAR lost to SANTA FE (extinct). (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 24/p. 21)
19 Jan 1850
BEXAR lost to WEBB. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46/p. 46)
28 Jan 1850
BEXAR lost to creation of KINNEY. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 81/p. 88)
01 Feb 1850
Part of BEXAR reverted to Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 89/p. 94)
08 Feb 1850
BEXAR lost to creation of UVALDE. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 112/p. 132)
13 Dec 1850
State of Texas sold land in present Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Wyoming to the United States. BEXAR lost territory to the United States; implicitly gained territory extending to new northern limit of Texas. Except for small adjustments, Texas state boundaries now set. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 49 [1850]/pp. 446-452 and appendix, sec. 10/pp. 1005-1006; Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 3d sess., ch. 2/p. 4; Van Zandt, 122)
04 Feb 1854
BEXAR lost to creation of KARNES. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 35/p. 44)
25 Jan 1856
BEXAR lost to creation of ATASCOSA. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 33/p. 25)
26 Jan 1856
BEXAR lost to creation of BANDERA and KERR. Bexar Land District was physically separated from county of BEXAR. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 40, 42/pp. 30-31)
13 Feb 1860
BEXAR lost to creation of WILSON. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 76/pp. 106-108)
02 Apr 1873
BEXAR lost to MEDINA. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 21/p. 32)

Bexar Land District

26 Jan 1856
Bexar Land District was physically separated from BEXAR County by creation of BANDERA and KERR [map depicts non-county area in Bexar Land District]. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 40, 42/pp. 30-31)
01 Feb 1856
Bexar Land District lost to creation of LLANO and SAN SABA [map depicts non-county area in Bexar Land District]. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 48-49/pp. 44-45)
02 Feb 1856
Bexar Land District exchanged with KINNEY, and lost small area to creation of LIVE OAK; part of Bexar Land District attached to WISE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 72/p. 73)
19 Aug 1856
Bexar Land District lost to creation of Young Territory; area north of Young Territory became known as Bexar Territory or Unorganized Territory on contemporary maps. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41; Colton, New Map of the State of Texas; Martin and Martin, Maps of Texas, 154-155, 158-159)
27 Aug 1856
Bexar Land District lost to creation of McCULLOCH [map depicts non-county area in Bexar Land District]. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 141/p. 69)
22 Jan 1858
Bexar Land District lost to creation of KIMBLE, MASON, and MENARD [map depicts non-county area in Bexar Land District]. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, secs. 2-4/pp. 58-59)
01 Feb 1858
Bexar Land District lost to creation of CALLAHAN, CONCHO, DIMMIT, EDWARDS, FRIO, JONES, LA SALLE, McMULLEN, RUNNELS, TAYLOR, and ZAVALA; lost to ATASCOSA [map depicts non-county area in Bexar Land District]. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 3, 5-8, 13-16, 20-22/pp. 87-91)
05 Oct 1866
Non-county area in Bexar Land District was attached to KINNEY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 28/p. 21)
13 Mar 1874
Bexar Land District lost to creation of TOM GREEN [map depicts non-county area in Bexar Land District]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 26/p. 21)
22 Jan 1875
Non-county area within Bexar Land District eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of CROCKETT. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 2/p. 2)

Bexar Territory

19 Aug 1856
That part of Bexar Land District north of Young Territory became known as Bexar Territory or Unorganized Territory on contemporary maps. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41; Colton, New Map of the State of Texas; Martin and Martin, Maps of Texas, 154-155, 158-159)
31 May 1873
Bexar Territory gained from Young Territory; lost to creation of WEGEFARTH (extinct). (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 91/p. 167)
19 Nov 1876
Bexar Territory (northern portion of Bexar Land District) eliminated when it lost to creation of CARSON, DALLAM, GRAY, HANSFORD, HARTLEY, HEMPHILL, HUTCHINSON, LIPSCOMB, MOORE, OCHILTREE, OLDHAM, POTTER, ROBERTS, SHERMAN, and WHEELER. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 234-236)

BLANCO

12 Feb 1858
BLANCO created from BURNET, COMAL, GILLESPIE, HAYS, KERR, all of Non-County Area 14, and all of Non-County Area 20; BLANCO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
12 Apr 1858
BLANCO fully organized. (Moursund, 127)
10 Jan 1862
BLANCO gained from HAYS, lost to creation of KENDALL. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., chs. 38-39/pp. 32-33)

BORDEN

19 Nov 1876
BORDEN created from Young Territory; BORDEN not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238-239, 242)
30 Mar 1881
BORDEN detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
27 Mar 1883
BORDEN detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
17 Mar 1891
BORDEN fully organized, detached from HOWARD. (Kennedy, 65)
11 May 1893
GARZA detached from SCURRY, attached to BORDEN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1893, 23d leg., ch. 110/p. 166)
05 Jul 1907
GARZA fully organized, detached from BORDEN. (Garza County Historical Survey Committee, 5)

BOSQUE

04 Feb 1854
BOSQUE created from McLENNAN; that part of McLENNAN north and west of BOSQUE became Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE for administrative and judicial purposes. BOSQUE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 38/p. 48)
13 Feb 1854
Non-county area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of JOHNSON. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 76/p. 104)
07 Aug 1854
BOSQUE fully organized. (Pool, Bosque County, 24)
12 Dec 1855
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of PARKER. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 1/p. 3)
25 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of COMANCHE and ERATH. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 34-35/p. 27)
02 Feb 1856
Small part of Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 72)
19 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)
27 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of PALO PINTO. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 138/p. 65)
13 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of THROCKMORTON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 39/pp. 36-38)
22 Jan 1858
BOSQUE lost to creation of HAMILTON, and lost part of attached Non-County Area 22 to creation of BUCHANAN (now STEPHENS). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 9/pp. 60-61 and ch. 56/p. 63)
01 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 22 attachment to BOSQUE ended when non-county area eliminated by the creation of CALLAHAN, EASTLAND, SHACKELFORD, and TAYLOR. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 5, 10, 13, 15/pp. 87-90)

BOWIE

17 Dec 1840
BOWIE created by the Republic of Texas from RED RIVER; BOWIE not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 97)
1841
BOWIE fully organized. ("Old Boston," New Handbook of Texas, 4:1132)
28 Jan 1841
BOWIE lost to creation of PASCHAL (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 56)
by 27 Jun 1842
BOWIE gained from PASCHAL (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
16 Jan 1843
BOWIE boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./p. 37)
08 Jan 1844
BOWIE gained from HARRISON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1843, 8th cong./p. 12)
29 Dec 1845
BOWIE became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
25 Apr 1846
BOWIE lost to creation of CASS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 135)
11 May 1846
BOWIE lost to creation of TITUS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 198)

BRAZORIA

01 May 1832
BRAZORIA ( original county) created from AUSTIN; established as a municipality by Mexico. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 196/p. 307)
06 Mar 1834
BRAZORIA lost to creation of MATAGORDA. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 265/p. 352)
in Apr 1834
BRAZORIA renamed COLUMBIA. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 283/p. 385)
12 Nov 1835
COLUMBIA renamed BRAZORIA. (Gammel, 1:Journals of the Consultation, 31)
28 Dec 1835
BRAZORIA lost to MATAGORDA. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 114)
17 Mar 1836
BRAZORIA became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
29 Dec 1837
BRAZORIA lost to creation of FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 118)
15 May 1838
BRAZORIA lost to creation of GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 24)
16 Dec 1839
BRAZORIA gained San Luis Island from GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 183)
20 Jan 1841
BRAZORIA lost to GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ p. 45)
29 Dec 1845
BRAZORIA became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
BRAZORIA gained from FORT BEND, and exchanged small areas with MATAGORDA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 15, 18-20)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of BRAZORIA extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

BRAZOS

30 Jan 1841
NAVASOTO (now BRAZOS) created by the Republic of Texas from ROBERTSON and WASHINGTON; NAVASOTO not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 86-88)
28 Jan 1842
NAVASOTO renamed BRAZOS. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 73)
06 Feb 1843
BRAZOS fully organized. (Kennedy, 66)
29 Dec 1845
BRAZOS became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
10 Aug 1870
Legislature authorized BRAZOS to gain from BURLESON, dependent on local referendum that failed [no change]. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 39/p. 50)

BREWSTER

02 Feb 1887
BREWSTER created from PRESIDIO; BREWSTER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 4/p. 4)
22 Feb 1887
BREWSTER fully organized. (Casey, 27-28)
15 Mar 1887
BUCHEL (extinct), FOLEY (extinct), and JEFF DAVIS created from PRESIDIO; BUCHEL, FOLEY, and JEFF DAVIS not fully organized, all attached to BREWSTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 26)
01 Jun 1887
JEFF DAVIS fully organized, detached from BREWSTER. (Jacobson and Nored, 151)
27 Mar 1889
BREWSTER gained from FOLEY (extinct), lost to PRESIDIO. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 49/p. 44)
21 Apr 1897
BREWSTER gained all of BUCHEL (extinct) and FOLEY (extinct); BUCHEL and FOLEY eliminated. (Texas Laws 1897, 25th leg., reg. sess., ch. 90/p. 115)

BRISCOE

19 Nov 1876
BRISCOE created from WEGEFARTH (extinct) and Young Territory; BRISCOE not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
07 Oct 1879
BRISCOE detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
27 Mar 1883
BRISCOE detached from WHEELER, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
15 Mar 1892
BRISCOE fully organized, detached from DONLEY. ("Briscoe County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:741)

BROOKS

11 Mar 1911
BROOKS created from HIDALGO, STARR, and ZAPATA; BROOKS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 39/pp. 55-57)
02 Sep 1911
BROOKS fully organized. (Brooks County Historical Commission, 3)
30 Jun 1913
BROOKS lost to creation of JIM HOGG. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 73/pp. 133-136)
03 Apr 1945
Boundary between BROOKS and JIM HOGG clarified to end uncertainty about the southern section of the boundary [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1945, 49th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 84)

BROWN

27 Aug 1856
BROWN created from Travis Land District and from Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL; BROWN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 139/p. 66)
01 Feb 1858
BROWN lost to creation of COLEMAN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 4/p. 87)
05 Feb 1858
BROWN gained from Travis Land District and gained all of small remnant of Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 96/p. 122)
in May 1858
BROWN fully organized. (HRS Texas, Brown, 8)
14 Feb 1860
COLEMAN and RUNNELS both attached to BROWN "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 120)
06 Oct 1864
COLEMAN fully organized, detached from BROWN. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 206)
15 Aug 1876
RUNNELS detached from BROWN, attached to COLEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 133)
15 Mar 1887
BROWN lost to creation of MILLS. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 37/p. 25)

BUCHANAN (see STEPHENS)


BUCHEL (extinct)

15 Mar 1887
BUCHEL (extinct) created from PRESIDIO; BUCHEL not fully organized, attached to BREWSTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 26)
21 Apr 1897
BUCHEL (extinct) lost all territory to BREWSTER; BUCHEL eliminated. (Texas Laws 1897, 25th leg., reg. sess., ch. 90/p. 115)

BURLESON (Judicial County)

15 Jan 1842
BURLESON (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from MILAM; BURLESON (Judicial County) was located in the same general area as present BURLESON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 36)
by 27 Jun 1842
BURLESON (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

BURLESON

24 Mar 1846
BURLESON created from MILAM; BURLESON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 16-18)
13 Jul 1846
BURLESON fully organized. (Kennedy, 69)
28 Jul 1856
BURLESON exchanged with BASTROP. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 88/p. 7)
10 Aug 1870
Legislature authorized BRAZOS to gain from BURLESON, dependent on local referendum that failed [no change]. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 39/p. 50)
14 Apr 1874
BURLESON divided into two parts when it lost to creation of LEE. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 75/pp. 94-97)
02 May 1874
BURLESON lost to LEE. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 149/p. 202)

BURNET (Judicial County)

30 Jan 1841
BURNET (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from HOUSTON; BURNET (Judicial County) was located in a different area of Texas from present BURNET. [south line is estimated] (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 94)
06 Dec 1841
BURNET (Judicial County) gained from NACOGDOCHES, lost to HOUSTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 7)
by 27 Jun 1842
BURNET (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

BURNET

05 Feb 1852
BURNET created from TRAVIS, WILLIAMSON, GILLESPIE, and Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL. BURNET not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
07 Aug 1854
BURNET fully organized. (Debo, 1:33)
10 Feb 1858
BURNET lost to LLANO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 114/p. 147)
12 Feb 1858
BURNET lost to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
02 Jun 1873
Legislature authorized BURNET to gain from LAMPASAS; line cannot be drawn as described [repealed 1 May 1874; no change]. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 105/p. 184)
01 May 1874
Act of 2 June 1873, changing the boundary between BURNET and LAMPASAS, was repealed [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 135/p. 185)

CALDWELL

06 Mar 1848
CALDWELL created from GONZALES; CALDWELL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 65/p. 53)
21 Aug 1848
CALDWELL fully organized. (HRS Texas, Caldwell, 5)
26 Jan 1850
CALDWELL gained from BASTROP. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 73/p. 82)
08 Feb 1850
Boundary between CALDWELL and GONZALES clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 118/p. 142)

CALHOUN

04 Apr 1846
CALHOUN created from Non-County Area 6 and Non-County Area 7 (formerly parts of JACKSON and VICTORIA); CALHOUN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 48)
22 Sep 1846
CALHOUN fully organized. (HRS Texas, Calhoun, 7)
01 Sep 1856
CALHOUN gained from VICTORIA, lost part of Matagorda Island and part of San Antonio Bay to REFUGIO. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 177/p. 104)
11 Feb 1860
CALHOUN gained part of Matagorda Island and part of San Antonio Bay from REFUGIO. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 178/p. 196)
30 Sep 1871
CALHOUN gained from REFUGIO. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 1/p. 1)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of CALHOUN extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

CALLAHAN

01 Feb 1858
CALLAHAN created from Bexar Land District, Travis Land District, Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL, and Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; CALLAHAN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 13/p. 89)
14 Feb 1860
CALLAHAN attached to COMANCHE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 3/p. 120)
10 Aug 1870
CALLAHAN detached from COMANCHE, attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 14/p. 54)
01 Apr 1875
CALLAHAN detached from PALO PINTO, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 47, sec. 1/p. 59)
15 Aug 1876
CALLAHAN detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to EASTLAND "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
03 Jul 1877
CALLAHAN fully organized, detached from EASTLAND. ("Callahan County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:906)

CAMERON

12 Feb 1848
CAMERON created from NUECES; CAMERON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 35/p. 27)
11 Sep 1848
CAMERON fully organized. ("Cameron County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:919)
08 Dec 1851
CAMERON boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 10/p. 8)
24 Jan 1852
CAMERON lost to creation of HIDALGO. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42/p. 32)
26 Jul 1870
CAMERON lost to NUECES. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
11 Mar 1911
CAMERON lost to creation of WILLACY; small remnants of CAMERON remained along its former northern boundary with NUECES. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 48/pp. 83-87)
27 Feb 1913
CAMERON lost small remnants along former northern boundary to creation of KLEBERG. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 10/pp. 14-17)
02 Apr 1921
CAMERON lost to WILLACY. (Texas Laws 1921, 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 104/pp. 200-207)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of CAMERON extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

CAMP

06 Apr 1874
CAMP created from UPSHUR; CAMP not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 55/p. 65)
20 Jun 1874
CAMP fully organized. (Kennedy, 73)

CARSON

19 Nov 1876
CARSON created from Bexar Territory and Young Territory; CARSON not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235-236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
CARSON detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
27 Mar 1883
CARSON detached from WHEELER, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
29 Jun 1888
CARSON fully organized, detached from DONLEY. (Randel, 1:38)
18 Feb 1889
HUTCHINSON detached from WHEELER, attached to CARSON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 2/p. 162)
13 Apr 1891
HUTCHINSON detached from CARSON, attached to ROBERTS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 74/p. 92)

CASS

25 Apr 1846
CASS created from BOWIE; CASS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 135)
13 Jul 1846
CASS fully organized. (Kennedy, 74)
08 Feb 1860
CASS lost to creation of MARION. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 48/pp. 57-59)
17 Dec 1861
CASS renamed DAVIS. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 14/p. 8)
25 Jan 1869
DAVIS (now CASS) authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of LATIMER (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 110)
23 May 1871
DAVIS renamed CASS. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 95/p. 92)

CASTRO

19 Nov 1876
CASTRO created from Young Territory; CASTRO not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
07 Oct 1879
CASTRO detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
CASTRO detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
21 Dec 1891
CASTRO fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. ("Castro County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:1022)
01 Sep 1892
BAILEY and LAMB detached from HALE, both attached to CASTRO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1892, 22d leg., called sess., ch. 24, sec. 2/p. 59)
20 Jun 1908
LAMB fully organized, detached from CASTRO. ("Lamb County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:44)
by 17 Mar 1919
BAILEY fully organized, detached from CASTRO. (Kennedy, 61; Texas Laws 1919, 36th leg., reg. sess., ch. 82, sec. 2/p. 132)

CHAMBERS

12 Feb 1858
CHAMBERS created from JEFFERSON and LIBERTY; CHAMBERS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 125-126/pp. 192-193)
02 Aug 1858
CHAMBERS fully organized. (Kennedy, 74)

CHEROKEE

11 Apr 1846
CHEROKEE created from NACOGDOCHES; CHEROKEE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 63-65)
13 Jul 1846
CHEROKEE fully organized. ("Cherokee County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:59)

CHILDRESS

19 Nov 1876
CHILDRESS created from HARDEMAN, WEGEFARTH (extinct), and Young Territory; CHILDRESS not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
CHILDRESS detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
27 Mar 1883
CHILDRESS detached from WHEELER, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
11 Apr 1887
CHILDRESS fully organized, detached from DONLEY. (Ord, 8)
18 Feb 1889
COLLINGSWORTH detached from WHEELER and COTTLE detached from HARDEMAN, both attached to CHILDRESS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 8/p. 163)
30 Sep 1890
COLLINGSWORTH fully organized, detached from CHILDRESS. (History of Collingsworth County, 32-35)
11 Jan 1892
COTTLE fully organized, detached from CHILDRESS. (Bennett, 22)

CIBOLO (proposed)

19 Jan 1869
Constitutional Convention authorized WILSON to gain from GUADALUPE, and proposed WILSON be renamed "CIBOLO;" changes were never recognized or legalized by the Legislature. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 75)

CLAY

24 Dec 1857
CLAY created from COOKE; boundary with JACK in dispute [settled March 1895]. Non-county area west of CLAY attached to CLAY "for judicial and general purposes." CLAY not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 34/p. 33)
02 Jan 1860
WICHITA attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 13, sec. 3/p. 17)
14 Feb 1860
CLAY attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." WICHITA detached from CLAY, attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 6/p. 120)
1860
CLAY fully organized, detached from MONTAGUE. (Taylor, 47-48)
by 01 Jan 1863
CLAY disorganized due to Indian attacks and the flight of settlers; all non-county area attachments to CLAY ended. (Taylor, 50; Vernon's Annotated Constitution, 2:634-636)
11 Oct 1866
ARCHER attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." WICHITA detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
CLAY attached to MONTAGUE; ARCHER detached from CLAY, attached to JACK; WICHITA detached from CLAY, attached to MONTAGUE. All attachments were "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, secs. 1-2/p. 94)
27 May 1873
CLAY fully organized, detached from MONTAGUE. (Taylor, 47-50, 70-71; Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 72/pp. 106-108)
19 Nov 1876
CHILDRESS, COLLINGSWORTH, DONLEY, GRAY, HALL, HEMPHILL, LIPSCOMB, OCHILTREE, ROBERTS, and WHEELER not fully organized, all attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 234-236, 242)
12 Apr 1879
WHEELER fully organized, detached from CLAY. ("Wheeler County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:918)
23 Apr 1879
ARCHER, HARDEMAN, KNOX, WICHITA, and WILBARGER detached from MONTAGUE, all attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
07 Oct 1879
CHILDRESS, COLLINGSWORTH, DONLEY, GRAY, HALL, HEMPHILL, LIPSCOMB, OCHILTREE, and ROBERTS detached from CLAY, all attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
27 Jul 1880
ARCHER fully organized, detached from CLAY. ("Archer County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:224)
25 Feb 1881
HARDEMAN, KNOX, and WILBARGER detached from CLAY, all attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
21 Jun 1882
WICHITA fully organized, detached from CLAY. ("Wichita County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:952)
in Mar 1895
CLAY lost control over the area claimed by both CLAY and JACK since 1857; Overlap Area 4 eliminated. (Taylor, 1, 127)

COCHRAN

19 Nov 1876
COCHRAN created from Young Territory; COCHRAN not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
COCHRAN detached from YOUNG, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
COCHRAN detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
18 Feb 1889
COCHRAN detached from CROSBY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
25 Mar 1891
COCHRAN detached from HALE, attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 3/p. 37)
10 Jun 1921
COCHRAN detached from LUBBOCK, attached to HOCKLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1921 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 199)
in Dec 1924
COCHRAN fully organized, detached from HOCKLEY. ("Cochran County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:182)
27 May 1931
Western extent of COCHRAN explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

COKE

13 Mar 1889
COKE created from TOM GREEN; COKE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 77/p. 86)
23 Apr 1889
COKE fully organized. (Sharp, 1)

COLEMAN

01 Feb 1858
COLEMAN created from BROWN and Travis Land District; COLEMAN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 4/p. 87)
14 Feb 1860
COLEMAN attached to BROWN "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 120)
06 Oct 1864
COLEMAN fully organized, detached from BROWN. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 206)
15 Aug 1876
RUNNELS detached from BROWN, attached to COLEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 133)
in Feb 1880
RUNNELS fully organized, detached from COLEMAN. ("Runnels County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:717)

COLLINGSWORTH

19 Nov 1876
COLLINGSWORTH created from WEGEFARTH (extinct); COLLINGSWORTH not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
COLLINGSWORTH detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
18 Feb 1889
COLLINGSWORTH detached from WHEELER, attached to CHILDRESS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 8/p. 163)
30 Sep 1890
COLLINGSWORTH fully organized, detached from CHILDRESS. (History of Collingsworth County, 32-35)

COLLIN

03 Apr 1846
COLLIN created from non-county area of Fannin Land District; resulted in an overlap with GRAYSON (see Overlap Area 1). Southern part Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN for administrative and judicial purposes. COLLIN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 44)
11 Apr 1846
Part of Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN lost to creation of DENTON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 57)
13 Jul 1846
COLLIN fully organized. (Stambaugh and Stambaugh, 41-42)
12 Jan 1848
Overlap Area 1 between COLLIN and GRAYSON ended; COLLIN retained control of disputed area. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 11/p. 9)
24 Jan 1848
Boundary between COLLIN and GRAYSON clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 18/p. 13)
20 Mar 1848
Part of Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN lost to creation of COOKE. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 130/p. 183)
13 Feb 1854
Cooke and Denton Land Districts re-organized; implicitly ended the attachment of non-county areas in Fannin Land District to COLLIN and GRAYSON [map depicts non-county area in Cooke Land District]. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 72/p. 100)

COLORADO

16 Jan 1836
COLORADO (original county) created from AUSTIN and MINA (now BASTROP); established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 130)
17 Mar 1836
COLORADO became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
COLORADO lost to creation of FAYETTE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 35-36)
29 Dec 1837
COLORADO gained from JACKSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 121)
19 Jan 1841
COLORADO lost to creation of WARD (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 65)
29 Jan 1842
COLORADO lost to creation of LA BACA (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 74)
by 27 Jun 1842
COLORADO gained from LA BACA (Judicial County) and WARD (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
COLORADO became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
03 Apr 1846
COLORADO lost to creation of WHARTON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 38)
06 Apr 1846
COLORADO gained from Non-County Area 8, lost to creation of LAVACA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 37, 49)
14 Jul 1905
COLORADO gained all of Non-County Area 8. (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 49)

COLUMBIA (see BRAZORIA)


COMAL

24 Mar 1846
COMAL created from BEXAR, TRAVIS, and a small part of GONZALES; COMAL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 13)
13 Jul 1846
COMAL fully organized. (Kennedy, 78)
12 Feb 1858
COMAL gained from GUADALUPE, lost to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
08 Feb 1871
COMAL boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 6/p. 4)

COMANCHE

25 Jan 1856
COMANCHE created from Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE and Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL; COMANCHE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 35/p. 27)
17 Mar 1856
COMANCHE fully organized. (Kennedy, 79)
26 Aug 1856
COMANCHE gained from Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 126/p. 55)
20 Jan 1858
COMANCHE gained from Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL; lost to creation of Non-County Area 24, anticipated creation of HAMILTON on 22 January 1858. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 49/p. 54)
14 Feb 1860
Boundary between COMANCHE and ERATH clarified [no change]. CALLAHAN, EASTLAND, and TAYLOR all attached to COMANCHE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 3/p. 120 and ch. 88/p. 121)
10 Aug 1870
CALLAHAN, EASTLAND, and TAYLOR detached from COMANCHE, all attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 14/p. 54)
15 Mar 1887
COMANCHE lost to creation of MILLS. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 37/p. 25)

CONCHO

01 Feb 1858
CONCHO created from Bexar Land District, and a very small part of Travis Land District [NE corner]; CONCHO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 3/p. 87)
14 Feb 1860
CONCHO attached to SAN SABA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
29 Jul 1876
CONCHO detached from SAN SABA, attached to McCULLOCH "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 67, sec. 11/p. 74)
11 Mar 1879
CONCHO fully organized, detached from McCULLOCH. (Kennedy, 80)

COOKE

20 Mar 1848
COOKE created from parts of Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN and GRAYSON, and from Non-County Area 13. Non-County Area 13 eliminated, COOKE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 130/p. 183)
10 Mar 1849
COOKE fully organized. (Smith, 10)
24 Jan 1852
COOKE exchanged with DENTON. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41/p. 32)
23 Jan 1856
COOKE lost to creation of WISE. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 31/p. 23)
02 Feb 1856
Boundary between COOKE and GRAYSON clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 51/p. 49)
27 Aug 1856
COOKE lost to creation of JACK, resulted in an overlap with JACK. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 135/pp. 62-64)
24 Dec 1857
COOKE lost to creation of CLAY and MONTAGUE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 33-34/pp. 31-33)

Cooke Land District

13 Feb 1854
Cooke Land District re-organized, gained most of non-county area in Fannin Land District; implicitly ended the attachment of non-county areas in Fannin Land District to COLLIN and GRAYSON. Map depicts non-county area in Cooke Land District. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 72/p. 100)
02 Feb 1856
Cooke Land District lost to creation of YOUNG; the part of Cooke Land District south of the Wichita River attached to WISE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 72)
19 Aug 1856
Cooke Land District lost to creation of Young Territory. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)

CORYELL

04 Feb 1854
CORYELL created from McLENNAN and Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL; remaining Non-County Area 17 detached from BELL, attached to CORYELL "for all county and general purposes." CORYELL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 36/pp. 45-47)
in Mar 1854
CORYELL fully organized. (Scott, 35)
25 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of COMANCHE and ERATH. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 34-35/p. 27)
01 Feb 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of LAMPASAS. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 44/p. 41)
26 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to COMANCHE. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 126/p. 55)
27 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of BROWN and PALO PINTO. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., chs. 138-139/pp. 65-66)
01 Sep 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to ERATH. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 172/p. 96)
20 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to COMANCHE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 49/p. 54)
01 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of CALLAHAN and EASTLAND. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 10, 13/pp. 88-89)
05 Feb 1858
Attachment of Non-County Area 17 to CORYELL ended when non-county area lost all remaining territory to BROWN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 96/p. 122)

COTTLE

19 Nov 1876
COTTLE created from HARDEMAN and Young Territory; COTTLE not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
COTTLE detached from JACK, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
COTTLE detached from BAYLOR, attached to WILBARGER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 8/p. 31)
30 Jun 1885
COTTLE detached from WILBARGER, attached to HARDEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)
18 Feb 1889
COTTLE detached from HARDEMAN, attached to CHILDRESS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 8/p. 163)
03 Mar 1891
COTTLE lost to creation of FOARD. (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 15/p. 17)
11 Jan 1892
COTTLE fully organized, detached from CHILDRESS. (Bennett, 22)

CRANE

26 Feb 1887
CRANE created from TOM GREEN; CRANE not fully organized, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1e, 4/p. 9)
27 Mar 1903
CRANE detached from MIDLAND, attached to ECTOR "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1903, 28th leg., reg. sess., ch. 67, sec. 3/p. 92)
12 Aug 1927
CRANE fully organized, detached from ECTOR. (Correspondence, Judy Crawford, District and County Clerk, Crane County, 3 July 2001)

CROCKETT

22 Jan 1875
CROCKETT created from Bexar Land District; CROCKETT not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 2/p. 2)
10 Feb 1875
CROCKETT attached to KINNEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 18/p. 16)
24 Mar 1885
CROCKETT lost to creation of VAL VERDE, lost very small area [above NW corner of VAL VERDE] to PECOS. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 50/p. 48)
04 Mar 1887
CROCKETT lost to EDWARDS. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 17/p. 12)
25 Mar 1887
CROCKETT detached from KINNEY, attached to VAL VERDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 65, sec. 2/p. 46)
01 Apr 1887
CROCKETT lost to creation of SCHLEICHER and SUTTON. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 95)
07 Jul 1891
CROCKETT fully organized, detached from VAL VERDE. ("Crockett County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:411)

CROSBY

19 Nov 1876
CROSBY created from Young Territory; CROSBY not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
CROSBY detached from YOUNG, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
20 Nov 1886
CROSBY fully organized, detached from BAYLOR. (Spikes and Ellis, 18-19)
30 Jun 1887
BAILEY, COCHRAN, DICKENS, HOCKLEY, LAMB, and LUBBOCK detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY; FLOYD and HALE detached from DONLEY, attached to CROSBY; MOTLEY detached from HARDEMAN, attached to CROSBY. All attachments were "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
04 Aug 1888
HALE fully organized, detached from CROSBY. (Cox, Mary, 2-3)
18 Feb 1889
BAILEY, COCHRAN, HOCKLEY, and LAMB detached from CROSBY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." LYNN detached from HOWARD, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, secs. 6, 10/p. 163)
28 May 1890
FLOYD fully organized, detached from CROSBY. ("Floyd County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:1043)
05 Feb 1891
MOTLEY fully organized, detached from CROSBY. (Traweek, 15)
10 Mar 1891
LUBBOCK fully organized, detached from CROSBY. ("Lubbock County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:323)
14 Mar 1891
DICKENS fully organized, detached from CROSBY. (Kennedy, 85)
25 Mar 1891
LYNN detached from CROSBY, attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 3/p. 37)

CULBERSON

10 Mar 1911
CULBERSON created from EL PASO; CULBERSON not fully organized, attached to EL PASO "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 53)
05 Jan 1912
CULBERSON fully organized, detached from EL PASO. (Wylie, 13)

DALLAM

19 Nov 1876
DALLAM created from Bexar Territory; DALLAM not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
DALLAM detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
DALLAM detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
01 Apr 1891
DALLAM detached from OLDHAM, attached to HARTLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46, sec. 2/p. 49)
28 Jul 1891
DALLAM fully organized, detached from HARTLEY. (Hunter, 35)
27 May 1931
Western extent of DALLAM explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

DALLAS

30 Mar 1846
DALLAS created from NACOGDOCHES and ROBERTSON; DALLAS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 26)
13 Jul 1846
DALLAS fully organized. (Memorial and Biographical History of Dallas County, 185)

DAVIS (see CASS)


DAWSON (original)

01 Feb 1858
DAWSON (original) created from KINNEY, MAVERICK, and UVALDE; DAWSON (original) not fully organized. DAWSON (original) was located in a different part of the state from present DAWSON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 9/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
DAWSON (original) attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
29 Sep 1866
DAWSON (original) lost to UVALDE. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
05 Oct 1866
DAWSON (original) lost all territory to KINNEY; DAWSON (original) eliminated. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., chs. 28-29/pp. 21-22)

DAWSON

19 Nov 1876
DAWSON created from Young Territory; DAWSON not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
30 Mar 1881
DAWSON detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
27 Mar 1883
DAWSON detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
20 Mar 1905
DAWSON fully organized, detached from HOWARD. ("Dawson County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:541)

DE WITT (Judicial County)

02 Feb 1842
DE WITT (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from GONZALES and VICTORIA; DE WITT (Judicial County) was located in the same general area as present DE WITT. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 89)
by 27 Jun 1842
DE WITT (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

DE WITT

24 Mar 1846
DE WITT created from GOLIAD, GONZALES, and VICTORIA; DE WITT not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 18)
13 Jul 1846
DE WITT fully organized. (HRS Texas, De Witt, 9)
26 Feb 1848
DE WITT exchanged with GOLIAD. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 51/p. 40)
04 Feb 1854
DE WITT lost to creation of KARNES. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 35/p. 44)

DEAF SMITH

19 Nov 1876
DEAF SMITH created from Young Territory; DEAF SMITH not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
DEAF SMITH detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
DEAF SMITH detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
01 Dec 1890
DEAF SMITH fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. ("Deaf Smith County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:546-547)
01 Apr 1891
PARMER detached from OLDHAM, attached to DEAF SMITH "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46, sec. 2/p. 49)
07 May 1907
PARMER fully organized, detached from DEAF SMITH. ("Parmer County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:68)
27 May 1931
Western extent of DEAF SMITH explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

DELTA (proposed)

in Aug 1868
Constitutional Convention authorized creation of DELTA (proposed) from FANNIN, HOPKINS, HUNT, and LAMAR [overlapped by WEBSTER (proposed)]; county was never organized or legalized by the Legislature. DELTA (proposed) was in the same general area as DELTA created 29 July 1870. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 49)

DELTA

29 Jul 1870
DELTA created from HOPKINS and LAMAR; DELTA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 30/p. 42)
06 Oct 1870
DELTA fully organized. ("Delta County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:580)
31 Mar 1871
DELTA gained from HOPKINS. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 25/p. 18)
17 Nov 1871
DELTA lost to LAMAR. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 35/p. 30)

DENTON

11 Apr 1846
DENTON created from parts of Fannin Land District attached to both COLLIN and GRAYSON; resulted in an overlap with GRAYSON (see Overlap Area 1). DENTON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 57)
13 Jul 1846
DENTON fully organized. (Kennedy, 84)
12 Jan 1848
Overlap Area 1 between DENTON and GRAYSON ended; DENTON retained control of disputed area. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 11/p. 9)
24 Jan 1852
DENTON exchanged with COOKE, lost to GRAYSON. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41/p. 32)

Denton Land District

13 Feb 1854
Denton Land District re-organized, gained from Non-County Area 12, from Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL, and from non-county area in Fannin Land District. Denton Land District attached to HILL. Map depicts non-county area in Denton Land District. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 72/p. 100)
12 Dec 1855
Non-county area of Denton Land District attached to HILL lost to creation of PARKER; remainder of Denton Land District detached from HILL, attached to PARKER "for all county and general purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 1/p. 3)
02 Feb 1856
Denton Land District lost to creation of YOUNG; the part of Denton Land District northwest of YOUNG detached from PARKER, attached to WISE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 72)
19 Aug 1856
Parts of Denton Land District attached to PARKER and WISE lost to creation of Young Territory, and lost to YOUNG. The portion of Denton Land District attached to WISE became part of Young Territory, ending its attachment to WISE. Remainder of non-county area in Denton Land District remained attached to PARKER. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)

DICKENS

19 Nov 1876
DICKENS created from Young Territory; DICKENS not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
DICKENS detached from YOUNG, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
DICKENS detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
14 Mar 1891
DICKENS fully organized, detached from CROSBY. (Kennedy, 85)

DIMMIT

01 Feb 1858
DIMMIT created from MAVERICK, UVALDE, WEBB, and Bexar Land District; DIMMIT not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 21/p. 91)
14 Feb 1860
DIMMIT attached to WEBB "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
29 Sep 1866
DIMMIT gained from MAVERICK. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
10 Aug 1870
DIMMIT detached from WEBB, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 25/p. 57)
02 Nov 1880
DIMMIT fully organized, detached from MAVERICK. (Kennedy, 85)

DONLEY

19 Nov 1876
DONLEY created from WEGEFARTH (extinct); mistake in description corrected 10 March 1891. DONLEY not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
DONLEY detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
22 Mar 1882
DONLEY fully organized, detached from WHEELER. (Browder, 200)
27 Mar 1883
ARMSTRONG, BRISCOE, CARSON, CHILDRESS, and HALL detached from WHEELER, all attached to DONLEY; FLOYD detached from BAYLOR, attached to DONLEY; RANDALL and SWISHER detached from OLDHAM, both attached to DONLEY. All attachments were "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
05 Feb 1884
HALE and MOTLEY detached from BAYLOR, both attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1884, 18th leg., spec. sess., ch. 15, sec. 31/p. 26)
30 Jun 1885
RANDALL detached from DONLEY, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." MOTLEY detached from DONLEY, attached to HARDEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, secs. 2, 5/p. 109, 111)
11 Apr 1887
CHILDRESS fully organized, detached from DONLEY. (Ord, 8)
30 Jun 1887
FLOYD and HALE detached from DONLEY, both attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
29 Jun 1888
CARSON fully organized, detached from DONLEY. (Randel, 1:38)
18 Feb 1889
SWISHER detached from DONLEY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
08 Mar 1890
ARMSTRONG fully organized, detached from DONLEY. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 206)
23 Jun 1890
HALL fully organized, detached from DONLEY. ("Hall County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:418)
10 Mar 1891
DONLEY boundaries clarified, correcting mistake of 19 November 1876 [no change]. (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 20/p. 21)
15 Mar 1892
BRISCOE fully organized, detached from DONLEY. ("Briscoe County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:741)

DUNN (proposed)

21 Aug 1913
Legislature authorized creation of DUNN (proposed) from DUVAL; creation did not take effect. Act was declared unconstitutional by Court of Civil Appeals of Texas, 8 April 1914. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., 1st called sess., ch. 35/pp. 86-89; "Woods et al. v. Ball et al.," in SW Rptr., 1st ser., 166:4-7)

DUVAL

01 Feb 1858
DUVAL created from LIVE OAK and NUECES; DUVAL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 23/p. 91)
14 Feb 1860
DUVAL attached to NUECES "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1862
DUVAL lost to McMULLEN (act repealed 4 December 1863). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 30/pp. 27-29)
04 Dec 1863
DUVAL gained from McMULLEN (repealed act of 3 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 8/p. 5)
26 Jul 1870
DUVAL gained from STARR and ZAPATA. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
07 Nov 1876
DUVAL fully organized, detached from NUECES. (Kennedy, 86)
30 Jun 1913
DUVAL lost to creation of JIM HOGG. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 73/pp. 133-136)
21 Aug 1913
Legislature authorized DUVAL to lose to creation of DUNN (proposed); creation did not take effect. Act was declared unconstitutional by Court of Civil Appeals of Texas, 8 April 1914. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., 1st called sess., ch. 35/pp. 86-89; "Woods et al. v. Ball et al.," in SW Rptr., 1st ser., 166:4-7)
27 Feb 1917
DUVAL lost to JIM HOGG. (Texas Laws 1917, 35th leg., reg. sess., ch. 47/pp. 81-85)

EASTLAND

01 Feb 1858
EASTLAND created from PALO PINTO, Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL, and Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; EASTLAND not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 10/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
EASTLAND attached to COMANCHE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 3/p. 120)
10 Aug 1870
EASTLAND detached from COMANCHE, attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 14/p. 54)
02 Dec 1873
EASTLAND fully organized, detached from PALO PINTO. (Ghormley, 16)
15 Aug 1876
CALLAHAN detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to EASTLAND "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
03 Jul 1877
CALLAHAN fully organized, detached from EASTLAND. ("Callahan County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:906)

ECTOR

26 Feb 1887
ECTOR created from TOM GREEN; ECTOR not fully organized, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1a, 4/pp. 8-9)
06 Jan 1891
ECTOR fully organized, detached from MIDLAND. (Kennedy, 88)
27 Mar 1903
CRANE detached from MIDLAND, attached to ECTOR "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1903, 28th leg., reg. sess., ch. 67, sec. 3/p. 92)
12 Aug 1927
CRANE fully organized, detached from ECTOR. (Correspondence, Judy Crawford, District and County Clerk, Crane County, 3 July 2001)

EDWARDS

01 Feb 1858
EDWARDS created from Bexar Land District; EDWARDS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 20/p. 91)
14 Feb 1860
EDWARDS attached to BANDERA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/ p. 120)
04 Apr 1861
EDWARDS detached from BANDERA, attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 40/p. 31)
10 Jan 1862
EDWARDS lost to KERR. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 39/p. 33)
11 Oct 1866
EDWARDS detached from UVALDE, attached to BANDERA "for judicial purposes" conflicts with chapter 36 which stated EDWARDS remained attached to UVALDE; corrected 10 August 1870]. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27 and ch. 36, sec. 7/p.28)
10 Aug 1870
EDWARDS detached from either BANDERA or UVALDE, attached to KERR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 27/p. 57)
10 Apr 1883
EDWARDS fully organized, detached from KERR. (Kennedy, 88)
04 Mar 1887
EDWARDS gained from CROCKETT. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 17/p. 12)
03 Apr 1913
EDWARDS lost to creation of REAL. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 133/pp. 264-267)

EL PASO

03 Jan 1850
EL PASO created from Non-County Area 16; included territory in present Texas and New Mexico; EL PASO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 24)
13 Dec 1850
State of Texas sold land in present Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Wyoming to the United States; except for small adjustments, Texas state boundaries now set. EL PASO lost territory to the United States. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 49 [1850]/pp. 446-452 and appendix, sec. 10/pp. 1005-1006; Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 3d sess., ch. 2/p. 4; Van Zandt, 122)
12 Feb 1852
PRESIDIO attached to EL PASO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 85/p. 91)
02 May 1871
EL PASO gained from PRESIDIO, lost to Non-County Area 26 that became PECOS on 8 May 1871. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 67/p. 70)
07 May 1871
EL PASO fully organized. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 207)
28 Apr 1874
PECOS and TOM GREEN both attached to EL PASO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 155)
05 Jan 1875
TOM GREEN fully organized, detached from EL PASO. ("Tom Green County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:523)
09 Mar 1875
PECOS fully organized, detached from EL PASO. ("Pecos County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:121)
1875
PRESIDIO fully organized, detached from EL PASO. ("Presidio County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:331)
10 Mar 1911
EL PASO lost to creation of CULBERSON; CULBERSON not fully organized, attached to EL PASO "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 53)
05 Jan 1912
CULBERSON fully organized, detached from EL PASO. (Wylie, 13)
19 Jun 1917
EL PASO lost to creation of HUDSPETH. (Texas Laws 1917, 35th leg., reg. sess., ch. 25/pp. 39-43)

ELLIS

20 Dec 1849
ELLIS created from NAVARRO [mistake in description corrected 28 January 1850]; ELLIS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 18/p. 16)
28 Jan 1850
ELLIS boundaries clarified [corrected mistake of 20 December 1849; no change]. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 78/p. 86)
05 Aug 1850
ELLIS fully organized. (Memorial and Biographical History of Ellis County, 108)
25 Mar 1871
ELLIS lost to JOHNSON. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 23/p. 17)
31 Jul 1876
ELLIS boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 74/p. 77)

ENCINAL (extinct)

01 Feb 1858
ENCINAL (extinct) created from NUECES and WEBB; ENCINAL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 24/p. 92)
14 Feb 1860
ENCINAL (extinct) attached to NUECES "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/ p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
ENCINAL (extinct) detached from NUECES, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
26 Jul 1870
ENCINAL (extinct) gained from ZAPATA. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
12 Mar 1899
ENCINAL (extinct) lost all territory to WEBB; ENCINAL eliminated. (Texas Laws 1899, 26th leg., reg. sess., ch. 11/p. 10)

ERATH

25 Jan 1856
ERATH created from Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE and Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL; ERATH not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 34/p. 27)
04 Aug 1856
ERATH fully organized. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 207)
01 Sep 1856
ERATH gained from Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 172/p. 96)
14 Feb 1860
Boundary between ERATH and COMANCHE clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 88/p. 121)
02 Nov 1866
ERATH gained from PALO PINTO, lost to creation of HOOD. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., chs. 84-85/pp. 82-83)

FALLS

28 Jan 1850
FALLS created from LIMESTONE and MILAM; FALLS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 80/p. 87)
05 Aug 1850
FALLS fully organized. (Eddins, 108)
30 Aug 1856
FALLS lost to BELL. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 142/p. 89)

FANNIN

14 Dec 1837
FANNIN created by the Republic of Texas from NACOGDOCHES; FANNIN not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 53)
in Feb 1838
FANNIN fully organized. (Hodge, 8)
28 Nov 1839
FANNIN gained from BEXAR, NACOGDOCHES, and ROBERTSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 194)
29 Dec 1845
FANNIN became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
14 Mar 1846
Part of FANNIN reverted to non-county area that was designated Fannin Land District. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 6)
in Aug 1868
FANNIN authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of DELTA (proposed) and WEBSTER (proposed); creations did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 48-49)

Fannin Land District

14 Mar 1846
Part of FANNIN reverted to non-county area that was designated Fannin Land District. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 6)
17 Mar 1846
Fannin Land District lost to creation of GRAYSON; northern part of Fannin Land District attached to GRAYSON for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 7)
03 Apr 1846
Fannin Land District lost to creation of COLLIN; southern part of Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 44)
11 Apr 1846
Parts of Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN and GRAYSON lost to creation of DENTON; unattached part of Fannin Land District lost to creation of HUNT. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 57-58)
20 Mar 1848
Parts of Fannin Land District attached to COLLIN and GRAYSON lost to creation of COOKE. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 130/p. 183)
13 Feb 1854
Fannin Land District lost all territory to Cooke Land District and Denton Land District when those districts were reorganized and expanded. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 72/p. 100)

FAYETTE

14 Dec 1837
FAYETTE created by the Republic of Texas from COLORADO and MINA (now BASTROP); FAYETTE not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 35-36)
18 Jan 1838
FAYETTE fully organized. ("Fayette County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:969)
03 May 1838
FAYETTE gained from Non-County Area 3. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 2)
29 Jan 1842
FAYETTE lost to creation of LA BACA (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 74)
by 27 Jun 1842
FAYETTE gained from LA BACA (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
FAYETTE became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
06 Apr 1846
FAYETTE lost to creation of LAVACA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 49)
11 Feb 1854
FAYETTE lost to LAVACA. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 58/p. 78)
14 Apr 1874
FAYETTE lost to creation of LEE. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 75/pp. 94-97)

FISHER

19 Nov 1876
FISHER created from JONES and Young Territory; FISHER not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
30 Mar 1881
FISHER detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to NOLAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
20 Apr 1886
FISHER fully organized, detached from NOLAN. (Yeats and Shelton, 43-44)

FLOYD

19 Nov 1876
FLOYD created from Young Territory; FLOYD not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
FLOYD detached from JACK, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
FLOYD detached from BAYLOR, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
30 Jun 1887
FLOYD detached from DONLEY, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
28 May 1890
FLOYD fully organized, detached from CROSBY. ("Floyd County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:1043)

FOARD

03 Mar 1891
FOARD created from COTTLE, HARDEMAN, and KNOX; FOARD not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 15/p. 17)
27 Apr 1891
FOARD fully organized. ("Foard County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:1047)

FOLEY (extinct)

15 Mar 1887
FOLEY (extinct) created from PRESIDIO; FOLEY not fully organized, attached to BREWSTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 26)
27 Mar 1889
FOLEY (extinct) lost to BREWSTER and PRESIDIO. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 49/p. 44)
21 Apr 1897
FOLEY (extinct) lost all territory to BREWSTER; FOLEY eliminated. (Texas Laws 1897, 25th leg., reg. sess., ch. 90/p. 115)

FORT BEND

29 Dec 1837
FORT BEND created by the Republic of Texas from AUSTIN, BRAZORIA, and HARRISBURG (now HARRIS); FORT BEND not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 118)
13 Jan 1838
FORT BEND fully organized. ("Fort Bend County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:1087)
10 Jan 1839
Boundary between FORT BEND and AUSTIN clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 3d cong./p. 33)
05 Feb 1840
FORT BEND gained from AUSTIN and HARRIS. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 220)
28 Jan 1841
FORT BEND gained from AUSTIN and HARRIS. FORT BEND boundary clarified on 4 February 1841 [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 80, 136)
29 Dec 1845
FORT BEND became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
FORT BEND exchanged with AUSTIN, lost to BRAZORIA. Area between Sixteen Mile Creek and San Bernard River was in dispute, although it appears that the 1841 boundary line continued to be generally observed. Boundary question settled 30 October 1931. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 15)
13 Mar 1848
FORT BEND lost small area to AUSTIN. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 77/p. 75)
30 Oct 1931
FORT BEND gained from AUSTIN, settling boundary dispute dating from 24 March 1846. ("Austin County v. Fort Bend County," Agreed Judgment in Cause #6545, Washington County District Court in "Austin County Boundary File 5," Texas General Land Office, Austin)

FRANKLIN

13 Mar 1875
FRANKLIN created from TITUS; FRANKLIN not fully organized. Act passed 8 March 1875; took effect 13 March 1875. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 81/pp. 95-97)
30 Apr 1875
FRANKLIN fully organized. ("Franklin County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:1154)

FREESTONE

06 Sep 1850
FREESTONE created from LIMESTONE; FREESTONE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 2d sess., ch. 39/p. 39 and Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 3d sess., ch. 37/p. 30)
06 Jan 1851
FREESTONE fully organized. (Freestone County Historical Commission, 10)

FRIO

01 Feb 1858
FRIO created from ATASCOSA, UVALDE, and Bexar Land District; FRIO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 6/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
FRIO attached to ATASCOSA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1862
LIVE OAK exchanged with McMULLEN, gained all of ATASCOSA; ATASCOSA eliminated, temporarily ending the attachment of FRIO (act repealed 4 December 1863). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 27)
04 Dec 1863
ATASCOSA re-created from LIVE OAK; FRIO again attached to ATASCOSA (repealed acts of 3 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 8/p. 5)
10 Aug 1870
FRIO detached from ATASCOSA, attached to MEDINA "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 25/p. 57)
22 May 1871
FRIO boundaries redefined [no change]. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 112/p. 122)
20 Jul 1871
FRIO fully organized, detached from MEDINA. (Frio County Centennial Corporation, [1])
04 Mar 1873
ZAVALA detached from UVALDE, attached to FRIO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 9/pp. 11-12)
25 Feb 1884
ZAVALA fully organized, detached from FRIO. (Kennedy, 180)

GAINES

19 Nov 1876
GAINES created from Young Territory; GAINES not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
30 Mar 1881
GAINES detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
27 Mar 1883
GAINES detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
30 Jun 1885
GAINES detached from HOWARD, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 3/p. 110)
24 Oct 1905
GAINES fully organized, detached from MARTIN. (Kennedy, 95)
27 May 1931
Western extent of GAINES explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

Galveston Island

02 Mar 1836
Galveston Island did not fall under the jurisdiction of any county at the time Texas declared its independence from Mexico. ("Republic of Texas," New Handbook of Texas, 5:537-538; Swindler, 9:247, 249)
22 Dec 1836
Galveston Island became part of HARRISBURG (now HARRIS). (Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 224)

GALVESTON

15 May 1838
GALVESTON created by the Republic of Texas from BRAZORIA, HARRISBURG (now HARRIS), and LIBERTY; GALVESTON not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 24)
27 Aug 1838
GALVESTON fully organized. (Hayes, 1:304)
16 Dec 1839
GALVESTON lost San Luis Island to BRAZORIA. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 183)
20 Jan 1841
GALVESTON gained from BRAZORIA, JEFFERSON, and LIBERTY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ p. 45)
29 Dec 1845
GALVESTON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of GALVESTON extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

GARZA

19 Nov 1876
GARZA created from Young Territory; GARZA not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
GARZA detached from YOUNG, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
GARZA detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
30 Jun 1885
GARZA detached from MITCHELL, attached to SCURRY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)
11 May 1893
GARZA detached from SCURRY, attached to BORDEN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1893, 23d leg., ch. 110/p. 166)
05 Jul 1907
GARZA fully organized, detached from BORDEN. (Garza County Historical Survey Committee, 5)

GILLESPIE

23 Feb 1848
GILLESPIE created from BEXAR; GILLESPIE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 47/p. 35)
05 Jun 1848
GILLESPIE fully organized. (HRS Texas, Gillespie, 4)
05 Feb 1852
GILLESPIE gained very small area from TRAVIS, lost to creation of BURNET. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
01 Feb 1856
GILLESPIE lost to creation of LLANO. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 48/p. 44)
22 Jan 1858
GILLESPIE lost to creation of MASON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 2/pp. 58-59)
10 Feb 1858
GILLESPIE lost to LLANO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 114/p. 147)
12 Feb 1858
GILLESPIE lost to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
14 Feb 1860
KIMBLE attached to GILLESPIE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1876
KIMBLE fully organized, detached from GILLESPIE. ("Kimble County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:1100)
13 Apr 1883
GILLESPIE boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 89/p. 90)

GLASSCOCK

04 Apr 1887
GLASSCOCK created from TOM GREEN; GLASSCOCK not fully organized, attached to MARTIN "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 143/p. 136)
21 Mar 1889
GLASSCOCK detached from MARTIN, attached to HOWARD "for judicial, surveying, and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 81/p. 92)
28 Mar 1893
GLASSCOCK fully organized, detached from HOWARD. (Kennedy, 97)

GOLIAD

in Aug 1820
LA BAHIA DEL ESPIRITU SANTO (now GOLIAD, original county) established as a municipality under the authority of New Spain. Precise boundaries not known; general area of municipality mapped. (Cunniff, 82)
04 Feb 1829
LA BAHIA DEL ESPIRITU SANTO renamed GOLIAD. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 73/p. 222)
17 Mar 1836
GOLIAD became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
02 Dec 1841
GOLIAD gained from REFUGIO, exchanged with SAN PATRICIO when GOLIAD boundaries were surveyed and defined. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 6)
29 Dec 1845
GOLIAD became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
GOLIAD lost to creation of DE WITT. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 18)
12 Feb 1848
GOLIAD boundaries redefined [no change]. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 34/p. 26)
26 Feb 1848
GOLIAD exchanged with DE WITT. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 51/p. 40)
04 Feb 1854
GOLIAD lost to creation of KARNES. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 35/p. 44)
08 Dec 1857
GOLIAD gained from REFUGIO, lost to creation of BEE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 13-14/pp. 10-11)
05 Apr 1861
GOLIAD lost to VICTORIA. (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 42/p. 33)

GONZALES

in Nov 1832
GONZALES (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described until 14 December 1837; general area of municipality mapped. (Rather, 126)
17 Mar 1836
GONZALES became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
GONZALES boundaries defined; lost to VICTORIA. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 42)
24 May 1838
GONZALES gained all of Non-County Area 3; Non-County Area 3 eliminated. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 44)
29 Jan 1842
GONZALES lost to creation of GUADALUPE (Judicial County) and LA BACA (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 74-75, 78-79)
02 Feb 1842
GONZALES lost to creation of DE WITT (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 89)
by 27 Jun 1842
GONZALES gained from DE WITT (Judicial County), GUADALUPE (Judicial County), and LA BACA (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
GONZALES became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
GONZALES lost to creation of COMAL and DE WITT. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 13, 18)
30 Mar 1846
GONZALES lost to creation of GUADALUPE. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 33)
06 Apr 1846
GONZALES lost to creation of LAVACA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 49)
06 Mar 1848
GONZALES lost to creation of CALDWELL. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 65/p. 53)
08 Feb 1850
Boundary between GONZALES and CALDWELL clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 118/p. 142)
21 Aug 1856
GONZALES lost small area to LAVACA. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 114/p. 43)

GRAYSON

17 Mar 1846
GRAYSON created from non-county area in Fannin Land District; northern part of Fannin Land District attached to GRAYSON for administrative and judicial purposes. GRAYSON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 7)
03 Apr 1846
Creation of COLLIN resulted in an overlap with GRAYSON (see Overlap Area 1). (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 44)
11 Apr 1846
Part of Fannin Land District attached to GRAYSON lost to creation of DENTON; resulted in an overlap between GRAYSON and DENTON (see Overlap Area 1). (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 57)
13 Jul 1846
GRAYSON fully organized. (Kennedy, 99)
12 Jan 1848
GRAYSON boundaries redefined; lost control of Overlap Area 1 to COLLIN and DENTON; lost to creation of Non-County Area 13. Overlap Area 1 eliminated. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 11/p. 9)
24 Jan 1848
Boundary between GRAYSON and COLLIN clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 18/p. 13)
20 Mar 1848
Part of Fannin Land District attached to GRAYSON lost to creation of COOKE. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 130/p. 183)
24 Jan 1852
GRAYSON gained from DENTON. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41/p. 32)
13 Feb 1854
Cooke and Denton Land Districts re-organized; implicitly ended the attachment of non-county areas in Fannin Land District to COLLIN and GRAYSON [map depicts non-county area in Cooke Land District]. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 72/p. 100)
02 Feb 1856
Boundary between GRAYSON and COOKE clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 51/p. 49)

GRAY

19 Nov 1876
GRAY created from Bexar Territory and WEGEFARTH (extinct); GRAY not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
GRAY detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
04 May 1895
GRAY detached from WHEELER, attached to ROBERTS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1895, 24th leg., reg. sess., ch. 90/p. 143)
27 May 1902
GRAY fully organized, detached from ROBERTS. (Kennedy, 98)

GREER

08 Feb 1860
GREER (Okla.) created by Texas from Young Territory. GREER was located entirely in present Oklahoma; GREER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 90/p. 138)
14 Feb 1860
GREER (Okla.) attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 6/p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
GREER (Okla.) detached from MONTAGUE, attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
GREER (Okla.) detached from YOUNG, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 2/p. 94)
07 Oct 1879
GREER (Okla.) detached from MONTAGUE, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
in Jul 1886
GREER (Okla.) fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Greer County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:326)
16 Mar 1896
GREER eliminated from Texas when U.S. Supreme Court ruled that GREER was not within the boundaries of Texas, but was under the jurisdiction of the United States. GREER became a county in Oklahoma Territory on 4 May 1896. ("United States v. Texas," in U.S. Rpts., 162:1-91; U.S. Stat., vol. 29, ch. 155[1896]/pp. 113-114)

GREGG

07 May 1873
GREGG created from UPSHUR; GREGG not fully organized. Act passed 12 April 1873; took effect 7 May 1873. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 27/pp. 37-39)
28 Jun 1873
GREGG fully organized. (History of Gregg County, [5])
30 Apr 1874
GREGG gained from RUSK. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 128/p. 179)
14 Aug 1882
GREGG lost to UPSHUR so as to meet constitutional requirements that the boundary line approach no nearer than twelve miles to the adjoining county seat. (HRS Texas, Gregg, 12-13; Swindler, 9:340)

GRIMES

06 Apr 1846
GRIMES created from MONTGOMERY; GRIMES not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 50)
15 Jul 1846
GRIMES fully organized. (Ray, 355)
27 Jan 1853
GRIMES lost to creation of MADISON. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 5/pp. 10-11)
07 May 1873
GRIMES lost to creation of WALLER. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 38/p. 49)
25 Jan 1875
Boundary between GRIMES and WALLER clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 4/p. 3)

GUADALUPE (Judicial County)

29 Jan 1842
GUADALUPE (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from BEXAR, GONZALES, and TRAVIS; GUADALUPE (Judicial County) was located in the same general area as present GUADALUPE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 78)
by 27 Jun 1842
GUADALUPE (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

GUADALUPE

30 Mar 1846
GUADALUPE created from BEXAR, GONZALES, and TRAVIS; GUADALUPE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 33)
07 Aug 1846
GUADALUPE fully organized. (HRS Texas, Guadalupe, 6)
12 Feb 1858
GUADALUPE lost to COMAL and HAYS. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
19 Jan 1869
Constitutional Convention authorized WILSON to gain from GUADALUPE, and proposed WILSON be renamed "CIBOLO;" changes were never recognized or legalized by the Legislature. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 75)
13 Mar 1874
GUADALUPE lost to WILSON. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 25/p. 21)

HALE

19 Nov 1876
HALE created from Young Territory; HALE not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
HALE detached from JACK, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
05 Feb 1884
HALE detached from BAYLOR, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1884, 18th leg., spec. sess., ch. 15, sec. 31/p. 26)
30 Jun 1887
HALE detached from DONLEY, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
04 Aug 1888
HALE fully organized, detached from CROSBY. (Cox, Mary, 2-3)
18 Feb 1889
BAILEY, COCHRAN, HOCKLEY, and LAMB detached from CROSBY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." SWISHER detached from DONLEY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, secs. 6, 10/p. 163)
17 Jul 1890
SWISHER fully organized, detached from HALE. ("Swisher County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:181)
25 Mar 1891
COCHRAN and HOCKLEY detached from HALE, both attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 3/p. 37)
01 Sep 1892
BAILEY and LAMB detached from HALE, both attached to CASTRO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1892, 22d leg., called sess., ch. 24, sec. 2/p. 59)

HALL

19 Nov 1876
HALL created from WEGEFARTH (extinct) and Young Territory; HALL not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
HALL detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
27 Mar 1883
HALL detached from WHEELER, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
23 Jun 1890
HALL fully organized, detached from DONLEY. ("Hall County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:418)

HAMILTON (Judicial County)

02 Feb 1842
HAMILTON (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from HOUSTON and MONTGOMERY; HAMILTON (Judicial County) was located in a different area of Texas from present HAMILTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 91-93)
by 27 Jun 1842
HAMILTON (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

HAMILTON

22 Jan 1858
HAMILTON created from BOSQUE, LAMPASAS, and all of Non-County Area 24; HAMILTON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 9/pp. 60-61 and ch. 56/p. 63)
02 Aug 1858
HAMILTON fully organized. (Kennedy, 102)
15 Mar 1887
HAMILTON lost to creation of MILLS. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 37/p. 25)

HANSFORD

19 Nov 1876
HANSFORD created from Bexar Territory; HANSFORD not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 234-235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
HANSFORD detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
18 Feb 1889
HANSFORD detached from WHEELER, attached to LIPSCOMB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 2/p. 162)
11 Mar 1889
HANSFORD fully organized, detached from LIPSCOMB. (Kennedy, 102)

HARDEMAN

01 Feb 1858
HARDEMAN created from Young Territory; HARDEMAN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 19/pp. 90-91)
14 Feb 1860
HARDEMAN attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 6/p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
HARDEMAN detached from MONTAGUE, attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
HARDEMAN detached from YOUNG, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 2/p. 94)
19 Nov 1876
HARDEMAN lost to creation of CHILDRESS and COTTLE. HARDEMAN boundaries redefined to reflect creation of CHILDRESS and COTTLE. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236-237, 240)
23 Apr 1879
HARDEMAN detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
25 Feb 1881
HARDEMAN detached from CLAY, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
HARDEMAN detached from BAYLOR, attached to WILBARGER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 8/p. 31)
30 Dec 1884
HARDEMAN fully organized, detached from WILBARGER. (Neal, 49)
30 Jun 1885
COTTLE detached from WILBARGER, attached to HARDEMAN "for judicial purposes." MOTLEY detached from DONLEY, attached to HARDEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)
30 Jun 1887
MOTLEY detached from HARDEMAN, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
18 Feb 1889
COTTLE detached from HARDEMAN, attached to CHILDRESS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 8/p. 163)
03 Mar 1891
HARDEMAN lost to creation of FOARD. (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 15/p. 17)

HARDIN

22 Jan 1858
HARDIN created from JEFFERSON, LIBERTY, and TYLER; HARDIN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 8/p. 60)
02 Aug 1858
HARDIN fully organized. (History of Hardin County, 16)

HARRIS

01 Jan 1836
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS, original county) created from AUSTIN and LIBERTY; established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 119)
17 Mar 1836
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
22 Dec 1836
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) gained Galveston Island. (Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 224)
14 Dec 1837
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) gained from WASHINGTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 49)
18 Dec 1837
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) lost to LIBERTY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 84)
29 Dec 1837
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) lost to creation of FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 118)
15 May 1838
HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) lost to creation of GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 24)
28 Dec 1839
HARRISBURG renamed HARRIS. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222)
25 Jan 1840
HARRIS lost to MONTGOMERY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222)
05 Feb 1840
HARRIS lost to FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 220)
21 Jan 1841
HARRIS lost to creation of SPRING CREEK (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 49)
28 Jan 1841
HARRIS lost to FORT BEND. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 80, 136)
by 27 Jun 1842
HARRIS gained from SPRING CREEK (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
HARRIS became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)

HARRISBURG (see HARRIS)


HARRISON

25 Jan 1839
HARRISON created by the Republic of Texas from SHELBY, overlapped part of MILLER (Ark. Terr. extinct); HARRISON not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 3d cong./p. 143)
21 May 1840
Survey of boundary between the Republic of Texas and the United States began. HARRISON overlap with MILLER (Ark Terr., extinct) ended when Texas claims to the area were upheld. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 75 [1844]/p. 674; Marshall, 235-236)
30 Jan 1841
HARRISON exchanged with SHELBY, lost to creation of PANOLA (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ pp. 153-155)
01 Feb 1842
HARRISON lost small area to creation of SMITH (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 87-89)
18 Jun 1842
HARRISON fully organized. (Gournay, 39-40)
by 27 Jun 1842
HARRISON gained from PANOLA (Judicial County) and SMITH (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
16 Jan 1843
HARRISON lost small area to creation of RUSK. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./pp. 39-41)
08 Jan 1844
HARRISON lost to BOWIE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1843, 8th cong./p. 12)
31 Dec 1844
HARRISON lost to RUSK. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 8)
29 Dec 1845
HARRISON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
30 Mar 1846
HARRISON lost to creation of PANOLA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 31)
27 Apr 1846
HARRISON lost to creation of UPSHUR. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 139)
04 Feb 1858
HARRISON lost small area to UPSHUR. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 90/p. 105)
08 Dec 1863
HARRISON lost small area to MARION. (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 9/p. 5)
30 Apr 1874
HARRISON lost to MARION. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 127/p. 178)

HARTLEY

19 Nov 1876
HARTLEY created from Bexar Territory; HARTLEY not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
HARTLEY detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
HARTLEY detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
in Jan 1891
HARTLEY fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. (Hunter, 31)
01 Apr 1891
DALLAM detached from OLDHAM, attached to HARTLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46, sec. 2/p. 49)
28 Jul 1891
DALLAM fully organized, detached from HARTLEY. (Hunter, 35)
27 May 1931
Western extent of HARTLEY explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

HASKELL

01 Feb 1858
HASKELL created from Young Territory; HASKELL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 17/p. 90)
14 Feb 1860
HASKELL attached to YOUNG "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 5/p. 120)
1865
[by 1865; possibly by 1861-1862] YOUNG disorganized, ending attachment of HASKELL to YOUNG. ("Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Houston & Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690-691)
11 Oct 1866
HASKELL attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
HASKELL detached from YOUNG, attached to JACK "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
25 Feb 1875
HASKELL detached from JACK, attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 40, sec. 2/p. 54)
15 Aug 1876
HASKELL detached from YOUNG, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
19 Nov 1876
HASKELL lost to creation of STONEWALL; HASKELL boundaries redefined to reflect creation of STONEWALL. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 240)
25 Feb 1881
HASKELL detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
in Jan 1885
HASKELL fully organized, detached from THROCKMORTON. ("Haskell County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:501)

HAYS

01 Mar 1848
HAYS created from TRAVIS; HAYS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 57/p. 48)
07 Aug 1848
HAYS fully organized. (HRS Texas, Hays, 7)
12 Feb 1858
HAYS gained from GUADALUPE, lost to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
10 Jan 1862
HAYS lost to BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 39/p. 33)

HEMPHILL

19 Nov 1876
HEMPHILL created from Bexar Territory; HEMPHILL not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
HEMPHILL detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
in Jul 1887
HEMPHILL fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Hemphill County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:551-552)

HEMPSTEAD (Ark.)

01 Jun 1819
HEMPSTEAD (Ark.) created by Missouri Territory from ARKANSAS (Ark.) and non-county area. HEMPSTEAD included territory in present Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. Inclusion of Texas territory was primarily due to uncertainty about the location on the ground of the boundary between the United States and Spanish Texas. Act passed 14 December 1818; took effect 1 June 1819. (Mo. Terr. Laws 1818, ch. 232a, secs. 1-3/pp. 589-591)
01 Apr 1820
HEMPSTEAD (Ark.) lost to creation of MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct). HEMPSTEAD continued to overlap part of present Texas. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1820, 1st sess./pp. 83-86; Reynolds, 230-231)
01 Feb 1828
HEMPSTEAD (Ark.) lost to creation of LAFAYETTE (Ark.); HEMPSTEAD eliminated from present Texas. Act passed 15 October 1827; took effect 1 February 1828. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1827, 5th sess./pp. 10-12)

HENDERSON

27 Apr 1846
HENDERSON created from Non-County Area 11; HENDERSON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 141)
04 Aug 1846
HENDERSON fully organized. ("Henderson County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:557)
26 Feb 1848
HENDERSON lost to creation of KAUFMAN. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 52/pp. 40-43)
14 Mar 1848
HENDERSON lost to creation of Non-County Area 15 when HENDERSON boundaries were redefined. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 83/pp. 86-88)
29 Jan 1850
HENDERSON exchanged with VAN ZANDT, lost to KAUFMAN. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., chs. 82, 86/pp. 88, 91)
06 Apr 1861
HENDERSON lost to KAUFMAN (act repealed 2 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 49/p. 38)
02 Jan 1862
HENDERSON gained from KAUFMAN (repealed act of 6 April 1861). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 48/p. 23)

HIDALGO

24 Jan 1852
HIDALGO created from CAMERON [mistake in description corrected 4 February 1853]; HIDALGO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42/p. 32)
02 Aug 1852
HIDALGO fully organized. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42, sec. 2/p. 33)
04 Feb 1853
HIDALGO boundaries clarified to correct mistake of 24 January 1852 [no change]. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 9/p. 18)
26 Jul 1870
HIDALGO lost to NUECES. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
11 Mar 1911
HIDALGO lost to creation of BROOKS and WILLACY. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., chs. 39, 48/pp. 55-57, 83-87)
02 Apr 1921
HIDALGO lost to WILLACY. (Texas Laws 1921, 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 104/pp. 200-207)

HILL

07 Feb 1853
HILL created from NAVARRO; that part of NAVARRO north of HILL became Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL "for all county and general purposes." HILL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 26/p. 37)
14 May 1853
HILL fully organized. ("Hill County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:620)
13 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL lost to creation of JOHNSON; remainder of Non-County Area 21 became part of the Denton Land District, attachment to HILL continued. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 76/p. 104)
12 Dec 1855
Non-county area of Denton Land District attached to HILL lost to creation of PARKER; remainder of Denton Land District detached from HILL, attached to PARKER "for all county and general purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 1/p. 3)
15 Feb 1858
HILL gained from NAVARRO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 144/p. 218)
26 Aug 1868
HILL authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of RICHLAND (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 50)
30 Jun 1881
HILL lost small area to JOHNSON. (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 48/p. 38)

HOCKLEY

19 Nov 1876
HOCKLEY created from Young Territory; HOCKLEY not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237-238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
HOCKLEY detached from YOUNG, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
HOCKLEY detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
18 Feb 1889
HOCKLEY detached from CROSBY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
25 Mar 1891
HOCKLEY detached from HALE, attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 3/p. 37)
19 Feb 1921
HOCKLEY fully organized, detached from LUBBOCK. (Hockley County Historical Commission, 200)
10 Jun 1921
COCHRAN detached from LUBBOCK, attached to HOCKLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1921 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 199)
in Dec 1924
COCHRAN fully organized, detached from HOCKLEY. ("Cochran County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:182)

HOOD

02 Nov 1866
HOOD created from ERATH, JOHNSON, and PALO PINTO; HOOD not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 85/p. 83)
25 Dec 1866
HOOD fully organized. (Kennedy, 108)
13 Mar 1875
HOOD lost to creation of SOMERVELL. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 83/pp. 99-101)

HOPKINS

25 Mar 1846
HOPKINS created from NACOGDOCHES and from Non-County Area 4 attached to LAMAR; HOPKINS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 24)
13 Jul 1846
HOPKINS fully organized. (Kennedy, 109)
in Aug 1868
HOPKINS authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of DELTA (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 49)
09 Jun 1870
HOPKINS lost to creation of RAINS. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 3/p. 2)
29 Jul 1870
HOPKINS lost to creation of DELTA. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 30/p. 42)
31 Mar 1871
HOPKINS lost to DELTA. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 25/p. 18)
02 May 1874
Boundary between HOPKINS and WOOD clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 153/p. 205)

HOUSTON

12 Jun 1837
HOUSTON created by the Republic of Texas from NACOGDOCHES; HOUSTON not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 270)
04 Sep 1837
HOUSTON fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 271)
30 Jan 1841
HOUSTON lost to creation of BURNET (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 94)
06 Dec 1841
HOUSTON gained from BURNET (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 7)
02 Feb 1842
HOUSTON lost to creation of HAMILTON (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 91-93)
by 27 Jun 1842
HOUSTON gained from BURNET (Judicial County) and HAMILTON (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
HOUSTON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
HOUSTON lost to creation of ANDERSON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 20)
26 Jan 1850
HOUSTON lost small area to ANDERSON. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 80)
11 Feb 1850
HOUSTON lost to creation of TRINITY. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 160/p. 201)

HOWARD

19 Nov 1876
HOWARD created from TOM GREEN and Young Territory; HOWARD not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
30 Mar 1881
HOWARD detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
15 Jun 1882
HOWARD fully organized, detached from MITCHELL. (Kennedy, 109)
27 Mar 1883
ANDREWS, BORDEN, DAWSON, GAINES, and MARTIN detached from MITCHELL, all attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." LYNN, TERRY and YOAKUM detached from THROCKMORTON, all attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
01 Sep 1884
LYNN detached from HOWARD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 67, sec. 32/p. 63)
in Nov 1884
MARTIN fully organized, detached from HOWARD. (Smithson and Hull, 4)
30 Jun 1885
ANDREWS and GAINES detached from HOWARD, both attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." LYNN detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 3/pp. 109-110)
18 Feb 1889
LYNN detached from HOWARD, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." TERRY and YOAKUM detached from HOWARD, both attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, secs. 4, 6/pp. 162-163)
21 Mar 1889
GLASSCOCK detached from MARTIN, attached to HOWARD "for judicial, surveying, and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 81/p. 92)
17 Mar 1891
BORDEN fully organized, detached from HOWARD. (Kennedy, 65)
28 Mar 1893
GLASSCOCK fully organized, detached from HOWARD. (Kennedy, 97)
20 Mar 1905
DAWSON fully organized, detached from HOWARD. ("Dawson County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:541)

HUDSPETH

19 Jun 1917
HUDSPETH created from EL PASO; HUDSPETH fully organized later in 1917. Act passed 16 February 1917; took effect 19 June 1917. (Texas Laws 1917, 35th leg., reg. sess., ch. 25/pp. 39-43)

HUNT

11 Apr 1846
HUNT created from NACOGDOCHES and from non-county area in Fannin Land District; HUNT not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 58)
13 Jul 1846
HUNT fully organized. (Ingmire, 1:16)
in Aug 1868
HUNT authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of DELTA (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 49)
09 Jun 1870
HUNT lost to creation of RAINS. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 3/p. 2; "Hunt County v. Rains County," in Texas Rpts., 116:277-288; "Hunt County v. Rains County," in SW Rptr., 2d ser., 7:648-657)

HUTCHINSON

19 Nov 1876
HUTCHINSON created from Bexar Territory; HUTCHINSON not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
HUTCHINSON detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
18 Feb 1889
HUTCHINSON detached from WHEELER, attached to CARSON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 2/p. 162)
13 Apr 1891
HUTCHINSON detached from CARSON, attached to ROBERTS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 74/p. 92)
13 May 1901
HUTCHINSON fully organized, detached from ROBERTS. ("Hutchinson County." New Handbook of Texas, 3:805)

IRION

07 Mar 1889
IRION created from TOM GREEN; IRION not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 87/p. 99)
16 Apr 1889
IRION fully organized. (Crawford, 24)

JACK

27 Aug 1856
JACK created from COOKE, resulted in an overlap with COOKE; JACK not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 135/pp. 62-64)
04 Jul 1857
JACK fully organized. (Huckabay, 15)
24 Dec 1857
Boundary between JACK and CLAY became subject to dispute upon creation of CLAY [dispute settled March 1895]. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 34/p. 33)
02 Feb 1858
JACK boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 80/p. 97)
06 Nov 1866
ARCHER detached from CLAY, attached to JACK; BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX and THROCKMORTON detached from YOUNG, attached to JACK; YOUNG attached to JACK. All attachments were "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
10 Aug 1870
ARCHER, BAYLOR, and KNOX detached from JACK, all attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 13/p. 53)
01 May 1874
JONES, SHACKELFORD, and STEPHENS detached from PALO PINTO, all attached to JACK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 133, sec. 2/p. 184)
12 Oct 1874
SHACKELFORD fully organized, detached from JACK. ("Shackelford County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:984)
03 Nov 1874
YOUNG fully organized; detached from JACK. (Crouch, 31, 57-58; "Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131)
25 Feb 1875
HASKELL and THROCKMORTON detached from JACK, both attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." STEPHENS detached from JACK, attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 40, sec. 2/p. 54)
15 Aug 1876
JONES detached from JACK, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
19 Nov 1876
ARMSTRONG, BAILEY, BRISCOE, CARSON, CASTRO, COTTLE, DALLAM, DEAF SMITH, FLOYD, HALE, HANSFORD, HARTLEY, HUTCHINSON, LAMB, MOORE, MOTLEY, OLDHAM, PARMER, POTTER, RANDALL, SHERMAN, and SWISHER not fully organized, all attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/p. 242)
07 Oct 1879
ARMSTRONG, BRISCOE, CARSON, CASTRO, DALLAM, DEAF SMITH, HANSFORD, HARTLEY, HUTCHINSON, MOORE, OLDHAM, PARMER, POTTER, RANDALL, SHERMAN, and SWISHER detached from JACK, all attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
25 Feb 1881
BAILEY, COTTLE, FLOYD, HALE, LAMB, and MOTLEY detached from JACK, all attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
in Mar 1895
JACK gained control over the area claimed by both JACK and CLAY since 1857; Overlap Area 4 eliminated. (Taylor, 1, 127)

JACKSON

05 Dec 1835
JACKSON (original county) created from MATAGORDA; established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 45)
17 Mar 1836
JACKSON became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
29 Dec 1837
JACKSON gained from MATAGORDA and VICTORIA, lost to COLORADO. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 121 and Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 249)
19 Jan 1841
JACKSON lost to creation of WARD (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 65)
29 Jan 1842
JACKSON lost to creation of LA BACA (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 74)
by 27 Jun 1842
JACKSON gained from LA BACA (Judicial County) and WARD (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
24 Dec 1844
JACKSON lost to MATAGORDA and VICTORIA. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 5)
29 Dec 1845
JACKSON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
01 Apr 1846
JACKSON gained from VICTORIA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 35)
03 Apr 1846
JACKSON lost to creation of WHARTON; lost to creation of Non-County Area 7 and Non-County Area 8. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 37-38)

JASPER

1834
BEVIL (now JASPER, original county) created from LIBERTY; established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; general area of municipality mapped. ("Bevil, John," New Handbook of Texas, 1:514)
03 Dec 1835
BEVIL renamed JASPER. (Gammel, 1:Proceedings of the Gen. Council, 65, 68)
09 Dec 1835
JASPER lost to creation of JEFFERSON. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 51; Connor, 177-178)
15 Dec 1835
JASPER gained from SAN AUGUSTINE. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 89)
17 Mar 1836
JASPER became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
JASPER boundaries defined; JASPER gained from SABINE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 55)
21 Dec 1837
JASPER gained from JEFFERSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 110)
29 Jan 1842
JASPER lost to creation of NECHES (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 82-84)
by 27 Jun 1842
JASPER gained from NECHES (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
JASPER became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
22 Apr 1846
JASPER lost to creation of NEWTON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 122)
16 Feb 1852
JASPER gained from NEWTON. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 133; Partlow, inside front cover, 328)

JEFF DAVIS

15 Mar 1887
JEFF DAVIS created from PRESIDIO; JEFF DAVIS not fully organized, attached to BREWSTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 26)
01 Jun 1887
JEFF DAVIS fully organized, detached from BREWSTER. (Jacobson and Nored, 151)
27 Mar 1889
JEFF DAVIS authorized to exchanged with PRESIDIO [exchange disputed and never took effect, not mapped; see 11 November 1903]. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 49/p. 44)
11 Nov 1903
Dispute between JEFF DAVIS and PRESIDIO ended; 1887 boundary confirmed [see also 27 March 1889]. ("Presidio County v. Jeff Davis County," in SW Rptr., 1st ser., 77:278-279)

JEFFERSON

09 Dec 1835
JEFFERSON (original county) created from JASPER; established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 51; Connor, 177-178)
17 Mar 1836
JEFFERSON became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
21 Dec 1837
JEFFERSON gained all of Non-County Area 2, lost to JASPER; Non-County Area 2 eliminated. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 110)
20 Jan 1841
JEFFERSON lost to GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ p. 45)
29 Jan 1842
JEFFERSON lost to creation of NECHES (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 82-84)
by 27 Jun 1842
JEFFERSON gained from NECHES (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
JEFFERSON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
05 Feb 1852
JEFFERSON lost to creation of ORANGE. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 59/p. 48)
22 Jan 1858
JEFFERSON lost to creation of HARDIN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 8/p. 60)
12 Feb 1858
JEFFERSON lost to creation of CHAMBERS. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 125-126/pp. 192-193)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of JEFFERSON extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)
01 Sep 1975
JEFFERSON lost to ORANGE in Lake Sabine. (Texas Laws 1975, 64th leg., reg. sess., chs. 322, 592/pp. 831, 1876)

JIM HOGG

30 Jun 1913
JIM HOGG created from BROOKS and DUVAL; JIM HOGG not fully organized. Act passed 31 March 1913; took effect 30 June 1913. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 73/pp. 133-136)
11 Aug 1913
JIM HOGG fully organized. (TXGenWeb Project, Jim Hogg County, Texas; http://www.vsta.com/~rlblack/jimhogg.html; 11 December 2001)
27 Feb 1917
JIM HOGG gained from DUVAL. (Texas Laws 1917, 35th leg., reg. sess., ch. 47/pp. 81-85)
03 Apr 1945
Boundary between JIM HOGG and BROOKS clarified to end uncertainty about the southern section of the boundary [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1945, 49th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 84)

JIM WELLS

11 Mar 1911
JIM WELLS created from NUECES; JIM WELLS not fully organized, attached to NUECES "for all purposes." Act passed 25 [sic] March 1911; took effect 11 March 1911. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 140/pp. 58-61)
06 May 1911
JIM WELLS fully organized, detached from NUECES. (Minutes of the Commissioners' Court, Jim Wells County, 8 May 1911)

JOHNSON

13 Feb 1854
JOHNSON created from Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL, and Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; JOHNSON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 76/p. 104)
07 Aug 1854
JOHNSON fully organized. (Byrd, 5)
02 Nov 1866
JOHNSON lost to creation of HOOD. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., chs. 84-85/pp. 82-83)
25 Mar 1871
JOHNSON gained from ELLIS. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 23/p. 17)
30 Jun 1881
JOHNSON gained small area from HILL. (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 48/p. 38)

JONES

01 Feb 1858
JONES created from Young Territory, Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE, a small part of Bexar Land District; JONES not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 16/p. 90)
14 Feb 1860
JONES attached to PALO PINTO "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 4/p. 120)
01 May 1874
JONES detached from PALO PINTO, attached to JACK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 133, sec. 2/p. 184)
15 Aug 1876
JONES detached from JACK, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
19 Nov 1876
JONES lost to creation of FISHER; JONES boundaries redefined to reflect creation of FISHER. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 240)
13 Jun 1881
JONES fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. (Kennedy, 115)
27 Mar 1883
STONEWALL detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to JONES "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
20 Dec 1888
STONEWALL fully organized, detached from JONES. ("Stonewall County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:114)

KARNES

04 Feb 1854
KARNES created from BEXAR, DE WITT, GOLIAD, and SAN PATRICIO; KARNES not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 35/p. 44)
27 Feb 1854
KARNES fully organized. ("Karnes County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:1035)
08 Dec 1857
KARNES lost to creation of BEE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 14/p. 11)
13 Feb 1860
KARNES lost to creation of WILSON. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 76/pp. 106-108)

KAUFMAN

26 Feb 1848
KAUFMAN created from HENDERSON; KAUFMAN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 52/pp. 40-43)
07 Aug 1848
KAUFMAN fully organized. (Kennedy, 117)
29 Jan 1850
KAUFMAN gained from HENDERSON, lost to VAN ZANDT. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., chs. 82, 86/pp. 88, 91)
07 Feb 1850
KAUFMAN boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 123)
06 Apr 1861
KAUFMAN gained from HENDERSON (act repealed 2 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 49/p. 38)
02 Jan 1862
KAUFMAN lost to HENDERSON (repealed act of 6 April 1861). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 48/p. 23)
01 Mar 1873
KAUFMAN lost to creation of ROCKWALL. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 7/p. 10)

KENDALL

10 Jan 1862
KENDALL created from BLANCO and KERR; KENDALL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 32)
18 Jan 1862
KENDALL fully organized. (Kennedy, 117)

KENEDY

02 Apr 1921
KENEDY created from WILLACY; KENEDY not fully organized. Act passed 16 March 1921; took effect 2 April 1921. (Texas Laws 1921, 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 104/pp. 200-207)
21 Apr 1921
KENEDY fully organized. (Correspondence, Barbara Turcot, Kenedy County Clerk's Office, 20 June 2001)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of KENEDY extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

KENT

19 Nov 1876
KENT created from Young Territory; KENT not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
KENT detached from YOUNG, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
KENT detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
30 Jun 1885
KENT detached from MITCHELL, attached to SCURRY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)
08 Nov 1892
KENT fully organized, detached from SCURRY. (Kennedy, 118)

KERR

26 Jan 1856
KERR created from BEXAR; KERR not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 40/p. 30)
in Mar 1856
KERR fully organized. ("Kerr County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:1078)
12 Feb 1858
KERR lost to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)
10 Jan 1862
KERR gained from EDWARDS, lost to creation of KENDALL. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., chs. 38-39/pp. 32-33)
10 Aug 1870
EDWARDS detached from either BANDERA or UVALDE, attached to KERR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 27/p. 57)
10 Apr 1883
EDWARDS fully organized, detached from KERR. (Kennedy, 88)
03 Apr 1913
KERR lost to creation of REAL. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 133/pp. 264-267)

KIMBLE

22 Jan 1858
KIMBLE created from Bexar Land District; KIMBLE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 4/p. 59)
14 Feb 1860
KIMBLE attached to GILLESPIE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1876
KIMBLE fully organized, detached from GILLESPIE. ("Kimble County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:1100)
01 Apr 1887
SUTTON created from CROCKETT; SUTTON not fully organized, attached to KIMBLE "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 95)
04 Nov 1890
SUTTON fully organized, detached from KIMBLE. (Kennedy, 160)

KING

19 Nov 1876
KING created from KNOX and Young Territory; KING not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
KING detached from YOUNG, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
KING detached from BAYLOR, attached to KNOX "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 8/p. 81)
25 Jun 1891
KING fully organized, detached from KNOX. (Kennedy, 119)

KINNEY

28 Jan 1850
KINNEY created from BEXAR; KINNEY not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 81/p. 88)
02 Feb 1856
KINNEY exchanged with Bexar Land District, lost to creation of MAVERICK. MAVERICK attached to KINNEY "for all judicial and county purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 69, 72/pp. 71, 73)
01 Feb 1858
KINNEY lost to creation of DAWSON (original). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 9/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
KINNEY attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
05 Oct 1866
KINNEY gained all of DAWSON (original); DAWSON (original) eliminated. KINNEY lost to MAVERICK. Non-county area in Bexar Land District was attached to KINNEY "for judicial and other purposes." MAVERICK detached from KINNEY, attached to UVALDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., chs. 28-29/pp. 21-22)
13 Oct 1871
KINNEY detached from UVALDE, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 6/p. 5)
07 Feb 1874
KINNEY fully organized, detached from MAVERICK. (Gournay, 61)
24 Feb 1874
KINNEY boundaries redefined [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12/p. 9)
10 Feb 1875
CROCKETT attached to KINNEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 18/p. 16)
24 Mar 1885
KINNEY lost to creation of VAL VERDE. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 50/p. 48)
25 Mar 1887
CROCKETT detached from KINNEY, attached to VAL VERDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 65, sec. 2/p. 46)

KLEBERG

27 Feb 1913
KLEBERG created from small remnants of CAMERON and from NUECES; KLEBERG not fully organized, attached to NUECES "for all purposes." (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 10/pp. 14-17)
27 Jun 1913
KLEBERG fully organized, detached from NUECES. ("Kleberg County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:1139)
30 Jan 1917
KLEBERG exchanged with WILLACY. (Texas Laws 1917, 35th leg., reg. sess., ch. 7/pp. 8-11)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of KLEBERG extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

KNOX

01 Feb 1858
KNOX created from Young Territory; KNOX not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 18/p. 90)
14 Feb 1860
KNOX attached to YOUNG "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 5/p. 120)
1865
[by 1865; possibly by 1861-1862] YOUNG disorganized, ending attachment of KNOX to YOUNG. ("Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Houston & Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690-691)
11 Oct 1866
KNOX attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
KNOX detached from YOUNG, attached to JACK "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
10 Aug 1870
KNOX detached from JACK, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 13/p. 53)
19 Nov 1876
KNOX lost to creation of KING; KNOX boundaries redefined to reflect creation of KING. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 240)
23 Apr 1879
KNOX detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
25 Feb 1881
KNOX detached from CLAY, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
in Mar 1886
KNOX fully organized, detached from BAYLOR. (Knox County History Committee, 17)
30 Jun 1887
KING detached from BAYLOR, attached to KNOX "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 8/p. 81)
03 Mar 1891
KNOX lost to creation of FOARD. (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 15/p. 17)
25 Jun 1891
KING fully organized, detached from KNOX. (Kennedy, 119)

LA BACA (Judicial County)

29 Jan 1842
LA BACA (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from COLORADO, FAYETTE, GONZALES, JACKSON, and VICTORIA; LA BACA (Judicial County) was located in the same general area as present LAVACA. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 74)
by 27 Jun 1842
LA BACA (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

LA BAHIA DEL ESPIRITU SANTO (see GOLIAD)


LA SALLE

01 Feb 1858
LA SALLE created from small area of NUECES, from WEBB, Bexar Land District, and Non-County Area 23; LA SALLE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 22/p. 91)
14 Feb 1860
LA SALLE attached to NUECES "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
LA SALLE detached from NUECES, attached to LIVE OAK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
10 Aug 1870
LA SALLE detached from LIVE OAK, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 16/p. 54)
25 May 1871
LA SALLE detached from WEBB, attached to LIVE OAK "for judicial and all other necessary purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 121/p. 132)
04 Jun 1873
LA SALLE detached from LIVE OAK, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 123/pp. 207-208)
01 Mar 1879
LA SALLE detached from WEBB, attached to McMULLEN "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 22)
in Nov 1880
LA SALLE fully organized, detached from McMULLEN. (Ludeman, 7)

LAFAYETTE (Ark.)

01 Feb 1828
LAFAYETTE (Ark.) created by Arkansas Territory from HEMPSTEAD (Ark.); included part of present Texas. HEMPSTEAD eliminated from present Texas. Act passed 15 October 1827; took effect 1 February 1828. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1827, 5th sess./pp. 10-12)
21 May 1840
Survey of boundary between the Republic of Texas and the United States began. LAFAYETTE (Ark.) lost to Republic of Texas; LAFAYETTE eliminated from present Texas. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 75 [1844]/p. 674; Marshall, 235-236)

LAMAR

17 Dec 1840
LAMAR created by the Republic of Texas from RED RIVER; LAMAR not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 97)
28 Jan 1841
LAMAR lost to creation of PASCHAL (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 56)
01 Feb 1841
LAMAR fully organized. ("Lamar County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:40)
by 27 Jun 1842
LAMAR gained from PASCHAL (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
26 Dec 1842
Part of LAMAR reverted to Non-County Area 4. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./p. 1)
16 Jan 1843
Non-County Area 4 attached to LAMAR for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./pp. 37-38)
03 Jan 1844
LAMAR lost to Non-County Area 4 which was then attached to LAMAR for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Repub. Laws 1843, 8th cong./p. 6)
29 Dec 1845
LAMAR became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
in Aug 1868
LAMAR authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of DELTA (proposed) and WEBSTER (proposed); creations did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 48-49)
29 Jul 1870
LAMAR lost to creation of DELTA. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 30/p. 42)
17 Nov 1871
LAMAR gained from DELTA. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 35/p. 30)

LAMB

19 Nov 1876
LAMB created from Young Territory; LAMB not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
LAMB detached from JACK, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
LAMB detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
18 Feb 1889
LAMB detached from CROSBY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
01 Sep 1892
LAMB detached from HALE, attached to CASTRO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1892, 22d leg., called sess., ch. 24, sec. 2/p. 59)
20 Jun 1908
LAMB fully organized, detached from CASTRO. ("Lamb County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:44)

LAMPASAS

01 Feb 1856
LAMPASAS created from Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL, from a small area of BELL, and from Travis Land District; LAMPASAS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 44/p. 41)
10 Mar 1856
LAMPASAS fully organized. ("Lampasas County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:50)
22 Jan 1858
LAMPASAS lost to creation of HAMILTON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 9/pp. 60-61)
02 Jun 1873
Legislature authorized BURNET to gain from LAMPASAS; line cannot be drawn as described [repealed 1 May 1874; no change]. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 105/p. 184)
01 May 1874
Act of 2 June 1873, changing the boundary between LAMPASAS and BURNET, was repealed [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 135/p. 185)
15 Mar 1887
LAMPASAS lost to creation of MILLS. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 37/p. 25)

LATIMER (proposed)

25 Jan 1869
Constitutional Convention authorized creation of LATIMER (proposed) from DAVIS (now CASS) and TITUS; county was never organized or legalized by Legislature. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 110)

LAVACA

06 Apr 1846
LAVACA created from COLORADO, FAYETTE, GONZALES, and Non-County Area 8; LAVACA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 49)
13 Jul 1846
LAVACA fully organized. (Kennedy, 123)
11 Feb 1854
LAVACA gained from FAYETTE. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 58/p. 78)
21 Aug 1856
LAVACA gained small area from GONZALES. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 114/p. 43)

LEE

14 Apr 1874
LEE created from BASTROP, BURLESON, FAYETTE, and WASHINGTON; LEE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 75/pp. 94-97)
02 May 1874
LEE gained from BURLESON. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 149/p. 202)
02 Jun 1874
LEE fully organized. (Kennedy, 126)
20 Mar 1883
LEE boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 37/p. 27)

LEON

17 Mar 1846
LEON created from ROBERTSON; LEON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 8)
13 Jul 1846
LEON fully organized. (Kennedy, 126)
27 Jan 1853
LEON lost to creation of MADISON. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 5/pp. 10-11)

LIBERTY

05 May 1831
LIBERTY (original county) created from NACOGDOCHES; established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; general area of municipality mapped. (Partlow, inside front cover, 79-81, 325)
1834
LIBERTY lost to creation of BEVIL (now JASPER). ("Bevil, John," New Handbook of Texas, 1:514)
18 Jul 1835
LIBERTY lost to creation of WASHINGTON. ("Documents Relating to the Organization.," 99; Partlow, inside front cover, 326)
01 Jan 1836
LIBERTY lost to creation of HARRISBURG (now HARRIS). (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 119)
17 Mar 1836
LIBERTY became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
LIBERTY lost to creation of MONTGOMERY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 33)
18 Dec 1837
LIBERTY boundaries defined. LIBERTY gained from HARRISBURG (now HARRIS) and gained all of Non-County Area 1 (which was eliminated); lost to creation of Non-County Area 2 in anticipation of the 21 December 1837 change to JEFFERSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 84)
15 May 1838
LIBERTY lost to creation of GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 24)
05 Feb 1840
LIBERTY lost to creation of NORTHERN DIVISION OF LIBERTY (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 205)
20 Jan 1841
LIBERTY lost to GALVESTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ p. 45)
22 Jan 1841
LIBERTY lost to creation of MENARD (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 74)
by 27 Jun 1842
LIBERTY gained from MENARD (Judicial County) and TRINITY (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
LIBERTY became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
30 Mar 1846
LIBERTY lost to creation of POLK. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 27-29)
03 Apr 1846
LIBERTY lost to creation of TYLER. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 42-44)
22 Jan 1858
LIBERTY lost to creation of HARDIN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 8/p. 60)
12 Feb 1858
LIBERTY lost to creation of CHAMBERS. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 125-126/pp. 192-193)
05 Jan 1869
LIBERTY authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of SAN JACINTO (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 66)
13 Aug 1870
LIBERTY lost to creation of SAN JACINTO. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 59/p. 79)

LIMESTONE

11 Apr 1846
LIMESTONE created from ROBERTSON; LIMESTONE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 72)
18 Aug 1846
LIMESTONE fully organized. ("Limestone County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:199)
20 Mar 1848
LIMESTONE gained from NAVARRO. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 142/p. 207)
22 Jan 1850
LIMESTONE lost to creation of McLENNAN. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 54/p. 62)
28 Jan 1850
LIMESTONE lost to creation of FALLS. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 80/p. 87)
05 Feb 1850
LIMESTONE exchanged with NAVARRO. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 102/p. 112)
06 Sep 1850
LIMESTONE lost to creation of FREESTONE. (Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 2d sess., ch. 39/p. 39 and Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 3d sess., ch. 37/p. 30)
15 Feb 1858
LIMESTONE gained from NAVARRO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 144/p. 218)
26 Aug 1868
LIMESTONE authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of RICHLAND (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 50)

LIPSCOMB

19 Nov 1876
LIPSCOMB created from Bexar Territory; LIPSCOMB not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 234, 242)
07 Oct 1879
LIPSCOMB detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
in Jun 1887
LIPSCOMB fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Lipscomb County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:216)
18 Feb 1889
HANSFORD detached from WHEELER, attached to LIPSCOMB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 2/p. 162)
11 Mar 1889
HANSFORD fully organized, detached from LIPSCOMB. (Kennedy, 102)

LIVE OAK

02 Feb 1856
LIVE OAK created from NUECES, SAN PATRICIO, and a small area of Bexar Land District; LIVE OAK not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 59/pp. 54-56)
04 Aug 1856
LIVE OAK fully organized. (Kennedy, 128)
08 Dec 1857
LIVE OAK lost to creation of BEE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 14/p. 11)
01 Feb 1858
LIVE OAK lost to creation of DUVAL and McMULLEN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 7, 23/pp. 88, 91)
14 Feb 1860
McMULLEN attached to LIVE OAK "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1862
LIVE OAK exchanged with McMULLEN, gained all of ATASCOSA; ATASCOSA eliminated, temporarily ending the attachment of FRIO (act repealed 4 December 1863). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 27)
04 Dec 1863
LIVE OAK exchanged with McMULLEN, lost to re-creation of ATASCOSA (repealed acts of 3 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 8/p. 5)
11 Oct 1866
LA SALLE detached from NUECES, attached to LIVE OAK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
10 Aug 1870
LA SALLE detached from LIVE OAK, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 16/p. 54)
19 May 1871
LIVE OAK exchanged with NUECES. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 106/p. 109)
25 May 1871
LA SALLE detached from WEBB, attached to LIVE OAK "for judicial and all other necessary purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 121/p. 132)
04 Jun 1873
LA SALLE detached from LIVE OAK, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 123/pp. 207-208)
1877
McMULLEN fully organized, detached from LIVE OAK. ("McMullen County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:438)

LLANO

01 Feb 1856
LLANO created from Bexar Land District and GILLESPIE; LLANO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 48/p. 44)
04 Aug 1856
LLANO fully organized. (Oatman, 33)
22 Jan 1858
LLANO lost to creation of MASON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 2/pp. 58-59)
10 Feb 1858
LLANO gained from BURNET and GILLESPIE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 114/p. 147)

LOVING

26 Feb 1887
LOVING created from TOM GREEN; LOVING not fully organized, attached to REEVES "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1c, 3/pp. 8-9)
08 Jul 1893
LOVING fully organized, detached from REEVES. Organization was determined to be fraudulent, and the county was officially disorganized 24 May 1897. ("Loving County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:311)
24 May 1897
LOVING disorganized, reattached to REEVES "for judicial and other purposes" [see also 8 July 1893]. (Texas Laws 1897, 25th leg., reg. sess., ch. 143/p. 205; "Loving County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:311)
14 May 1931
LOVING fully organized, detached from REEVES. (Correspondence, Beverly Hanson, District and County Clerk, Loving County, 19 July 2001)

LUBBOCK

19 Nov 1876
LUBBOCK created from Young Territory; LUBBOCK not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
LUBBOCK detached from YOUNG, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Jun 1887
LUBBOCK detached from BAYLOR, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
10 Mar 1891
LUBBOCK fully organized, detached from CROSBY. ("Lubbock County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:323)
25 Mar 1891
COCHRAN and HOCKLEY detached from HALE, both attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." LYNN detached from CROSBY, attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 3/p. 37)
07 Apr 1903
LYNN fully organized, detached from LUBBOCK. ("Lynn County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:352)
19 Feb 1921
HOCKLEY fully organized, detached from LUBBOCK. (Hockley County Historical Commission, 200)
10 Jun 1921
COCHRAN detached from LUBBOCK, attached to HOCKLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1921 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 199)

LYNN

19 Nov 1876
LYNN created from Young Territory; LYNN not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
LYNN detached from YOUNG, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
LYNN detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
01 Sep 1884
LYNN detached from HOWARD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 67, sec. 32/p. 63)
30 Jun 1885
LYNN detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 3/p. 109)
18 Feb 1889
LYNN detached from HOWARD, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 6/p. 163)
25 Mar 1891
LYNN detached from CROSBY, attached to LUBBOCK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 3/p. 37)
07 Apr 1903
LYNN fully organized, detached from LUBBOCK. ("Lynn County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:352)

MADISON (Judicial County)

02 Feb 1842
MADISON (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from MONTGOMERY; MADISON (Judicial County) was located south of present MADISON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 91-93)
by 27 Jun 1842
MADISON (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

MADISON

27 Jan 1853
MADISON created from GRIMES, LEON, and WALKER; MADISON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 5/pp. 10-11)
07 Aug 1854
MADISON fully organized. ("Madison County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:455)

MARION

08 Feb 1860
MARION created from CASS and TITUS; MARION not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 48/pp. 57-59)
15 Mar 1860
MARION fully organized. (Kennedy, 132)
08 Dec 1863
MARION gained small area from HARRISON. (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 9/p. 5)
30 Apr 1874
MARION gained from HARRISON. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 127/p. 178)

MARTIN

19 Nov 1876
MARTIN created from TOM GREEN and Young Territory; MARTIN not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
30 Mar 1881
MARTIN detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
27 Mar 1883
MARTIN detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
in Nov 1884
MARTIN fully organized, detached from HOWARD. (Smithson and Hull, 4)
30 Jun 1885
ANDREWS and GAINES detached from HOWARD, both attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 3/p. 110)
04 Apr 1887
GLASSCOCK created from TOM GREEN; GLASSCOCK not fully organized, attached to MARTIN "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 143/p. 136)
18 Feb 1889
TERRY and YOAKUM detached from HOWARD, both attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." ANDREWS detached from MARTIN, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 4/p. 162)
21 Mar 1889
GLASSCOCK detached from MARTIN, attached to HOWARD "for judicial, surveying, and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 81/p. 92)
25 Mar 1891
ANDREWS detached from MIDLAND, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 1/p. 36)
28 Jun 1904
TERRY fully organized, detached from MARTIN. (Terry County Historical Survey Committee, 19)
08 Feb 1905
YOAKUM detached from MARTIN, attached to TERRY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 9, sec. 5/p. 11)
24 Oct 1905
GAINES fully organized, detached from MARTIN. (Kennedy, 95)
03 Feb 1909
ANDREWS detached from MARTIN, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1909, 31st leg., reg. sess., ch. 8, sec. 4/p. 12)

MASON

22 Jan 1858
MASON created from GILLESPIE, LLANO, and Bexar Land District; MASON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 2/pp. 58-59)
02 Aug 1858
MASON fully organized. (Kennedy, 134)
14 Feb 1860
MENARD attached to MASON "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
08 May 1871
MENARD fully organized, detached from MASON. (Kennedy, 135)

MATAGORDA

06 Mar 1834
MATAGORDA (original county) created from BRAZORIA; established as a municipality by Mexico. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 265/p. 352)
05 Dec 1835
MATAGORDA lost to creation of JACKSON. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 45)
28 Dec 1835
MATAGORDA gained from BRAZORIA. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 114)
17 Mar 1836
MATAGORDA became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
29 Dec 1837
MATAGORDA lost to JACKSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 121)
19 Jan 1841
MATAGORDA lost to creation of WARD (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 65)
25 Jan 1841
Boundary between MATAGORDA and VICTORIA clarified along the Gulf Shore [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 102)
by 27 Jun 1842
MATAGORDA gained from WARD (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
24 Dec 1844
MATAGORDA gained from JACKSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 5)
29 Dec 1845
MATAGORDA became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
MATAGORDA exchanged small areas with BRAZORIA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 18-20)
30 Mar 1846
Part of MATAGORDA reverted to Non-County Area 5; anticipated creation of WHARTON on 3 April 1846. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 34)
18 Feb 1848
MATAGORDA boundaries redefined [no change]. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 41/p. 31)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of MATAGORDA extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

MAVERICK

02 Feb 1856
MAVERICK created from KINNEY. MAVERICK not fully organized, attached to KINNEY "for all judicial and county purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 69/p. 71)
01 Feb 1858
MAVERICK lost to creation of DAWSON (original), DIMMIT, and ZAVALA; lost small area to UVALDE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 8-9, 21/pp. 88, 91)
29 Sep 1866
MAVERICK lost to DIMMIT and ZAVALA. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
05 Oct 1866
MAVERICK gained from KINNEY, lost to creation of Non-County Area 25; MAVERICK detached from KINNEY, attached to UVALDE "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 29/p. 22)
10 Aug 1870
DIMMIT detached from WEBB, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." ZAVALA detached from UVALDE, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 25/p. 57)
04 Sep 1871
MAVERICK fully organized, detached from UVALDE. ("Maverick County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:577)
13 Oct 1871
KINNEY detached from UVALDE, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." ZAVALA detached from MAVERICK, attached to UVALDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 6/p. 5)
07 Feb 1874
KINNEY fully organized, detached from MAVERICK. (Gournay, 61)
02 Nov 1880
DIMMIT fully organized, detached from MAVERICK. (Kennedy, 85)

McCULLOCH

27 Aug 1856
McCULLOCH created from Bexar Land District; McCULLOCH not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 141/p. 69)
14 Feb 1860
McCULLOCH attached to SAN SABA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
18 Feb 1876
McCULLOCH fully organized, detached from SAN SABA. (Spiller, 1:36)
29 Jul 1876
CONCHO detached from SAN SABA, attached to McCULLOCH "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 67, sec. 11/p. 74)
11 Mar 1879
CONCHO fully organized, detached from McCULLOCH. (Kennedy, 80)

McLENNAN

22 Jan 1850
McLENNAN created from LIMESTONE, MILAM, and NAVARRO; McLENNAN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 54/p. 62)
05 Aug 1850
McLENNAN fully organized. (Memorial and Biographical History of McLennan, Falls, Bell and Coryell Counties, 103)
04 Feb 1854
McLENNAN lost to creation of BOSQUE and CORYELL; all of McLENNAN north of BOSQUE and CORYELL became Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., chs. 36, 38/pp. 45-48)

McMULLEN

01 Feb 1858
McMULLEN created from ATASCOSA, LIVE OAK, NUECES, Bexar Land District, and Non-County Area 23; McMULLEN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 7/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
McMULLEN attached to LIVE OAK "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
03 Jan 1862
McMULLEN gained from DUVAL and NUECES, exchanged with LIVE OAK (acts repealed 4 December 1863). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., chs. 29-30/pp. 27-29)
04 Dec 1863
McMULLEN exchanged with LIVE OAK, lost to DUVAL and NUECES (repealed acts of 3 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 8/p. 5)
1877
McMULLEN fully organized, detached from LIVE OAK. ("McMullen County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:438)
01 Mar 1879
LA SALLE detached from WEBB, attached to McMULLEN "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 22)
in Nov 1880
LA SALLE fully organized, detached from McMULLEN. (Ludeman, 7)

MEDINA

12 Feb 1848
MEDINA created from BEXAR; MEDINA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 36/p. 27)
12 Jul 1848
MEDINA fully organized. (Castro Colonies Heritage Association, 5)
01 Feb 1850
Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 89/p. 94)
26 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA lost to creation of BANDERA. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42/p. 31)
10 Aug 1870
FRIO detached from ATASCOSA, attached to MEDINA "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 25/p. 57)
20 Jul 1871
FRIO fully organized, detached from MEDINA. (Frio County Centennial Corporation, [1])
02 Apr 1873
MEDINA gained from BEXAR and from Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 21/p. 32)

MENARD (Judicial County)

22 Jan 1841
MENARD (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from LIBERTY; MENARD (Judicial County) was located in a different area of Texas from present MENARD. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 74)
by 27 Jun 1842
MENARD (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

MENARD

22 Jan 1858
MENARD created from Bexar Land District; MENARD not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 3/p. 59)
14 Feb 1860
MENARD attached to MASON "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
08 May 1871
MENARD fully organized, detached from MASON. (Kennedy, 135)
01 Apr 1887
SCHLEICHER created from CROCKETT; SCHLEICHER not fully organized, attached to MENARD "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 95)
in Jul 1901
SCHLEICHER fully organized, detached from MENARD. ("Schleicher County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:920)

Mexico

24 Aug 1821
Republic of Mexico gained its independence from Spain; present Texas became part of Mexico. Transfer of authority over Texas took place 24 August 1822. (Beers, 100; "Mexican War of Independence," New Handbook of Texas, 4:698)
19 Mar 1826
NACOGDOCHES (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; general area of municipality mapped. ("Nacogdoches County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:926; Singletary, 88-90)
12 Feb 1828
SAN FELIPE DE AUSTIN (now AUSTIN, original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; municipality had jurisdiction over territory between the Lavaca and San Jacinto Rivers, and south of the San Antonio Road to the Gulf of Mexico. ("Austin County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:305; Barker, 299-307)
1828
VICTORIA (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; general area of municipality mapped. (Grimes, 448)
in Nov 1832
GONZALES (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described until 14 December 1837; general area of municipality mapped. (Rather, 126)
in Apr 1834
MINA (now BASTROP, original county) and SAN PATRICIO (original county) established as municipalities by Mexico. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 283/p. 384)
01 Jul 1834
REFUGIO (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. (Huson, 1:1, 200; Henderson, 32:10)
in Oct 1834
VIESCA (now MILAM, original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. (McLean, 3:300; 9:31-32, 39)

MIDLAND

04 Mar 1885
MIDLAND created from TOM GREEN; MIDLAND not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 23/p. 24)
15 Jun 1885
MIDLAND fully organized. (Griffin, 70)
26 Feb 1887
CRANE, ECTOR, and UPTON all created from TOM GREEN; new counties not fully organized, all attached to MIDLAND "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1, 4/pp. 8-9)
18 Feb 1889
ANDREWS detached from MARTIN, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 4/p. 162)
06 Jan 1891
ECTOR fully organized, detached from MIDLAND. (Kennedy, 88)
25 Mar 1891
ANDREWS detached from MIDLAND, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 34, sec. 1/p. 36)
27 Mar 1903
CRANE detached from MIDLAND, attached to ECTOR "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1903, 28th leg., reg. sess., ch. 67, sec. 3/p. 92)
03 Feb 1909
ANDREWS detached from MARTIN, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1909, 31st leg., reg. sess., ch. 8, sec.
07 May 1910
UPTON fully organized, detached from MIDLAND. (Eagleton, 15)
16 Jul 1910
ANDREWS fully organized, detached from MIDLAND. (Andrews County Heritage Committee, 21)

MILAM

in Oct 1834
VIESCA (now MILAM, original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. (McLean, 3:300; 9:31-32, 39)
27 Dec 1835
VIESCA renamed MILAM. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 98)
17 Mar 1836
MILAM became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
MILAM lost to creation of ROBERTSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 56)
04 Feb 1840
MILAM gained from WASHINGTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 223)
15 Jan 1842
MILAM lost to creation of BURLESON (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 36)
29 Jan 1842
MILAM lost to creation of WACO (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 80)
by 27 Jun 1842
MILAM gained from BURLESON (Judicial County) and WACO (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
MILAM became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
MILAM lost to creation of BURLESON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 16-18)
12 May 1846
MILAM gained from BEXAR; boundary change resulted in overlaps with Fannin Land District and creation of Non-County Area 12 north of the Brazos River. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 259)
13 Mar 1848
MILAM lost to creation of WILLIAMSON. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 78/p. 76)
22 Jan 1850
MILAM lost to creation of BELL and McLENNAN; part of MILAM reverted to Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., chs. 54-55/pp. 62-65)
28 Jan 1850
MILAM lost to creation of FALLS. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 80/p. 87)
04 Apr 1861
MILAM lost to BELL. (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 36/p. 29)

MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct)

01 Apr 1820
MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) created by Arkansas Territory from HEMPSTEAD (Ark.); included parts of present Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1820, 1st sess./pp. 83-86; Reynolds, 230-231)
18 Oct 1820
Treaty of Doak's Stand, between the United States and the Choctaw Indians, granted possession of the territory north of Red River and west of a point three miles below the mouth of Little River in present Arkansas to the Choctaws; included all of MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) north of Red River. White settlers protested, but the War Department did attempt to remove settlers living west of the Kiamichi River in present Oklahoma [not mapped]. (Royce, 700-703; Strickland, 162-165)
26 May 1824
MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) lost to Choctaw Indian territory when the western extent of Arkansas Territory was moved to a line running forty miles west of the southern corner of Missouri. No change to the portion of MILLER that overlapped present Texas. (U.S. Stat., vol. 4, ch. 155 [1824]/pp. 40-41; Morris, Goins, McReynolds, 21; Van Zandt, 119)
06 May 1828
MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) lost to Indian lands when treaty between the U.S. and Cherokee Indians established the western line of Arkansas Territory north of Red River along the eastern line of the Choctaw Session. No change to the portion of MILLER that overlapped present Texas. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1828, spec. sess./pp. 9-10; Royce, 720-721)
01 Nov 1828
MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) lost to creation of SEVIER (Ark.). Act passed 17 October 1828; took effect 1 November 1828. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1828, spec. sess./pp. 5-8 and sec. 9/p. 28; Strickland, 42-43)
14 Nov 1829
MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) gained from SEVIER (Ark.); SEVIER eliminated from present Texas. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1829, 6th sess./p. 91)
by 01 Nov 1838
Arkansas effectively lost control of MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct). (Ark. Acts 1838, 2d sess./p. 138; Reynolds, 234-235)
21 May 1840
Survey of boundary between the Republic of Texas and the United States began. MILLER (Ark. Terr.) officially became extinct as Texas claims to the area were upheld. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 75 [1844]/p. 674; Marshall, 235-236)

MILLS

15 Mar 1887
MILLS created from BROWN, COMANCHE, HAMILTON, and LAMPASAS; MILLS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 37/p. 25)
30 Aug 1887
MILLS fully organized. (Bowles, 85)

MINA (see BASTROP)


MITCHELL

19 Nov 1876
MITCHELL created from TOM GREEN and Young Territory; MITCHELL not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
10 Jan 1881
MITCHELL fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. ("Mitchell County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:781)
30 Mar 1881
ANDREWS, BORDEN, DAWSON, GAINES, HOWARD, MARTIN, and SCURRY detached from SHACKELFORD, all attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
15 Jun 1882
HOWARD fully organized, detached from MITCHELL. (Kennedy, 109)
27 Mar 1883
GARZA and KENT detached from THROCKMORTON, both attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." ANDREWS, BORDEN, DAWSON, GAINES, and MARTIN detached from MITCHELL, all attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
28 Jun 1884
SCURRY fully organized, detached from MITCHELL. (Shelton, 26)
01 Sep 1884
LYNN detached from HOWARD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 67, sec. 32/p. 63)
30 Jun 1885
GARZA and KENT detached from MITCHELL, both attached to SCURRY "for judicial purposes." LYNN detached from MITCHELL, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, secs. 3, 5/pp. 109, 111)

MONTAGUE

24 Dec 1857
MONTAGUE created from COOKE; MONTAGUE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 33/p. 31)
02 Aug 1858
MONTAGUE fully organized. ("Montague County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:795)
14 Feb 1860
CLAY, GREER (Okla.), HARDEMAN, and WILBARGER all attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." WICHITA detached from CLAY, attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 6/p. 120)
1860
CLAY fully organized, detached from MONTAGUE. (Taylor, 47-48)
11 Oct 1866
GREER (Okla.), HARDEMAN, and WILBARGER detached from MONTAGUE, all attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." WICHITA detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
CLAY attached to MONTAGUE; WICHITA detached from CLAY, attached to MONTAGUE; GREER (Okla.), HARDEMAN, and WILBARGER detached from YOUNG, all attached to MONTAGUE. All attachments were "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 2/p. 94)
10 Aug 1870
ARCHER, BAYLOR, and KNOX detached from JACK, all attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 13/p. 53)
27 May 1873
CLAY fully organized, detached from MONTAGUE. (Taylor, 47-50, 70-71; Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 72/pp. 106-108)
12 Apr 1879
BAYLOR fully organized, detached from MONTAGUE. (Kennedy, 62)
23 Apr 1879
ARCHER, HARDEMAN, KNOX, WICHITA, and WILBARGER detached from MONTAGUE, all attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
07 Oct 1879
MONTAGUE boundaries clarified [no change]. GREER (Okla.) detached from MONTAGUE, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29 and ch. 47/p. 42)

MONTGOMERY

14 Dec 1837
MONTGOMERY created by the Republic of Texas from LIBERTY, WASHINGTON, and a small part of AUSTIN; MONTGOMERY fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 33)
24 May 1838
MONTGOMERY boundaries defined and clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 45)
25 Jan 1840
MONTGOMERY gained from HARRIS. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222)
21 Jan 1841
MONTGOMERY lost to creation of SPRING CREEK (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 49)
02 Feb 1842
MONTGOMERY lost to creation of HAMILTON (Judicial County) and MADISON (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 91-93)
by 27 Jun 1842
MONTGOMERY gained from HAMILTON (Judicial County), MADISON (Judicial County), and SPRING CREEK (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
MONTGOMERY became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
06 Apr 1846
MONTGOMERY lost to creation of GRIMES and WALKER. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 50-51)
05 Jan 1869
MONTGOMERY authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of SAN JACINTO (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 66)
13 Aug 1870
MONTGOMERY lost to creation of SAN JACINTO. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 59/p. 79)
08 Apr 1874
Boundary of SAN JACINTO with MONTGOMERY and WALKER clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 62/p. 71)

MOORE

19 Nov 1876
MOORE created from Bexar Territory; MOORE not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
MOORE detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
MOORE detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
18 Feb 1889
MOORE detached from OLDHAM, attached to POTTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
05 Jul 1892
MOORE fully organized, detached from POTTER. ("Moore County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:826)

MORRIS

13 Mar 1875
MORRIS created from TITUS; MORRIS not fully organized. Act passed 8 March 1875; took effect 13 March 1875. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 82/pp. 97-99)
12 May 1875
MORRIS fully organized. ("Morris County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:846)

MOTLEY

19 Nov 1876
MOTLEY created from Young Territory; MOTLEY not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
25 Feb 1881
MOTLEY detached from JACK, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
05 Feb 1884
MOTLEY detached from BAYLOR, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1884, 18th leg., spec. sess., ch. 15, sec. 31/p. 26)
30 Jun 1885
MOTLEY detached from DONLEY, attached to HARDEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)
30 Jun 1887
MOTLEY detached from HARDEMAN, attached to CROSBY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 98, sec. 4/p. 80)
05 Feb 1891
MOTLEY fully organized, detached from CROSBY. (Traweek, 15)

NACOGDOCHES

19 Mar 1826
NACOGDOCHES (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; municipality had initial jurisdiction over territory between the Neches and Sabine Rivers and the remaining area east of the Trinity River was designated part of NACOGDOCHES on 17 March 1836. Continued uncertainty over the boundary between the United States and Mexico resulted in an overlap between NACOGDOCHES and HEMPSTEAD (Ark.) and MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct). ("Nacogdoches County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:926; Singletary, 88-90)
31 Jan 1831
NACOGDOCHES defined, overlap with LAYFETTE (Ark.) and MILLER (Ark. Terr. extinct) continued. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 164/p. 171)
05 May 1831
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of LIBERTY. (Partlow, inside front cover, 79-81, 325)
06 Mar 1834
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of SAN AUGUSTINE. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 265/p. 352)
11 Nov 1835
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of RED RIVER and TENEHAW (now SHELBY). (Gammel, 1:Journals of the Consultation, 28)
17 Mar 1836
NACOGDOCHES became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
12 Jun 1837
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of HOUSTON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 270)
14 Dec 1837
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of FANNIN and ROBERTSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 48, 52-53, 56, 89)
28 Nov 1839
NACOGDOCHES lost to FANNIN. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 194)
21 May 1840
Survey of boundary between the Republic of Texas and the United States began. NACOGDOCHES overlap with MILLER (Ark Terr., extinct) ended when Texas claims to the area were upheld. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 75 [1844]/p. 674; Marshall, 235-236)
06 Dec 1841
NACOGDOCHES lost to BURNET (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 7)
01 Feb 1842
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of SMITH (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 87-89)
by 27 Jun 1842
NACOGDOCHES gained from BURNET (Judicial County) and SMITH (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
16 Jan 1843
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of RUSK. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./pp. 39-41)
29 Dec 1845
NACOGDOCHES became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of ANDERSON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 20)
25 Mar 1846
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of HOPKINS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 24)
30 Mar 1846
NACOGDOCHES lost to creation of DALLAS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 26)
11 Apr 1846
NACOGDOCHES divided into two parts when it lost to creation of CHEROKEE, HUNT, and SMITH. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 55-58, 63-65)
18 Apr 1846
NACOGDOCHES boundaries defined; lost to creation of Non-County Area 10 and Non-County Area 11. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 93)

NAVARRO

25 Apr 1846
NAVARRO created from Non-County Area 9; NAVARRO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 132)
13 Jul 1846
NAVARRO fully organized. (Putman, 3)
20 Mar 1848
NAVARRO lost to LIMESTONE. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 142/p. 207)
20 Dec 1849
NAVARRO lost to creation of ELLIS and TARRANT. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., chs. 17-18/pp. 14-16)
22 Jan 1850
NAVARRO lost to creation of McLENNAN. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 54/p. 62)
05 Feb 1850
NAVARRO exchanged with LIMESTONE. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 102/p. 112)
07 Feb 1853
NAVARRO lost to creation of HILL; that part of NAVARRO north of HILL became Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL "for all county and general purposes." (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 26/p. 37)
15 Feb 1858
NAVARRO lost to HILL and LIMESTONE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 144/p. 218)
26 Aug 1868
NAVARRO authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of RICHLAND (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 50)

NAVASOTO (see BRAZOS)


NECHES (Judicial County)

29 Jan 1842
NECHES (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from JASPER and JEFFERSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 82-84)
by 27 Jun 1842
NECHES (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

NEWTON

22 Apr 1846
NEWTON created from JASPER; NEWTON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 122)
13 Jul 1846
NEWTON fully organized. (Kennedy, 141)
16 Feb 1852
NEWTON lost to JASPER. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 133; Partlow, inside front cover, 328)

NOLAN

19 Nov 1876
NOLAN created from TAYLOR, TOM GREEN, and Young Territory; NOLAN not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 239, 242)
20 Jan 1881
NOLAN fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. ("Nolan County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:1027)
30 Mar 1881
FISHER detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to NOLAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
20 Apr 1886
FISHER fully organized, detached from NOLAN. (Yeats and Shelton, 43-44)

Non-County Area 1

14 Dec 1837
Non-County Area 1 created from a remnant of WASHINGTON that was east of MONTGOMERY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 33)
18 Dec 1837
Non-County Area 1 eliminated when it lost all territory to LIBERTY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 84)

Non-County Area 2

18 Dec 1837
In anticipation of JEFFERSON gain on 21 Dec 1837, Non-County Area 2 created from LIBERTY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 84)
21 Dec 1837
Non-County Area 2 eliminated when it lost all territory to JEFFERSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 110)

Non-County Area 3

18 Dec 1837
Non-County Area 3 created from MINA (now BASTROP). (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 90-91)
03 May 1838
Non-County Area 3 lost to FAYETTE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 2)
24 May 1838
Non-County Area 3 eliminated when it lost all territory to GONZALES. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 44)

Non-County Area 4

26 Dec 1842
Non-County Area 4 created from LAMAR. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./p. 1)
16 Jan 1843
Non-County Area 4 attached to LAMAR for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./pp. 37-38)
03 Jan 1844
Non-County Area 4 gained from LAMAR; attached to LAMAR for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Repub. Laws 1843, 8th cong./p. 6)
25 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 4 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of HOPKINS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 24)

Non-County Area 5

30 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 5 created from MATAGORDA; anticipated creation of WHARTON on 3 Apr 1846. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 34)
03 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 5 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of WHARTON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 38)

Non-County Area 6

01 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 6 created from VICTORIA; anticipated creation of CALHOUN on 4 April 1846. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 35)
04 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 6 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of CALHOUN. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 48)

Non-County Area 7

03 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 7 created from JACKSON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 37-38)
04 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 7 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of CALHOUN. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 48)

Non-County Area 8

03 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 8 created from JACKSON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 37-38)
06 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 8 lost to creation of LAVACA, and lost to COLORADO. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 38, 49)
14 Jul 1905
Non-County Area 8 eliminated when it lost all territory to COLORADO. (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 49)

Non-County Area 9

11 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 9 created from all that part of ROBERTSON north of LIMESTONE. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 60, 72)
25 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 9 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of NAVARRO. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 132)

Non-County Area 10

18 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 10 created from NACOGDOCHES. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 93)
22 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 10 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of ANGELINA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 120)

Non-County Area 11

18 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 11 created from NACOGDOCHES. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 93)
27 Apr 1846
Non-County Area 11 lost to creation of HENDERSON and UPSHUR. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 139, 141)
11 May 1846
Non-County Area 11 eliminated when it lost all territory to the creation of TITUS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 198)

Non-County Area 12

12 May 1846
Non-County Area 12 inadvertently created north of the Brazos River when MILAM gained from BEXAR. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 259)
13 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 12 lost to Denton Land District. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 72/p. 100)
19 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 12 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of Young Territory and to YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)

Non-County Area 13

12 Jan 1848
Non-County Area 13 created from GRAYSON. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 11/p. 9)
20 Mar 1848
Non-County Area 13 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of COOKE. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 130/p. 183)

Non-County Area 14

01 Mar 1848
Non-County Area 14 created from TRAVIS. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 57/p. 48)
12 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 14 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)

Non-County Area 15

14 Mar 1848
Non-County Area 15 created from HENDERSON when HENDERSON boundaries were redefined. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 83/pp. 86-88)
20 Mar 1848
Non-County Area 15 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of VAN ZANDT. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 119/p. 149)

Non-County Area 16

31 Dec 1849
Non-County Area 16 created from SANTA FE (extinct) in anticipation of the creation of EL PASO, PRESIDIO, and WORTH (extinct) on 3 January 1850. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 24/p. 21)
03 Jan 1850
Non-County Area 16 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of EL PASO, PRESIDIO, and WORTH (extinct). (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 24)

Non-County Area 17

22 Jan 1850
Non-County Area 17 created from MILAM; attached to BELL for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 55/pp. 63-65)
05 Feb 1852
Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL lost to creation of BURNET. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
07 Feb 1853
Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL lost to WILLIAMSON. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 41/p. 53)
04 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 17 lost to creation of CORYELL. Non-County area 17 detached from BELL, attached to CORYELL for all county and general purposes. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 36/pp. 45-47)
25 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of COMANCHE and ERATH. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 34-35/p. 27)
01 Feb 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of LAMPASAS. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 44/p. 41)
26 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to COMANCHE. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 126/p. 55)
27 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to creation of BROWN and PALO PINTO. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., chs. 138-139/pp. 65-66)
01 Sep 1856
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to ERATH. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 172/p. 96)
20 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL lost to COMANCHE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 49/p. 54)
01 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 17 lost to creation of EASTLAND and CALAHAN . (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 10, 13/pp. 88-89)
05 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 17 eliminated when it lost all remaining territory to BROWN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 96/p. 122)

Non-County Area 18

29 Jan 1850
Non-County Area 18 created from VAN ZANDT. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 86/p. 91)
05 Feb 1850
Non-County Area 18 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of WOOD. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 98/pp. 103-106)

Non-County Area 19

01 Feb 1850
Non-County Area 19 created from BEXAR. Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 89/p. 94)
26 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA lost to creation of BANDERA. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42/p. 31)
02 Apr 1873
Non-County Area 19 attached to MEDINA eliminated when it lost all territory to MEDINA. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 21/p. 32)

Non-County Area 20

05 Feb 1852
Non-County Area 20 created from TRAVIS. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
12 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 20 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of BLANCO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 130/pp. 198-200)

Non-County Area 21

07 Feb 1853
Non-County Area 21 created from that part of NAVARRO north of HILL. Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL "for all county and general purposes." (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 26/p. 37)
13 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 21 attached to HILL eliminated when it lost to creation of JOHNSON; remainder of Non-County Area 21 became part of the Denton Land District; attachment to HILL continued. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 76/p. 104)

Non-County Area 22

04 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 22 created from that part of MCLENNAN north of BOSQUE and CORYELL. Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 38/p. 48)
13 Feb 1854
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of JOHNSON. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 76/p. 104)
12 Dec 1855
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of PARKER. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 1/p. 3)
25 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of COMANCHE and ERATH. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., chs. 34-35/p. 27)
02 Feb 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost small area to creation of YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 72)
19 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)
27 Aug 1856
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of PALO PINTO. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 138/p. 65)
13 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of THROCKMORTON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 39/pp. 36-38)
22 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE lost to creation of BUCHANAN (now STEPHENS). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 6/pp. 59-60)
01 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of CALLAHAN, EASTLAND, SHACKELFORD, and TAYLOR. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 5, 10, 13, 15/pp. 87-90)

Non-County Area 23

02 Feb 1856
Non-County Area 23 created from SAN PATRICIO. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 59/pp. 54-56)
01 Feb 1858
Non-County Area 23 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of McMULLEN and LA SALLE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 7, 22/p. 88, 91)

Non-County Area 24

20 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 24 created from COMANCHE, anticipated creation of HAMILTON on 22 Jan 1858. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 49/p. 54)
22 Jan 1858
Non-County Area 24 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of HAMILTON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 9/pp. 60-61 and ch. 56/p. 63)

Non-County Area 25

05 Oct 1866
Non-County Area 25 created from MAVERICK. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 29/p. 22)
24 Mar 1885
Non-County Area 25 eliminated when it lost all territory to WEBB. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 45/p. 43)

Non-County Area 26

02 May 1871
Non-County Area 26 created from EL PASO. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 67/p. 70)
08 May 1871
Non-County Area 26 eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of PECOS. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 70/p. 73)

NORTHERN DIVISION OF LIBERTY (Judicial County) (see TRINITY, Judicial County)


NUECES

18 Apr 1846
NUECES created from SAN PATRICIO; NUECES not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 90)
in Jan 1847
NUECES fully organized. (Marcum, 1:1)
28 Jan 1848
NUECES lost to creation of WEBB. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
10 Feb 1848
NUECES lost to creation of STARR. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 31/p. 24)
12 Feb 1848
NUECES lost to creation of CAMERON; NUECES boundaries redefined to reflect creation of CAMERON. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., chs. 33, 35/pp. 26-27)
02 Feb 1856
NUECES lost to creation of LIVE OAK. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 59/pp. 54-56)
08 Dec 1857
NUECES exchanged with SAN PATRICIO (repealed 23 January 1858). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 13/p. 10)
23 Jan 1858
NUECES exchanged with SAN PATRICIO (repealed act of 8 December 1857). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 59/p. 65)
01 Feb 1858
NUECES lost to creation of DUVAL, ENCINAL (extinct), LA SALLE, and McMULLEN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 7, 22-24/pp. 88, 91-92)
03 Feb 1858
NUECES gained from SAN PATRICIO in Corpus Christi and Aransas Bays, including Mustang Island and "various small Islands." (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 89/p. 105)
14 Feb 1860
DUVAL, ENCINAL (extinct), and LA SALLE attached to NUECES "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/ p. 120)
03 Jan 1862
NUECES lost to McMULLEN (act repealed 4 December 1863). (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 30/pp. 27-29)
04 Dec 1863
NUECES gained from McMULLEN (repealed acts of 3 January 1862). (Texas Laws 1863, 10th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 8/p. 5)
11 Oct 1866
ENCINAL (extinct) detached from NUECES, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." LA SALLE detached from NUECES, attached to LIVE OAK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
26 Jul 1870
NUECES gained from CAMERON, HIDALGO, and STARR. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
19 May 1871
NUECES exchanged with LIVE OAK. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 106/p. 109)
07 Nov 1876
DUVAL fully organized, detached from NUECES. (Kennedy, 86)
11 Mar 1911
NUECES lost to creation of JIM WELLS; JIM WELLS not fully organized, attached to NUECES "for all purposes." (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 140/pp. 58-61)
06 May 1911
JIM WELLS fully organized, detached from NUECES. (Minutes of the Commissioners' Court, Jim Wells County, 8 May 1911)
27 Feb 1913
NUECES lost to creation of KLEBERG; KLEBERG not fully organized, attached to NUECES "for all purposes." (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 10/pp. 14-17)
27 Jun 1913
KLEBERG fully organized, detached from NUECES. ("Kleberg County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:1139)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of NUECES extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

OCHILTREE

19 Nov 1876
OCHILTREE created from Bexar Territory; OCHILTREE not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 234, 242)
07 Oct 1879
OCHILTREE detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
21 Feb 1889
OCHILTREE fully organized, detached from WHEELER. (Kennedy, 142-143)

OLDHAM

19 Nov 1876
OLDHAM created from Bexar Territory and Young Territory; OLDHAM not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
OLDHAM detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
CASTRO, DALLAM, DEAF SMITH, HARTLEY, MOORE, PARMER, POTTER, RANDALL, SHERMAN, and SWISHER detached from WHEELER, all attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
12 Jun 1881
OLDHAM fully organized, detached from WHEELER. (Kennedy, 143)
27 Mar 1883
RANDALL and SWISHER detached from OLDHAM, both attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
30 Jun 1885
RANDALL detached from DONLEY, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 2/p. 109)
30 Aug 1887
POTTER fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. ("Potter County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:300)
18 Feb 1889
MOORE, RANDALL, and SHERMAN detached from OLDHAM, all attached to POTTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
01 Dec 1890
DEAF SMITH fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. ("Deaf Smith County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:546-547)
in Jan 1891
HARTLEY fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. (Hunter, 31)
01 Apr 1891
DALLAM detached from OLDHAM, attached to HARTLEY "for judicial purposes." PARMER detached from OLDHAM, attached to DEAF SMITH "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46, sec. 2/p. 49)
21 Dec 1891
CASTRO fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. ("Castro County," New Handbook of Texas, 1:1022)
27 May 1931
Western extent of OLDHAM explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

ORANGE

05 Feb 1852
ORANGE created from JEFFERSON; ORANGE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 59/p. 48)
20 Mar 1852
ORANGE fully organized. (Kennedy, 143)
01 Sep 1975
ORANGE gained from JEFFERSON in Lake Sabine. (Texas Laws 1975, 64th leg., reg. sess., chs. 322, 592/pp. 831, 1876)

Overlap Area 1

03 Apr 1846
Creation of COLLIN resulted in an overlap with GRAYSON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 44)
11 Apr 1846
Overlap Area 1 expanded when creation of DENTON resulted in an overlap with GRAYSON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 57)
12 Jan 1848
Overlap Area 1 eliminated when GRAYSON boundaries redefined and control of the area was assigned to COLLIN and DENTON. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 11/p. 9)

Overlap Area 2

27 Aug 1856
Creation of JACK resulted in an overlap with COOKE. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 135/pp. 62-64)
24 Dec 1857
Overlap Area 2, between COOKE and JACK, eliminated when CLAY created from COOKE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 34/p. 33)

Overlap Area 3

27 Aug 1856
Creation of PALO PINTO resulted in an overlap with YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 138/p. 65)
05 Feb 1858
Overlap Area 3 eliminated when PALO PINTO boundaries were clarified and YOUNG gained undisputed control of the area. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 97/p. 123)

Overlap Area 4

24 Dec 1857
Creation of CLAY resulted in an overlap area between CLAY and JACK. Dispute was settled in favor of JACK in March 1895. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 34/p. 33)
01 Mar 1895
Overlap Area 4 eliminated when dispute between CLAY and JACK was settled in favor of JACK [see 24 Dec 1857]. (Taylor, 1, 127)

PALO PINTO

27 Aug 1856
PALO PINTO created from Non-County Area 17 attached to CORYELL, Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE, and non-county area in Denton Land District attached to PARKER; resulted in an overlap with YOUNG (see Overlap Area 3). PALO PINTO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 138/p. 65)
13 May 1857
PALO PINTO fully organized. (Clarke, 7)
01 Feb 1858
PALO PINTO lost to creation of EASTLAND. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 10/p. 88)
05 Feb 1858
PALO PINTO lost to YOUNG when PALO PINTO boundaries were clarified; eliminated overlap with YOUNG dating from 27 August 1856. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 97/p. 123)
14 Feb 1860
BUCHANAN (now STEPHENS), JONES, and SHACKELFORD attached to PALO PINTO "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 4/p. 120)
02 Nov 1866
PALO PINTO lost to ERATH and lost to creation of HOOD. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., chs. 84-85/pp. 82-83)
10 Aug 1870
CALLAHAN, EASTLAND, and TAYLOR detached from COMANCHE, all attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 14/p. 54)
02 Dec 1873
EASTLAND fully organized, detached from PALO PINTO. (Ghormley, 16)
01 May 1874
JONES, SHACKELFORD, and STEPHENS detached from PALO PINTO, all attached to JACK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 133, sec. 2/p. 184)
25 Feb 1875
STEPHENS detached from JACK, attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 40, sec. 2/p. 54)
01 Apr 1875
CALLAHAN and TAYLOR detached from PALO PINTO, both attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 47, sec. 1/p. 59)
1876
STEPHENS fully organized, detached from PALO PINTO. ("Stephens County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:88)

PANOLA (Judicial County)

30 Jan 1841
PANOLA (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from HARRISON. PANOLA (Judicial County) was located directly north of present PANOLA. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ pp. 153-155)
by 27 Jun 1842
PANOLA (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

PANOLA

30 Mar 1846
PANOLA created from HARRISON and RUSK; PANOLA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 31)
18 Jul 1846
PANOLA fully organized. ("Panola County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:46)

PARKER

12 Dec 1855
PARKER created from Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE and from non-county area of Denton Land District; remainder of Denton Land District detached from HILL, attached to PARKER "for all county and general purposes." PARKER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 1/p. 3)
01 Mar 1856
PARKER fully organized. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 208)
19 Aug 1856
PARKER lost part of non-county attachment in Denton Land District to YOUNG. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)

PARMER

19 Nov 1876
PARMER created from Young Territory; PARMER not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
07 Oct 1879
PARMER detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
PARMER detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
01 Apr 1891
PARMER detached from OLDHAM, attached to DEAF SMITH "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46, sec. 2/p. 49)
07 May 1907
PARMER fully organized, detached from DEAF SMITH. ("Parmer County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:68)
27 May 1931
Western extent of PARMER explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

PASCHAL (Judicial County)

28 Jan 1841
PASCHAL (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from BOWIE, LAMAR, and RED RIVER. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 56)
by 27 Jun 1842
PASCHAL (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

PECOS

08 May 1871
PECOS created from PRESIDIO and Non-County Area 26; PECOS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 70/p. 73)
28 Apr 1874
PECOS attached to EL PASO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 155)
09 Mar 1875
PECOS fully organized, detached from EL PASO. ("Pecos County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:121)
14 Apr 1883
PECOS lost to creation of REEVES. (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 105)
24 Mar 1885
PECOS gained very small area [above NW corner of VAL VERDE] from CROCKETT, lost to creation of VAL VERDE. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 50/p. 48)
14 Jul 1905
PECOS lost to creation of TERRELL; TERRELL not fully organized, attached to PECOS "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." Act passed 8 April 1905; took effect 14 July 1905. (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 70/p. 96)
27 Jul 1905
TERRELL fully organized, detached from PECOS. ("Terrell County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:263)

POLK

30 Mar 1846
POLK created from LIBERTY; POLK not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 27-29)
10 Jul 1846
POLK fully organized. (Kennedy, 146)
16 Jan 1856
Boundary between POLK and TYLER clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 24/p. 19)
05 Jan 1869
POLK authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of SAN JACINTO (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 66)
13 Aug 1870
POLK lost to creation of SAN JACINTO. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 59/p. 79)
11 Mar 1875
POLK gained from TRINITY. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 67/p. 81)

POTTER

19 Nov 1876
POTTER created from Bexar Territory and Young Territory; POTTER not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
POTTER detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
POTTER detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
30 Aug 1887
POTTER fully organized, detached from OLDHAM. ("Potter County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:300)
18 Feb 1889
MOORE, RANDALL, and SHERMAN detached from OLDHAM, all attached to POTTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
in Jun 1889
SHERMAN fully organized, detached from POTTER. (McDaniel, 1:29)
in Jul 1889
RANDALL fully organized, detached from POTTER. ("Randall County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:438)
05 Jul 1892
MOORE fully organized, detached from POTTER. ("Moore County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:826)

PRESIDIO

03 Jan 1850
PRESIDIO created from Non-County Area 16; PRESIDIO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 24)
12 Feb 1852
PRESIDIO attached to EL PASO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 85/p. 91)
19 Jul 1870
PRESIDIO boundaries redefined [no change]. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 19/p. 32)
02 May 1871
PRESIDIO lost to EL PASO. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 67/p. 70)
08 May 1871
PRESIDIO lost to creation of PECOS. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 70/p. 73)
12 May 1871
PRESIDIO boundaries redefined [no change]. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 86/p. 86)
1875
PRESIDIO fully organized, detached from EL PASO. ("Presidio County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:331)
02 Feb 1887
PRESIDIO lost to creation of BREWSTER. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 4/p. 4)
15 Mar 1887
PRESIDIO lost to creation of BUCHEL (extinct), FOLEY (extinct), and JEFF DAVIS. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 38/p. 26)
27 Mar 1889
PRESIDIO gained from BREWSTER and FOLEY (extinct); PRESIDIO was authorized to exchange with JEFF DAVIS [exchange disputed and never took effect, not mapped; see 11 November 1903]. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 49/p. 44)
11 Nov 1903
Dispute between PRESIDIO and JEFF DAVIS ended; 1887 boundary confirmed [see also 27 March 1889]. ("Presidio County v. Jeff Davis County," in SW Rptr., 1st ser., 77:278-279)

RAINS

09 Jun 1870
RAINS created from HOPKINS, HUNT, VAN ZANDT, and WOOD; RAINS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 3/p. 2; "Hunt County v. Rains County," in Texas Rpts., 116:277-288; "Hunt County v. Rains County," in SW Rptr., 2d ser., 7:648-657)
01 Dec 1870
RAINS fully organized. (Kennedy, 147)

RANDALL

19 Nov 1876
RANDALL created from Young Territory; RANDALL not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 236, 242)
07 Oct 1879
RANDALL detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
RANDALL detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
27 Mar 1883
RANDALL detached from OLDHAM, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
30 Jun 1885
RANDALL detached from DONLEY, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 2/p. 109)
18 Feb 1889
RANDALL detached from OLDHAM, attached to POTTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
in Jul 1889
RANDALL fully organized, detached from POTTER. ("Randall County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:438)

REAGAN

07 Mar 1903
REAGAN created from TOM GREEN; REAGAN not fully organized, attached to TOM GREEN "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." (Texas Laws 1903, 28th leg., reg. sess., ch. 32/p. 44)
20 Apr 1903
REAGAN fully organized, detached from TOM GREEN. (History of Reagan County, 19)

REAL

03 Apr 1913
REAL created from BANDERA, EDWARDS, and KERR; REAL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1913, 33d leg., reg. sess., ch. 133/pp. 264-267)
29 Apr 1913
REAL fully organized. (Chiodo, 362-363)

RED RIVER

11 Nov 1835
RED RIVER (original county) created from NACOGDOCHES; overlapped LAFAYETTE (Ark.) and MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct). Established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas, although specific boundaries not described until 18 Dec 1837. Boundaries mapped are based on 18 Dec 1837 descriptions. LAFAYETTE (Ark.) and MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) had been established in the same area in the 1820s, resulting in competing claims to the area by Arkansas Territory and the Republic of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Journals of the Consultation, 28)
17 Mar 1836
RED RIVER became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
18 Dec 1837
RED RIVER boundaries defined [this definition used for 11 November 1835 creation]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 89)
21 May 1840
Survey of boundary between the Republic of Texas and the United States began. RED RIVER overlaps with LAFAYETTE (Ark.) and MILLER (Ark Terr., extinct) ended when Texas claims to the area were upheld. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 75 [1844]/p. 674; Marshall, 235-236)
17 Dec 1840
RED RIVER lost to creation of BOWIE and LAMAR. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 97)
28 Jan 1841
RED RIVER lost to creation of PASCHAL (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 56)
by 27 Jun 1842
RED RIVER gained from PASCHAL (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
RED RIVER became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
11 May 1846
RED RIVER lost to creation of TITUS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 198)

REEVES

14 Apr 1883
REEVES created from PECOS; REEVES not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 105)
04 Nov 1884
REEVES fully organized. (Kennedy, 150)
26 Feb 1887
LOVING, WARD, and WINKLER created from TOM GREEN; LOVING, WARD, and WINKLER not fully organized, all attached to REEVES "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1, 3-4/pp. 8-9)
29 Mar 1892
WARD fully organized, detached from REEVES. (Kennedy, 171)
08 Jul 1893
LOVING fully organized, detached from REEVES. Organization was determined to be fraudulent, and the county was officially disorganized 24 May 1897. ("Loving County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:311)
24 May 1897
LOVING disorganized, reattached to REEVES "for judicial and other purposes" [see also 8 July 1893]. (Texas Laws 1897, 25th leg., reg. sess., ch. 143/p. 205; "Loving County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:311)
05 Apr 1910
WINKLER fully organized, detached from REEVES. ("Winkler County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1023)
14 May 1931
LOVING fully organized, detached from REEVES. (Correspondence, Beverly Hanson, District and County Clerk, Loving County, 19 July 2001)

REFUGIO

01 Jul 1834
REFUGIO (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. (Huson, 1:1, 200; Henderson, 32:10)
17 Mar 1836
REFUGIO became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
02 Dec 1841
REFUGIO lost to GOLIAD when boundary was surveyed and GOLIAD boundaries were defined. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 6)
18 Jan 1845
REFUGIO re-organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 21)
29 Dec 1845
REFUGIO became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
01 Apr 1846
REFUGIO lost to VICTORIA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 35)
18 Apr 1846
REFUGIO lost to SAN PATRICIO. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 86)
01 Sep 1856
REFUGIO gained part of Matagorda Island and part of San Antonio Bay from CALHOUN. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 177/p. 104)
08 Dec 1857
REFUGIO lost to GOLIAD and SAN PATRICIO, and lost to creation of BEE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 13-14/pp. 10-11)
23 Jan 1858
REFUGIO gained from SAN PATRICIO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 59/p. 65)
11 Feb 1860
REFUGIO lost part of Matagorda Island and part of San Antonio Bay to CALHOUN. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., spec., ch. 178/p. 196)
30 Sep 1871
REFUGIO lost to creation of ARANSAS, and lost to CALHOUN. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 1/p. 1)

Republic of Texas (non-county area)

02 Mar 1836
Texas declared its independence from Mexico; map depicts non-county area in the Republic of Texas. ("Republic of Texas," New Handbook of Texas, 5:537-538; Swindler, 9:247, 249)

RICHLAND (proposed)

26 Aug 1868
Constitutional Convention authorized creation of RICHLAND (proposed) from HILL, LIMESTONE, and NAVARRO; county was never organized or legalized by the Legislature. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 50)

ROBERTS

19 Nov 1876
ROBERTS created from Bexar Territory; ROBERTS not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
ROBERTS detached from CLAY, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
in Jan 1889
ROBERTS fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Roberts County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:614)
13 Apr 1891
HUTCHINSON detached from CARSON, attached to ROBERTS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 74/p. 92)
04 May 1895
GRAY detached from WHEELER, attached to ROBERTS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1895, 24th leg., reg. sess., ch. 90/p. 143)
13 May 1901
HUTCHINSON fully organized, detached from ROBERTS. ("Hutchinson County." New Handbook of Texas, 3:805)
27 May 1902
GRAY fully organized, detached from ROBERTS. (Kennedy, 98)

ROBERTSON

14 Dec 1837
ROBERTSON created by the Republic of Texas from BEXAR, MILAM and NACOGDOCHES; ROBERTSON not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 56)
by 01 Mar 1838
ROBERTSON fully organized. (HRS Texas, Robertson, 4)
28 Nov 1839
ROBERTSON lost to FANNIN. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 194)
30 Jan 1841
ROBERTSON lost to creation of NAVASOTO (now BRAZOS). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 86-88)
29 Jan 1842
ROBERTSON lost to creation of WACO (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 80)
by 27 Jun 1842
ROBERTSON gained from WACO (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
ROBERTSON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
17 Mar 1846
ROBERTSON lost to creation of LEON. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 8)
30 Mar 1846
ROBERTSON lost to creation of DALLAS. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 26)
11 Apr 1846
ROBERTSON lost to creation of LIMESTONE; all of ROBERTSON north of LIMESTONE reverted to non-county area. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 60, 72)

ROCKWALL

01 Mar 1873
ROCKWALL created from KAUFMAN; ROCKWALL not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 7/p. 10)
23 Apr 1873
ROCKWALL fully organized. (Kennedy, 151)

RUNNELS

01 Feb 1858
RUNNELS created from Bexar Land District and Travis Land District; RUNNELS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 14/p. 89)
14 Feb 1860
RUNNELS attached to BROWN "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 120)
15 Aug 1876
RUNNELS detached from BROWN, attached to COLEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 133)
in Feb 1880
RUNNELS fully organized, detached from COLEMAN. ("Runnels County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:717)

RUSK

16 Jan 1843
RUSK created by the Republic of Texas from NACOGDOCHES and small areas of both HARRISON and SHELBY; RUSK not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./pp. 39-41)
by 23 Sep 1843
RUSK fully organized. (Winfrey, 20)
31 Dec 1844
RUSK gained from HARRISON and SHELBY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 8)
01 Feb 1845
RUSK lost to SHELBY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 62)
29 Dec 1845
RUSK became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
30 Mar 1846
RUSK lost to creation of PANOLA. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 31)
30 Apr 1874
RUSK lost to GREGG. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 128/p. 179)

SABINE

15 Dec 1835
SABINE (original county) created from SAN AUGUSTINE; established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 89)
17 Mar 1836
SABINE became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
SABINE exchanged with SHELBY, lost to JASPER and SAN AUGUSTINE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 48-49, 52, 55)
29 Dec 1845
SABINE became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)

SAN AUGUSTINE

06 Mar 1834
SAN AUGUSTINE (original county) created from NACOGDOCHES; established as a municipality by Mexico. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 265/p. 352)
11 Nov 1835
SAN AUGUSTINE lost to creation of TENEHAW (now SHELBY). (Gammel, 1:Journals of the Consultation, 28)
15 Dec 1835
SAN AUGUSTINE lost to creation of SABINE, and lost to JASPER. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 89)
17 Mar 1836
SAN AUGUSTINE became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
SAN AUGUSTINE boundaries defined; SAN AUGUSTINE gained from SABINE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 52)
29 Dec 1845
SAN AUGUSTINE became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)

SAN JACINTO

05 Jan 1869
Constitutional Convention authorized creation of SAN JACINTO from LIBERTY, MONTGOMERY, POLK, and WALKER; county was never organized or legalized by the Legislature. Boundaries were identical to those of SAN JACINTO created 13 August 1870 [not mapped]. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 66)
13 Aug 1870
SAN JACINTO created from LIBERTY, MONTGOMERY, POLK, and WALKER; SAN JACINTO not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 59/p. 79)
01 Dec 1870
SAN JACINTO fully organized. (Kennedy, 154)
08 Apr 1874
Boundary of SAN JACINTO with MONTGOMERY and WALKER clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 62/p. 71)

SAN PATRICIO

in Apr 1834
SAN PATRICIO (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. (Gammel, 1:Laws and Decrees of Coahuila and Texas, decree no. 283/p. 384)
17 Mar 1836
SAN PATRICIO became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
24 May 1838
SAN PATRICIO exchanged with BEXAR. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 33)
02 Dec 1841
SAN PATRICIO exchanged with GOLIAD. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 6)
18 Jan 1845
SAN PATRICIO re-organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 21)
29 Dec 1845
SAN PATRICIO became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
18 Apr 1846
SAN PATRICIO gained from REFUGIO, lost to creation of NUECES. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 86, 90)
12 Feb 1852
SAN PATRICIO boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 84/p. 90)
04 Feb 1854
SAN PATRICIO lost to creation of KARNES. (Texas Laws 1853, 5th leg., ch. 35/p. 44)
02 Feb 1856
SAN PATRICIO lost to creation of LIVE OAK; part of SAN PATRICIO reverted to Non-County Area 23. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 59/pp. 54-56)
08 Dec 1857
SAN PATRICIO gained from REFUGIO, exchanged with NUECES, and lost to creation of BEE (NUECES exchange repealed 23 January 1858). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., chs. 13-14/pp. 10-11)
23 Jan 1858
SAN PATRICIO exchanged with NUECES (repealed act of 8 December 1857); lost to REFUGIO. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 59/p. 65)
03 Feb 1858
SAN PATRICIO lost to NUECES in Corpus Christi and Aransas Bays, including Mustang Island and "various small Islands." (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 89/p. 105)
17 Mar 1887
SAN PATRICIO exchanged with ARANSAS [act repealed 24 April 1891]. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 40/p. 28)
24 Apr 1891
SAN PATRICIO exchanged with ARANSAS [repealed act of 17 March 1887]. (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 172)

SAN SABA

01 Feb 1856
SAN SABA created from Bexar Land District; SAN SABA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 49/p. 45)
19 Jul 1856
SAN SABA fully organized. ("San Saba County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:877)
10 Feb 1858
SAN SABA boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 115/p. 148)
14 Feb 1860
CONCHO and McCULLOCH both attached to SAN SABA "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
18 Feb 1876
McCULLOCH fully organized, detached from SAN SABA. (Spiller, 1:36)
29 Jul 1876
CONCHO detached from SAN SABA, attached to McCULLOCH "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 67, sec. 11/p. 74)

SANTA FE (extinct)

15 Mar 1848
SANTA FE (extinct) created from BEXAR; included parts of present Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and Wyoming. SANTA FE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch 87/p. 95)
31 Dec 1849
SANTA FE (extinct) boundaries redefined; gained from BEXAR, lost to creation of Non-County Area 16 in anticipation of EL PASO, PRESIDIO, and WORTH creations on 3 January 1850. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 24/p. 21)
13 Dec 1850
State of Texas sold land in present Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Wyoming to the United States. BEXAR lost territory to the United States; implicitly gained territory extending to new northern limit of Texas. Except for small adjustments, Texas state boundaries now set; SANTA FE eliminated. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 49 [1850]/pp. 446-452 and appendix, sec. 10/pp. 1005-1006; Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 3d sess., ch. 2/p. 4; Van Zandt, 122)

SCHLEICHER

01 Apr 1887
SCHLEICHER created from CROCKETT; SCHLEICHER not fully organized, attached to MENARD "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 95)
in Jul 1901
SCHLEICHER fully organized, detached from MENARD. ("Schleicher County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:920)

SCURRY

19 Nov 1876
SCURRY created from Young Territory; SCURRY not fully organized, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
30 Mar 1881
SCURRY detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
28 Jun 1884
SCURRY fully organized, detached from MITCHELL. (Shelton, 26)
30 Jun 1885
GARZA and KENT detached from MITCHELL, both attached to SCURRY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)
08 Nov 1892
KENT fully organized, detached from SCURRY. (Kennedy, 118)
11 May 1893
GARZA detached from SCURRY, attached to BORDEN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1893, 23d leg., ch. 110/p. 166)

SEVIER (Ark.)

01 Nov 1828
SEVIER (Ark.) created by Arkansas Territory from HEMPSTEAD (Ark.) and MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct); included part of present Texas. Act passed 17 October 1828; took effect 1 November 1828. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1828, spec. sess./pp. 5-8 and sec. 9/p. 28; Strickland, 42-43)
14 Nov 1829
SEVIER (Ark.) lost to MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct); SEVIER eliminated from present Texas. (Ark. Terr. Acts 1829, 6th sess./p. 91)

SHACKELFORD

01 Feb 1858
SHACKELFORD created from Young Territory and Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; SHACKELFORD not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 5/pp. 87-88)
14 Feb 1860
SHACKELFORD attached to PALO PINTO "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 4/p. 120)
01 May 1874
SHACKELFORD detached from PALO PINTO, attached to JACK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 133, sec. 2/p. 184)
12 Oct 1874
SHACKELFORD fully organized, detached from JACK. ("Shackelford County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:984)
01 Apr 1875
CALLAHAN and TAYLOR detached from PALO PINTO, both attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 47, sec. 1/p. 59)
15 Aug 1876
CALLAHAN detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to EASTLAND "for judicial purposes." HASKELL and THROCKMORTON detached from YOUNG, both attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." JONES detached from JACK, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
19 Nov 1876
BORDEN, DAWSON, FISHER, GAINES, HOWARD, MARTIN, MITCHELL, NOLAN, and SCURRY not fully organized, all attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238-239, 242)
03 Jul 1878
TAYLOR fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. (Zachry, 9)
18 Mar 1879
THROCKMORTON fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. (Kennedy, 163)
10 Jan 1881
MITCHELL fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. ("Mitchell County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:781)
20 Jan 1881
NOLAN fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. ("Nolan County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:1027)
25 Feb 1881
HASKELL detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
30 Mar 1881
BORDEN, DAWSON, GAINES, HOWARD, MARTIN, and SCURRY detached from SHACKELFORD, all attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." FISHER detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to NOLAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 74, sec. 11/p. 79)
13 Jun 1881
JONES fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. (Kennedy, 115)

SHELBY

11 Nov 1835
TENEHAW (now SHELBY, original county) created from NACOGDOCHES and SAN AUGUSTINE; overlapped part of MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct). Specific boundaries were not described until 14 Dec 1837. Boundaries mapped are based on 14 Dec 1837 descriptions. MILLER (Ark. Terr., extinct) had been established in the same area in 1820, resulting in competing claims to the area by Arkansas Territory and the Republic of Texas. (Gammel, 1:Journals of the Consultation, 28)
18 Jan 1836
TENEHAW renamed SHELBY. (Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 121-122)
17 Mar 1836
SHELBY became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
SHELBY boundaries defined; SHELBY exchanged with SABINE. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 48)
25 Jan 1839
SHELBY lost to creation of HARRISON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 3d cong./p. 143)
30 Jan 1841
SHELBY exchanged with HARRISON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./ pp. 153-155)
01 Feb 1842
SHELBY lost small area to creation of SMITH (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 87-89)
by 27 Jun 1842
SHELBY gained small area from SMITH (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
16 Jan 1843
SHELBY lost small area to creation of RUSK. (Texas Repub. Laws 1842, 7th cong./pp. 39-41)
31 Dec 1844
SHELBY lost to RUSK. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 8)
01 Feb 1845
SHELBY gained from RUSK. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 62)
29 Dec 1845
SHELBY became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)

SHERMAN

19 Nov 1876
SHERMAN created from Bexar Territory; SHERMAN not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
07 Oct 1879
SHERMAN detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
SHERMAN detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
18 Feb 1889
SHERMAN detached from OLDHAM, attached to POTTER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
in Jun 1889
SHERMAN fully organized, detached from POTTER. (McDaniel, 1:29)
10 Aug 1959
SHERMAN boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1959, 56th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41/p. 82)

SMITH (Judicial County)

01 Feb 1842
SMITH (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from NACOGDOCHES and small areas of HARRISON and SHELBY. SMITH (Judicial County) was located directly east of present SMITH. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 87-89)
by 27 Jun 1842
SMITH (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

SMITH

11 Apr 1846
SMITH created from NACOGDOCHES; SMITH not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 55-57)
08 Aug 1846
SMITH fully organized. (Johnson, 10)

SOMERVELL

13 Mar 1875
SOMERVELL created from HOOD; SOMERVELL not fully organized [county name was incorrectly spelled "SOMERVILLE;" see 20 November 1876]. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 83/pp. 99-101)
in Apr 1875
SOMERVELL fully organized. (Nunn, 44)
19 Nov 1876
Correct spelling of SOMERVELL was confirmed [act of 13 March 1875 incorrectly spelled it "SOMERVILLE"]. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 99/p. 152)

Spain

01 Jun 1819
Starting in 1726 the area in present Texas became a separate province of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. (Beers, 98)
in Aug 1820
LA BAHIA DEL ESPIRITU SANTO (now GOLIAD, original county) established as a municipality under the authority of New Spain. Precise boundaries not known; general area of municipality mapped. (Cunniff, 82)
24 Aug 1821
Republic of Mexico gained its independence from Spain; present Texas became part of Mexico. Transfer of authority over Texas took place 24 August 1822. (Beers, 100; "Mexican War of Independence," New Handbook of Texas, 4:698)

SPRING CREEK (Judicial County)

21 Jan 1841
SPRING CREEK (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from HARRIS and MONTGOMERY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 49)
by 27 Jun 1842
SPRING CREEK (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

STARR

10 Feb 1848
STARR created from NUECES; STARR not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 31/p. 24)
07 Aug 1848
STARR fully organized. (Kennedy, 159)
22 Jan 1858
STARR lost to creation of ZAPATA. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 7/p. 60)
26 Jul 1870
STARR lost to DUVAL and NUECES. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
11 Mar 1911
STARR lost to creation of BROOKS. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 39/pp. 55-57)

STEPHENS

22 Jan 1858
BUCHANAN (now STEPHENS) created from Young Territory and Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; BUCHANAN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 6/pp. 59-60)
14 Feb 1860
BUCHANAN (now STEPHENS) attached to PALO PINTO "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 4/p. 120)
17 Dec 1861
BUCHANAN renamed STEPHENS. (Texas Laws 1861, 9th leg., reg. sess., ch. 14/p. 8)
01 May 1874
STEPHENS detached from PALO PINTO, attached to JACK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 133, sec. 2/p. 184)
25 Feb 1875
STEPHENS detached from JACK, attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 40, sec. 2/p. 54)
1876
STEPHENS fully organized, detached from PALO PINTO. ("Stephens County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:88)

STERLING

04 Mar 1891
STERLING created from TOM GREEN; STERLING not fully organized, attached to TOM GREEN "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 16/p. 18)
20 May 1891
STERLING fully organized, detached from TOM GREEN. (Daniels, 20-21)

STONEWALL

19 Nov 1876
STONEWALL created from HASKELL and Young Territory; STONEWALL not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
STONEWALL detached from YOUNG, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
STONEWALL detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to JONES "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
20 Dec 1888
STONEWALL fully organized, detached from JONES. ("Stonewall County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:114)

SUTTON

01 Apr 1887
SUTTON created from CROCKETT; SUTTON not fully organized, attached to KIMBLE "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 103/p. 95)
04 Nov 1890
SUTTON fully organized, detached from KIMBLE. (Kennedy, 160)

SWISHER

19 Nov 1876
SWISHER created from Young Territory; SWISHER not fully organized, attached to JACK "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237, 242)
07 Oct 1879
SWISHER detached from JACK, attached to WHEELER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
SWISHER detached from WHEELER, attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
27 Mar 1883
SWISHER detached from OLDHAM, attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
18 Feb 1889
SWISHER detached from DONLEY, attached to HALE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 10/p. 163)
17 Jul 1890
SWISHER fully organized, detached from HALE. ("Swisher County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:181)

TARRANT

20 Dec 1849
TARRANT created from NAVARRO; TARRANT not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 17/pp. 14-16)
05 Aug 1850
TARRANT fully organized. (History of Texas . . . Biographical History of Tarrant and Parker Counties, 208)

TAYLOR

01 Feb 1858
TAYLOR created from Bexar Land District, Travis Land District, Young Territory, and small part of Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; TAYLOR not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 15/p. 90)
14 Feb 1860
TAYLOR attached to COMANCHE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 3/p. 120)
10 Aug 1870
TAYLOR detached from COMANCHE, attached to PALO PINTO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 14/p. 54)
01 Apr 1875
TAYLOR detached from PALO PINTO, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 47, sec. 1/p. 59)
19 Nov 1876
TAYLOR lost to creation of NOLAN; TAYLOR boundaries redefined to reflect creation of NOLAN. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/p. 239)
03 Jul 1878
TAYLOR fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. (Zachry, 9)

TENEHAW (see SHELBY)


TERRELL

14 Jul 1905
TERRELL created from PECOS; TERRELL not fully organized, attached to PECOS "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." Act passed 8 April 1905; took effect 14 July 1905. (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 70/p. 96)
27 Jul 1905
TERRELL fully organized, detached from PECOS. ("Terrell County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:263)

TERRY

19 Nov 1876
TERRY created from Young Territory; TERRY not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
TERRY detached from YOUNG, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
TERRY detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
18 Feb 1889
TERRY detached from HOWARD, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 4/p. 162)
28 Jun 1904
TERRY fully organized, detached from MARTIN. (Terry County Historical Survey Committee, 19)
08 Feb 1905
YOAKUM detached from MARTIN, attached to TERRY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 9, sec. 5/p. 11)
1907
YOAKUM fully organized, detached from TERRY. "Yoakum County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1122)

THROCKMORTON

13 Jan 1858
THROCKMORTON created from Young Territory and Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; THROCKMORTON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 39/pp. 36-38)
14 Feb 1860
THROCKMORTON attached to YOUNG "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 5/p. 120)
1865
[by 1865; possibly by 1861-1862] YOUNG disorganized, ending attachment of THROCKMORTON to YOUNG. ("Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Houston & Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690-691)
11 Oct 1866
THROCKMORTON attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
THROCKMORTON detached from YOUNG, attached to JACK "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
25 Feb 1875
THROCKMORTON detached from JACK, attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 40, sec. 2/p. 54)
15 Aug 1876
THROCKMORTON detached from YOUNG, attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
18 Mar 1879
THROCKMORTON fully organized, detached from SHACKELFORD. (Kennedy, 163)
25 Feb 1881
GARZA, KENT, LYNN, STONEWALL, TERRY, and YOAKUM detached from YOUNG, all attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." HASKELL detached from SHACKELFORD, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
LYNN, TERRY, and YOAKUM detached from THROCKMORTON, all attached to HOWARD; GARZA and KENT detached from THROCKMORTON, both attached to MITCHELL; STONEWALL detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to JONES. All attachments were "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
in Jan 1885
HASKELL fully organized, detached from THROCKMORTON. ("Haskell County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:501)

TITUS

11 May 1846
TITUS created from BOWIE, RED RIVER, and Non-County Area 11; Non-County Area 11 eliminated, TITUS not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 198)
13 Jul 1846
TITUS fully organized. (Kennedy, 163)
08 Feb 1860
TITUS lost to creation of MARION. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 48/pp. 57-59)
25 Jan 1869
TITUS authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of LATIMER (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 110)
13 Mar 1875
TITUS lost to creation of FRANKLIN and MORRIS. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., chs. 81-82/pp. 95-99)

TOM GREEN

13 Mar 1874
TOM GREEN created from Bexar Land District; TOM GREEN not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 26/p. 21)
28 Apr 1874
TOM GREEN attached to EL PASO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 109/p. 155)
05 Jan 1875
TOM GREEN fully organized, detached from EL PASO. ("Tom Green County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:523)
19 Nov 1876
TOM GREEN lost to creation of ANDREWS, HOWARD, MARTIN, MITCHELL, and NOLAN. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/p. 239)
04 Mar 1885
TOM GREEN lost to creation of MIDLAND. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 23/p. 24)
26 Feb 1887
TOM GREEN lost to creation of CRANE, ECTOR, LOVING, UPTON, WARD, and WINKLER. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12/pp. 8-10)
04 Apr 1887
TOM GREEN lost to creation of GLASSCOCK. (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 143/p. 136)
07 Mar 1889
TOM GREEN lost to creation of IRION. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 87/p. 99)
13 Mar 1889
TOM GREEN lost to creation of COKE. (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 77/p. 86)
04 Mar 1891
TOM GREEN lost to creation of STERLING; STERLING not fully organized, attached to TOM GREEN "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." (Texas Laws 1891, 22d leg., reg. sess., ch. 16/p. 18)
20 May 1891
STERLING fully organized, detached from TOM GREEN. (Daniels, 20-21)
07 Mar 1903
TOM GREEN lost to creation of REAGAN; REAGAN not fully organized, attached to TOM GREEN "for judicial, surveying and recording purposes." (Texas Laws 1903, 28th leg., reg. sess., ch. 32/p. 44)
20 Apr 1903
REAGAN fully organized, detached from TOM GREEN. (History of Reagan County, 19)

TRAVIS

25 Jan 1840
TRAVIS created by the Republic of Texas from BASTROP; western boundary clarified 5 February 1840. TRAVIS not fully organized. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./pp. 181, 254)
05 Feb 1840
Western boundary of TRAVIS clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 181)
in Feb 1840
TRAVIS fully organized. ("Travis County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:553)
29 Jan 1842
TRAVIS lost to creation of GUADALUPE (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 78)
by 27 Jun 1842
TRAVIS gained from GUADALUPE (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
29 Dec 1845
TRAVIS became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
TRAVIS lost to creation of COMAL. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 13)
30 Mar 1846
TRAVIS lost to creation of GUADALUPE. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 33)
01 Mar 1848
TRAVIS lost to creation of HAYS; small remnant of TRAVIS reverted to Non-County Area 14. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 57/p. 48)
20 Mar 1848
TRAVIS gained from BEXAR. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 150/p. 218)
05 Feb 1852
TRAVIS lost to creation of BURNET, lost very small area to GILLESPIE, and lost to creation of Non-County Area 20; that part of TRAVIS north of BURNET became Travis Land District. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)

Travis Land District

05 Feb 1852
Travis Land District created when county of TRAVIS was divided by creation of BURNET. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
01 Feb 1856
Travis Land District lost to creation of LAMPASAS. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 44/p. 41)
27 Aug 1856
Travis Land District divided into two parts when it lost to creation of BROWN. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 139/p. 66)
01 Feb 1858
Travis Land District lost to creation of CALLAHAN, COLEMAN, CONCHO, RUNNELS, and TAYLOR, area lost to CONCHO was very small; the land district remained divided into two parts. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 4, 13-15/pp. 87, 89-90)
05 Feb 1858
Remaining non-county area of Travis Land District eliminated when it became part of BROWN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 96/p. 122)

TRINITY (Judicial County)

05 Feb 1840
NORTHERN DIVISION OF LIBERTY (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from LIBERTY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 205)
07 Dec 1841
NORTHERN DIVISION OF LIBERTY (Judicial County) renamed TRINITY (Judicial County); TRINITY (Judicial County) was located south of present TRINITY. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 8)
by 27 Jun 1842
TRINITY (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

TRINITY

11 Feb 1850
TRINITY created from HOUSTON; TRINITY not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 160/p. 201)
01 Apr 1850
TRINITY fully organized. (Kennedy, 165)
01 Mar 1858
TRINITY lost to WALKER. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 50/p. 54)
11 Mar 1875
TRINITY lost to POLK. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 67/p. 81)

TYLER

03 Apr 1846
TYLER created from LIBERTY; TYLER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 42-44)
13 Jul 1846
TYLER fully organized. (Kennedy, 165)
16 Jan 1856
Boundary between TYLER and POLK clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 24/p. 19)
22 Jan 1858
TYLER lost to creation of HARDIN. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 8/p. 60)

UPSHUR

27 Apr 1846
UPSHUR created from HARRISON and Non-County Area 11; UPSHUR not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 139)
13 Jul 1846
UPSHUR fully organized. (Kennedy, 165)
04 Feb 1858
UPSHUR gained small area from HARRISON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 90/p. 105)
07 May 1873
UPSHUR lost to creation of GREGG. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 27/pp. 37-39)
06 Apr 1874
UPSHUR lost to creation of CAMP. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 55/p. 65)
14 Aug 1882
UPSHUR gained from GREGG so as to meet constitutional requirements that the boundary line approach no nearer than twelve miles to the adjoining county seat. (HRS Texas, Gregg, 12-13; Swindler, 9:340)

UPTON

26 Feb 1887
UPTON created from TOM GREEN; UPTON not fully organized, attached to MIDLAND "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1d, 4/p. 9)
07 May 1910
UPTON fully organized, detached from MIDLAND. (Eagleton, 15)

UVALDE

08 Feb 1850
UVALDE created from BEXAR; UVALDE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 112/p. 132)
26 Jan 1856
UVALDE lost to creation of BANDERA. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 42/p. 31)
02 Feb 1856
UVALDE gained from BANDERA. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 70/p. 72)
21 Apr 1856
UVALDE fully organized. (HRS Texas, Uvalde, 7)
01 Feb 1858
UVALDE gained small area from MAVERICK; lost to creation of DAWSON (original), FRIO, DIMMIT, and ZAVALA. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 6, 8-9, 21/pp. 88, 91)
14 Feb 1860
DAWSON (original), KINNEY, and ZAVALA all attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
04 Apr 1861
EDWARDS detached from BANDERA, attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 40/p. 31)
29 Sep 1866
UVALDE gained from DAWSON (original). (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
05 Oct 1866
MAVERICK detached from KINNEY, attached to UVALDE "for judicial and other purposes." DAWSON (original) lost all territory to KINNEY; DAWSON (original) eliminated, ending its attachment to UVALDE. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., chs. 28-29/pp. 21-22)
11 Oct 1866
EDWARDS attached to UVALDE "for judicial purposes," or EDWARDS detached from UVALDE, attached to BANDERA "for judicial purposes" [conflict between chapters 35 and 36; corrected 10 August 1870]. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27 and ch. 36, sec.7/p. 28)
10 Aug 1870
ZAVALA detached from UVALDE, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." EDWARDS detached from either BANDERA or UVALDE, attached to KERR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, secs. 25, 27/p. 57)
04 Sep 1871
MAVERICK fully organized, detached from UVALDE. ("Maverick County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:577)
13 Oct 1871
KINNEY detached from UVALDE, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." ZAVALA detached from MAVERICK, attached to UVALDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 6/p. 5)
04 Mar 1873
ZAVALA detached from UVALDE, attached to FRIO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 9/pp. 11-12)

VAL VERDE

24 Mar 1885
VAL VERDE created from CROCKETT, KINNEY, and PECOS; VAL VERDE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 50/p. 48)
02 May 1885
VAL VERDE fully organized. (Kennedy, 167)
25 Mar 1887
CROCKETT detached from KINNEY, attached to VAL VERDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 65, sec. 2/p. 46)
07 Jul 1891
CROCKETT fully organized, detached from VAL VERDE. ("Crockett County," New Handbook of Texas, 2:411)

VAN ZANDT

20 Mar 1848
VAN ZANDT created from Non-County Area 15; Non-County Area 15 eliminated, VAN ZANDT not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 119/p. 149)
07 Aug 1848
VAN ZANDT fully organized. (Manning, Wentworth, 104)
29 Jan 1850
VAN ZANDT gained from KAUFMAN, exchanged with HENDERSON, lost to creation of Non-County Area 18. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., chs. 82, 86/pp. 88, 91)
09 Jun 1870
VAN ZANDT lost to creation of RAINS. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 3/p. 2)
25 Mar 1871
VAN ZANDT boundaries confirmed [no change]. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 24/p. 17)

VICTORIA

1828
VICTORIA (original county) established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; general area of municipality mapped. (Grimes, 448)
17 Mar 1836
VICTORIA became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
VICTORIA gained from GONZALES when GONZALES boundaries were defined. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 42)
29 Dec 1837
VICTORIA lost to JACKSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 121 and Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 249)
25 Jan 1841
Boundary between VICTORIA and MATAGORDA clarified along the Gulf Shore [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 102)
29 Jan 1842
VICTORIA lost to creation of LA BACA (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 74)
02 Feb 1842
VICTORIA lost to creation of DE WITT (Judicial County). (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 89)
by 27 Jun 1842
VICTORIA gained from DE WITT (Judicial County) and LA BACA (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)
24 Dec 1844
VICTORIA gained from JACKSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1844, 9th cong., 1st sess./p. 5)
29 Dec 1845
VICTORIA became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
24 Mar 1846
VICTORIA lost to creation of DE WITT. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 18)
01 Apr 1846
VICTORIA boundaries redefined: VICTORIA gained from REFUGIO, lost to JACKSON. Part of VICTORIA reverted to Non-County Area 6 that became CALHOUN on 4 April 1846. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 35)
01 Sep 1856
VICTORIA lost to CALHOUN. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 177/p. 104)
05 Apr 1861
VICTORIA gained from GOLIAD. (Texas Laws 1861, 8th leg., ext. sess., ch. 42/p. 33)

VIESCA (see MILAM)


WACO (Judicial County)

29 Jan 1842
WACO (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from MILAM and ROBERTSON. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 80)
by 27 Jun 1842
WACO (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

WALKER

06 Apr 1846
WALKER created from MONTGOMERY; WALKER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 51)
27 Jul 1846
WALKER fully organized. ("Walker County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:800)
06 Mar 1848
WALKER boundaries clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 64/p. 53)
27 Jan 1853
WALKER lost to creation of MADISON. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 5/pp. 10-11)
01 Mar 1858
WALKER gained from TRINITY. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 50/p. 54)
05 Jan 1869
WALKER authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of SAN JACINTO (proposed); creation did not take effect. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 66)
13 Aug 1870
WALKER lost to creation of SAN JACINTO. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 59/p. 79)
08 Apr 1874
Boundary of SAN JACINTO with MONTGOMERY and WALKER clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 62/p. 71)

WALLER

07 May 1873
WALLER created from AUSTIN and GRIMES; WALLER not fully organized. Act passed 28 April 1873; took effect 7 May 1873. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 38/p. 49)
16 Aug 1873
WALLER fully organized. (Waller County Historical Survey Committee, 145)
25 Jan 1875
Boundary between WALLER and GRIMES clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 4/p. 3)

WARD (Judicial County)

19 Jan 1841
WARD (Judicial County) created by the Republic of Texas from COLORADO, JACKSON, and MATAGORDA. WARD (Judicial County) was located in a different area of Texas from present WARD. (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 65)
by 27 Jun 1842
WARD (Judicial County) eliminated when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional. ("Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486)

WARD

26 Feb 1887
WARD created from TOM GREEN; WARD not fully organized, attached to REEVES "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1f, 3/p. 9)
29 Mar 1892
WARD fully organized, detached from REEVES. (Kennedy, 171)

WASHINGTON

18 Jul 1835
WASHINGTON (original county) created from AUSTIN and LIBERTY; established as a municipality by Mexico. Precise boundaries not described; general area of municipality mapped. ("Documents Relating to the Organization.," 99; Partlow, inside front cover, 326)
17 Mar 1836
WASHINGTON became a county in the Republic of Texas. (Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255)
14 Dec 1837
WASHINGTON boundaries defined; lost to creation of MONTGOMERY and Non-County Area 1, lost to HARRISBURG (now HARRIS), line between WASHINGTON and AUSTIN was established. (Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./pp. 33, 49)
24 May 1838
WASHINGTON lost small area to AUSTIN. (Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 43)
04 Feb 1840
WASHINGTON lost to MILAM. (Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 223)
30 Jan 1841
WASHINGTON lost to creation of NAVASOTO (now BRAZOS). (Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 86-88)
29 Jan 1842
Boundary between WASHINGTON and AUSTIN adjusted [change too small to map]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./p. 76)
01 Feb 1844
Part of the boundary between WASHINGTON and AUSTIN clarified [no change]. (Texas Repub. Laws 1843, 8th cong./p. 58)
29 Dec 1845
WASHINGTON became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. (Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122)
14 Apr 1874
WASHINGTON lost to creation of LEE. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 75/pp. 94-97)

WEBB

28 Jan 1848
WEBB created from BEXAR and NUECES; WEBB not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
16 Mar 1848
WEBB fully organized. (Kennedy, 171)
19 Jan 1850
WEBB gained from BEXAR. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 46/p. 46)
22 Jan 1858
WEBB lost to creation of ZAPATA. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 7/p. 60)
01 Feb 1858
WEBB lost to creation of DIMMIT, ENCINAL (extinct), and LA SALLE. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 21-22, 24/pp. 91-92)
14 Feb 1860
DIMMIT attached to WEBB "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
ENCINAL (extinct) detached from NUECES, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
26 Jul 1870
WEBB gained small area from ZAPATA. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
10 Aug 1870
LA SALLE detached from LIVE OAK, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." DIMMIT detached from WEBB, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, secs. 16, 25/pp. 54, 57)
26 Apr 1871
WEBB lost small area to ZAPATA. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 58/p. 62)
25 May 1871
LA SALLE detached from WEBB, attached to LIVE OAK "for judicial and all other necessary purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 121/p. 132)
04 Jun 1873
LA SALLE detached from LIVE OAK, attached to WEBB "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 123/pp. 207-208)
01 Mar 1879
LA SALLE detached from WEBB, attached to McMULLEN "for judicial and surveying purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 22)
24 Mar 1885
WEBB gained all of Non-County Area 25. (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 45/p. 43)
12 Mar 1899
WEBB gained all of ENCINAL (extinct); ENCINAL eliminated. (Texas Laws 1899, 26th leg., reg. sess., ch. 11/p. 10)
05 Dec 1921
WEBB lost small area to ZAPATA when agreement was reached on the true boundary line between the counties. ("Zapata County v. Webb County," Jim Hogg District Court, December Term 1921)

WEBSTER (proposed)

in Aug 1868
Constitutional Convention authorized creation of WEBSTER (proposed) from FANNIN and LAMAR [overlapped by DELTA (proposed)]; county was never organized or legalized by the Legislature. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 48)

WEGEFARTH (extinct)

31 May 1873
WEGEFARTH (extinct) created from Bexar Territory and Young Territory; WEGEFARTH not fully organized. Act passed 2 June [sic] 1873; took effect 31 May 1873. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 91/p. 167)
19 Nov 1876
WEGEFARTH (extinct) lost all territory to creation of BRISCOE, CHILDRESS, COLLINGSWORTH, DONLEY, GRAY, HALL, and WHEELER; WEGEFARTH eliminated. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235-237)

WHARTON

03 Apr 1846
WHARTON created from COLORADO, JACKSON, and all of Non-County Area 5; WHARTON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./p. 38)
13 Jul 1846
WHARTON fully organized. (Kennedy, 173)

WHEELER

19 Nov 1876
WHEELER created from Bexar Territory and WEGEFARTH (extinct); WHEELER not fully organized, attached to CLAY "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 235, 242)
12 Apr 1879
WHEELER fully organized, detached from CLAY. ("Wheeler County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:918)
07 Oct 1879
CHILDRESS, COLLINGSWORTH, DONLEY, GRAY, HALL, HEMPHILL, LIPSCOMB, OCHILTREE, and ROBERTS detached from CLAY, all attached to WHEELER; GREER (Okla.) detached from MONTAGUE, attached to WHEELER; ARMSTRONG, BRISCOE, CARSON, CASTRO, DALLAM, DEAF SMITH, HANSFORD, HARTLEY, HUTCHINSON, MOORE, OLDHAM, PARMER, POTTER, RANDALL, SHERMAN, and SWISHER detached from JACK, all attached to WHEELER. All attachments were "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., spec. sess., ch. 30, sec. 3/p. 29)
15 Feb 1881
CASTRO, DALLAM, DEAF SMITH, HARTLEY, MOORE, PARMER, POTTER, RANDALL, SHERMAN, and SWISHER detached from WHEELER, all attached to OLDHAM "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 13, sec. 5/p. 8)
12 Jun 1881
OLDHAM fully organized, detached from WHEELER. (Kennedy, 143)
22 Mar 1882
DONLEY fully organized, detached from WHEELER. (Browder, 200)
27 Mar 1883
ARMSTRONG, BRISCOE, CARSON, CHILDRESS, and HALL detached from WHEELER, all attached to DONLEY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 4/p. 30)
in Jul 1886
GREER (Okla.) fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Greer County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:326)
in Jun 1887
LIPSCOMB fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Lipscomb County," New Handbook of Texas, 4:216)
in Jul 1887
HEMPHILL fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Hemphill County," New Handbook of Texas, 3:551-552)
in Jan 1889
ROBERTS fully organized, detached from WHEELER. ("Roberts County," New Handbook of Texas, 5:614)
18 Feb 1889
COLLINGSWORTH detached from WHEELER, attached to CHILDRESS; HANSFORD detached from WHEELER, attached to LIPSCOMB; HUTCHINSON detached from WHEELER, attached to CARSON. All attachments were "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, secs. 2, 10p/p. 162-163)
21 Feb 1889
OCHILTREE fully organized, detached from WHEELER. (Kennedy, 142-143)
04 May 1895
GRAY detached from WHEELER, attached to ROBERTS "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1895, 24th leg., reg. sess., ch. 90/p. 143)

WICHITA

01 Feb 1858
WICHITA created from Young Territory; WICHITA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 2/p. 87)
02 Jan 1860
WICHITA attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 13, sec. 3/p. 17)
14 Feb 1860
WICHITA detached from CLAY, attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 6/p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
WICHITA detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
WICHITA detached from CLAY, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 2/p. 94)
23 Apr 1879
WICHITA detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
21 Jun 1882
WICHITA fully organized, detached from CLAY. ("Wichita County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:952)

WILBARGER

01 Feb 1858
WILBARGER created from Young Territory; WILBARGER not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 12/p. 89)
14 Feb 1860
WILBARGER attached to MONTAGUE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 6/p. 120)
11 Oct 1866
WILBARGER detached from MONTAGUE, attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27)
06 Nov 1866
WILBARGER detached from YOUNG, attached to MONTAGUE "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, sec. 2/p. 94)
23 Apr 1879
WILBARGER detached from MONTAGUE, attached to CLAY "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1879, 16th leg., reg. sess., ch. 136/p. 150)
25 Feb 1881
WILBARGER detached from CLAY, attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
10 Oct 1881
WILBARGER fully organized, detached from BAYLOR. (Ross and Rouse, 2)
27 Mar 1883
COTTLE and HARDEMAN detached from BAYLOR, both attached to WILBARGER "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 8/p. 31)
30 Dec 1884
HARDEMAN fully organized, detached from WILBARGER. (Neal, 49)
30 Jun 1885
COTTLE detached from WILBARGER, attached to HARDEMAN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1885, 19th leg., ch. 113, sec. 5/p. 111)

WILLACY

11 Mar 1911
WILLACY created from CAMERON and HIDALGO; WILLACY not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 48/pp. 83-87)
in Jan 1912
WILLACY fully organized. (Pierce, Frank C., 139)
30 Jan 1917
WILLACY exchanged with KLEBERG. (Texas Laws 1917, 35th leg., reg. sess., ch. 7/pp. 8-11)
02 Apr 1921
WILLACY re-created and re-organized. WILLACY gained from CAMERON and HIDALGO; lost all of its territory to creation of KENEDY, except for narrow strip along its original southern border. WILLACY organized later in 1921. (Texas Laws 1921, 37th leg., reg. sess., ch. 104/pp. 200-207)
04 Sep 1947
Boundaries of WILLACY extended to the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1947, 50th leg., reg. sess., ch. 287/p. 490)

WILLIAMSON

13 Mar 1848
WILLIAMSON created from MILAM; WILLIAMSON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1847, 2d leg., ch. 78/p. 76; "Travis County v. Williamson County," in SW Rptr., 2d ser., 4:610-613)
07 Aug 1848
WILLIAMSON fully organized. (Scarbrough, 125)
05 Feb 1852
WILLIAMSON lost to creation of BURNET. (Texas Laws 1851, 4th leg., reg. sess., ch. 60/p. 49)
07 Feb 1853
WILLIAMSON gained from BELL and from Non-County Area 17 attached to BELL. (Texas Laws 1853, 4th leg., 2d sess., ch. 41/p. 53)
28 Jul 1856
WILLIAMSON exchanged small areas with BASTROP. (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 88/p. 7)

WILSON

13 Feb 1860
WILSON created from BEXAR and KARNES; WILSON not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 76/pp. 106-108)
by 01 Aug 1860
WILSON fully organized. (HRS Texas, Wilson, 7)
19 Jan 1869
Constitutional Convention authorized WILSON to gain from GUADALUPE, and proposed WILSON be renamed "CIBOLO;" changes were never recognized or legalized by the Legislature. (Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 75)
13 Mar 1874
WILSON gained from GUADALUPE. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 25/p. 21)

WINKLER

26 Feb 1887
WINKLER created from TOM GREEN; WINKLER not fully organized, attached to REEVES "for judicial, surveying, and all other purposes." (Texas Laws 1887, 20th leg., reg. sess., ch. 12, secs. 1b, 3/pp. 8-9)
05 Apr 1910
WINKLER fully organized, detached from REEVES. ("Winkler County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1023)

WISE

23 Jan 1856
WISE created from COOKE; WISE not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 31/p. 23)
02 Feb 1856
Parts of Bexar, Cooke, and Denton Land Districts were attached to WISE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 72)
05 May 1856
WISE fully organized. (Cates, 63-64)
19 Aug 1856
Non-county area of Denton Land District detached from WISE, attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)

WOOD

05 Feb 1850
WOOD created from Non-County Area 18, Non-County Area 18 eliminated; WOOD not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 98/pp. 103-106)
05 Aug 1850
WOOD fully organized. (Kennedy, 178)
09 Jun 1870
WOOD lost to creation of RAINS. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 3/p. 2)
02 May 1874
Boundary between WOOD and HOPKINS clarified [no change]. (Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 153/p. 205)

WORTH (extinct)

03 Jan 1850
WORTH (extinct) created from Non-County Area 16; WORTH located entirely in present New Mexico. WORTH not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1849, 3d leg., reg. sess., ch. 29/p. 24)
13 Dec 1850
State of Texas sold land in present Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Wyoming to the United States; except for small adjustments, Texas state boundaries now set; WORTH eliminated. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 49 [1850]/pp. 446-452 and appendix, sec. 10/pp. 1005-1006; Texas Laws 1850, 3d leg., 3d sess., ch. 2/p. 4; Van Zandt, 122)

YOAKUM

19 Nov 1876
YOAKUM created from Young Territory; YOAKUM not fully organized, attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
YOAKUM detached from YOUNG, attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)
27 Mar 1883
YOAKUM detached from THROCKMORTON, attached to HOWARD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1883, 18th leg., reg. sess., ch. 41, sec. 1/p. 29)
18 Feb 1889
YOAKUM detached from HOWARD, attached to MARTIN "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1889, 21st leg., ch. 138, sec. 4/p. 162)
08 Feb 1905
YOAKUM detached from MARTIN, attached to TERRY "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1905, 29th leg., reg. sess., ch. 9, sec. 5/p. 11)
1907
YOAKUM fully organized, detached from TERRY. "Yoakum County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1122)
27 May 1931
Western extent of YOAKUM explicitly extended to the Texas-New Mexico boundary (103d meridian) as established by John H. Clark in 1859 [not mapped]. (Texas Laws 1931, 42d leg., reg. sess., ch. 358/p. 850)

YOUNG

02 Feb 1856
YOUNG created from non-county area in Cooke and Denton Land Districts and from a small part of Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE; YOUNG fully organized by 12 February 1856. (Texas Laws 1855, 6th leg., reg. sess., ch. 71/p. 72; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690)
19 Aug 1856
YOUNG gained from Non-County Area 22 attached to BOSQUE, from Non-County Area 12, and from part of Denton Land District attached to PARKER; lost to creation of Young Territory. Young Territory was non-county area attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)
05 Feb 1858
YOUNG gained undisputed control of part of PALO PINTO when PALO PINTO boundaries were clarified; eliminated overlap with PALO PINTO dating from 27 August 1856. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 97/p. 123)
14 Feb 1860
ARCHER, BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX, and THROCKMORTON attached to YOUNG "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 5/p. 120)
1865
[by 1865; possibly by 1861-1862] YOUNG disorganized, ending attachment of ARCHER, BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX, and THROCKMORTON to YOUNG. ("Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131; "Kimmarle & Hirsh v. Houston & Texas Central Railway," in Texas Rpts., 76:690-691)
11 Oct 1866
BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX, and THROCKMORTON all attached to YOUNG; GREER (Okla.), HARDEMAN, and WILBARGER detached from MONTAGUE, attached to YOUNG. All attachments were "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 35, sec. 17/p. 27 and ch. 96, sec. 1/p. 94)
06 Nov 1866
YOUNG attached to JACK; BAYLOR, HASKELL, KNOX, and THROCKMORTON detached from YOUNG, attached to JACK; GREER (Okla.), HARDEMAN, WILBARGER detached from YOUNG, attached to MONTAGUE. All attachments were "for judicial and other purposes." (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 96, secs. 1-2/p. 94)
03 Nov 1874
YOUNG fully organized; detached from JACK. (Crouch, 31, 57-58; "Young County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1131)
25 Feb 1875
HASKELL and THROCKMORTON detached from JACK, both attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1875, 14th leg., 2d sess., ch. 40, sec. 2/p. 54)
15 Aug 1876
HASKELL and THROCKMORTON detached from YOUNG, both attached to SHACKELFORD "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 88/p. 134)
19 Nov 1876
COCHRAN, CROSBY, DICKENS, GARZA, HOCKLEY, KENT, KING, LUBBOCK, LYNN, STONEWALL, TERRY, and YOAKUM not fully organized, all attached to YOUNG "for judicial, surveying and all other purposes." Act passed 21 August 1876; took effect 19 November 1876. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 237-238, 242)
25 Feb 1881
COCHRAN, CROSBY, DICKENS, HOCKLEY, KING, and LUBBOCK detached from YOUNG, all attached to BAYLOR "for judicial purposes." GARZA, KENT, LYNN, STONEWALL, TERRY, and YOAKUM detached from YOUNG, all attached to THROCKMORTON "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1881, 17th leg., reg. sess., ch. 18, sec. 2/p. 12)

Young Territory

19 Aug 1856
Young Territory created from Bexar and Cooke Land Districts, from the part of Denton Land District attached to WISE, part of Non-County Area 12, and from YOUNG. Young Territory was non-county area attached to YOUNG "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1856, 6th leg., adj. sess., ch. 110/p. 41)
13 Jan 1858
Young Territory lost to creation of THROCKMORTON. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 39/pp. 36-38)
22 Jan 1858
Young Territory lost to creation of ARCHER and BUCHANAN (now STEPHENS). (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, secs. 5-6/pp. 59-60)
01 Feb 1858
Young Territory lost to creation of BAYLOR, HARDEMAN, HASKELL, JONES, KNOX, SHACKELFORD, TAYLOR, WICHITA, and WILBARGER. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, secs. 2, 5, 11-12, 15-19/pp. 87-91)
08 Feb 1860
Young Territory lost to creation of GREER (Okla.). (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 90/p. 138)
31 May 1873
Young Territory lost to creation of WEGEFARTH (extinct); lost to Bexar Territory. (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 91/p. 167)
19 Nov 1876
Young Territory eliminated when it lost to creation of ANDREWS, ARMSTRONG, BAILEY, BORDEN, BRISCOE, CARSON, CASTRO, CHILDRESS, COCHRAN, COTTLE, CROSBY, DAWSON, DEAF SMITH, DICKENS, FISHER, FLOYD, GAINES, GARZA, HALE, HALL, HOCKLEY, HOWARD, KENT, KING, LAMB, LUBBOCK, LYNN, MARTIN, MITCHELL, MOTLEY, NOLAN, OLDHAM, PARMER, POTTER, RANDALL, SCURRY, STONEWALL, SWISHER, TERRY, and YOAKUM. (Texas Laws 1876, 15th leg., ch. 144/pp. 234-239)

ZAPATA

22 Jan 1858
ZAPATA created from STARR and WEBB; ZAPATA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 55, sec. 7/p. 60)
26 Apr 1858
ZAPATA fully organized. ("Zapata County," New Handbook of Texas, 6:1144)
26 Jul 1870
ZAPATA lost to DUVAL, ENCINAL (extinct), and WEBB. (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 27/p. 40)
26 Apr 1871
ZAPATA gained small area from WEBB. (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 1st sess., ch. 58/p. 62)
11 Mar 1911
ZAPATA lost to creation of BROOKS. (Texas Laws 1911, 32d leg., reg. sess., ch. 39/pp. 55-57)
05 Dec 1921
ZAPATA gained small area from WEBB when agreement was reached on the true boundary line between the counties. ("Zapata County v. Webb County," Jim Hogg District Court, December Term 1921)

ZAVALA

01 Feb 1858
ZAVALA created from MAVERICK, UVALDE, and Bexar Land District; ZAVALA not fully organized. (Texas Laws 1857, 7th leg., ch. 75, sec. 8/p. 88)
14 Feb 1860
ZAVALA attached to UVALDE "for all judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1859, 8th leg., reg. sess., gen., ch. 87, sec. 7/p. 120)
29 Sep 1866
ZAVALA gained from MAVERICK. (Texas Laws 1866, 11th leg., ch. 23/p. 18)
10 Aug 1870
ZAVALA detached from UVALDE, attached to MAVERICK "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 40, sec. 25/p. 57)
13 Oct 1871
ZAVALA detached from MAVERICK, attached to UVALDE "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1871, 12th leg., 2d sess., ch. 6/p. 5)
04 Mar 1873
ZAVALA detached from UVALDE, attached to FRIO "for judicial purposes." (Texas Laws 1873, 13th leg., ch. 9/pp. 11-12)
25 Feb 1884
ZAVALA fully organized, detached from FRIO. (Kennedy, 180)
19 Aug 1929
Legislature confirmed the correct spelling of "ZAVALA" to contain one "L," not two. (Texas Laws 1929, 41st leg., 1st called sess., ch. 57/p. 157)