Nebraska: Individual County Chronologies

Nebraska Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

John H. Long, Editor; Peggy Tuck Sinko, Associate Editor; John Ford, Historical Compiler; Douglas Knox, Book Digitizing Director; Emily Kelley, Research Associate; Laura Rico-Beck, GIS Specialist and Digital Compiler; Peter Siczewicz, ArcIMS Interactive Map Designer; Robert Will, Cartographic Assistant

Copyright The Newberry Library 2008


ADAMS

16 Feb 1867
ADAMS created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 3; ADAMS not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., sec. 4/p. 32)
01 Mar 1871
ADAMS exchanged with HALL. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th. sess., sec. 1/p. 199)
12 Dec 1871
ADAMS fully organized. (History of Neb., 330)

ANTELOPE

01 Mar 1871
ANTELOPE created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 3/pp. 199-200)

ARTHUR

31 Mar 1887
ARTHUR created from Non-County Area 1; ARTHUR not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1887, 20th sess., ch. 21/pp. 344-345)
08 Apr 1895
ARTHUR lost to DEUEL. (Neb. Laws 1895, 24th sess., chs. 23-24/pp.124-126; Shumway, 2:252-254)
02 Nov 1909
Following the creation of GARDEN, ARTHUR claimed jurisdiction of an area along its western border based on the location of the 25th degree of longitude west of Washington [see Overlap Area 4]. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 37/p. 291; Shumway, 2:253-254)
16 Aug 1913
ARTHUR fully organized. ("State, ex rel. Halligan, v. Clary," in Neb. Rpts., 100:325)
17 Nov 1916
Nebraska Supreme Court affirmed a district court decision that the boundary between ARTHUR and GARDEN was the range line between ranges 40 and 41; ARTHUR lost jurisdiction of Overlap Area 4, ending overlap between ARTHUR and GARDEN. (Shumway, 2:253-254; "State, ex rel. Halligan, v. Clary," in Neb. Rpts., 100:324-329)
27 Apr 1921
ARTHUR gained from GARDEN. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 3a/pp. 822-823)
31 Mar 1925
ARTHUR lost to GARDEN. (Neb. Laws 1925, 43d sess., ch. 155/pp. 393-395)

BANNER

06 Nov 1888
BANNER created from CHEYENNE by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 3b/p. 327)

BLACKBIRD (extinct)

16 Mar 1855
BLACKBIRD (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from BURT. BLACKBIRD included most of the Omaha Indian Reservation that was established 16 March 1854. Ambiguous description of CUMING appeared to create an overlap with BLACKBIRD [see Overlap Area 2]. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 342-344)
26 Jan 1856
BLACKBIRD (extinct) effectively eliminated as a Nebraska county, although the name persisted on some maps, when it lost to creation of DIXON, and lost to DAKOTA. The area was part of the Omaha Indian Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., p. 201)

BLAINE

05 Mar 1885
BLAINE created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 31/p. 205)

BOONE

01 Mar 1871
BOONE created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 4/p. 200)

BOX BUTTE

02 Nov 1886
BOX BUTTE created from DAWES by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 5a/p. 328)

BOYD

01 Aug 1891
BOYD created from Non-County Area 8; Non-County Area 8 eliminated. Act passed 20 March 1891; took effect 1 August 1891. (Neb. Laws 1891, 22d sess., ch. 20/pp. 224-225; "Nebraska v. Camp and Kruse" in Neb. Rpts., 36:91-109)

BROWN

19 Feb 1883
BROWN created from Non-County Areas 1 and 8. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 31/p. 198)
17 Dec 1884
BROWN lost to creation of KEYA PAHA by vote of electors. Election held 4 November 1884; governor's proclamation announced 17 December 1884. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 44/p. 334)
06 Nov 1888
BROWN lost to creation of ROCK by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 66a/p. 338; Neb. Rev. Stats. Anno., 1999, vol. 4C, 22-175/pp. 22-23)

BUFFALO

16 Mar 1855
BUFFALO created by Nebraska Territory from non-county area; BUFFALO not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 339-340)
04 Nov 1858
BUFFALO lost to creation of HALL and MERRICK (spelled MERICK here). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 398)
Oct 1870
BUFFALO was fully organized. (History of Neb., 415)
01 Mar 1871
BUFFALO lost to creation of SHERMAN. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec, 5/p. 200)
03 Mar 1873
BUFFALO exchanged with Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 7/p. 213)

BURT

23 Nov 1854
BURT created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. Conflicting boundary descriptions of BURT and DODGE created Overlap Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 46)
16 Mar 1855
BURT lost to WASHINGTON and non-county area, and lost to creation of BLACKBIRD (extinct), CUMING, DAKOTA, IZARD (now STANTON), LOUP (original, extinct), and McNEALE (extinct). BURT continued to overlap part of DODGE [see Overlap Area 1]. Ambiguous description of CUMING resulted in an overlap between BURT and CUMING [see Overlap Area 2]. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 342)
12 Feb 1857
BURT lost to CUMING; ended overlap with CUMING. BURT lost to WASHINGTON. BURT lost control of part of Overlap Area 1 to DODGE; ended overlap with DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., pp. 280, 283)
10 Jan 1862
BURT gained from CUMING, lost to Omaha Indian Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., secs. 1-2/pp. 125-126)
15 Feb 1869
BURT lost small area to DODGE. (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 265)
22 Feb 1879
BURT gained part of the Omaha Indian Reservation. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., pp. 77-78)
28 Mar 1889
BURT lost to creation of THURSTON. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., chs. 3-4/pp. 71-73)
22 Apr 1955
BURT boundaries were clarified [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 1/pp. 211-212)

BUTLER

26 Jan 1856
BUTLER created by Nebraska Territory from GREENE (now SEWARD), LOUP (original, extinct), and YORK; BUTLER not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 12/p. 201)
22 Dec 1859
BUTLER exchanged with PLATTE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 139)
21 Oct 1868
BUTLER fully organized. (History of Neb., 450)
24 Mar 1871
Boundary between BUTLER and PLATTE was redefined (no change). (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 196)
05 Feb 1875
BUTLER boundaries were clarified [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 70-71)
01 Jun 1879
BUTLER boundary along the Platte River was clarified [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., p. 109)
11 Apr 2000
BUTLER gained small area along the Platte River from PLATTE. Act approved 11 April 2000; took effect 1 January 2001 [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 2000, 96th leg., 2d sess., bill 349/p. 25)

CALHOUN (see SAUNDERS)


CASS

23 Nov 1854
CASS created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 47)
16 Mar 1855
CASS gained from PIERCE (original, extinct), lost to creation of GREENE (now SEWARD), LANCASTER, OTOE (spelled OTTOE here), and YORK. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 336)
26 Jan 1856
CASS boundaries redefined; gained from LANCASTER. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 5/p. 183)
08 Feb 1865
SAUNDERS attached to CASS "for judicial, election and revenue purposes;" act repealed 18 February 1867. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1865, 10th reg. sess., p. 134)
01 Jul 1866
CASS lost small area to SAUNDERS. Act passed 12 February 1866; took effect 1 July 1866. (Neb. Terr. Rev. Stat. 1866, 11th sess., pp. 707-708)
18 Feb 1867
SAUNDERS detached from CASS; act of 8 February 1865 repealed. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867,12th reg. sess., p. 50)
22 Apr 1955
CASS boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 2/p. 212)

CEDAR

12 Feb 1857
CEDAR created by Nebraska Territory from DIXON and PIERCE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 283)
13 Jan 1860
CEDAR lost to DIXON, L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX), and PIERCE when boundaries were shifted to public land survey lines. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
05 Feb 1875
CEDAR lost to PIERCE. (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 73-74)

CHASE

27 Feb 1873
CHASE created from Non-County Area 4; CHASE not fully organized. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 5/p. 225)
24 Apr 1886
CHASE fully organized. (Counties USA, 355)

CHERRY

23 Feb 1883
CHERRY created from SIOUX and Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 32/p. 199)
21 Feb 1947
CHERRY boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1947, 60th sess., ch. 59/p. 194)

CHEYENNE

22 Jun 1867
CHEYENNE created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1867,1st sess., pp. 134-135)
15 Feb 1869
CHEYENNE attached to LINCOLN "for judicial and revenue purposes." (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 249)
Aug 1870
CHEYENNE was fully organized, detached from LINCOLN. (History of Neb., 534)
06 Nov 1888
CHEYENNE lost to creation of BANNER, DEUEL, KIMBALL, and SCOTTS BLUFF by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 3b/p. 327, sec. 22a/p. 330, sec. 47a/p. 335, sec. 69a/p. 338)
03 Nov 1908
CHEYENNE lost to creation of MORRILL. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 64/pp. 295-296; Neb. Rev. Stats. Anno., 1999, vol. 4C, 22-162/p. 19)

CLAY (original, extinct)

16 Mar 1855
CLAY (original, extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from JONES (extinct). CLAY (original) was in a different part of Nebraska from the modern CLAY created in 1867. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 343)
26 Jan 1856
CLAY (original, extinct) boundaries redefined. New definition resulted in total relocation of CLAY to territory formerly part of FORNEY (extinct), and PIERCE (original, extinct). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 17/p. 201)
15 Feb 1864
CLAY (original, extinct) lost all territory to GAGE and LANCASTER; CLAY eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., pp. 254-255)

CLAY

16 Feb 1867
CLAY created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 3; CLAY not fully organized. CLAY is in a different part of Nebraska from CLAY (original, extinct). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., sec. 1/p. 31)
14 Oct 1871
CLAY fully organized. (History of Neb., 549)

COLE (Dak. Terr., extinct)

10 Apr 1862
COLE (Dakota Territory, extinct) created by Dakota Territory from non-county area; COLE included a small area of present Nebraska. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., ch. 14/p. 243)
07 Jan 1864
COLE (Dakota Territory, extinct) lost all territory to creation of UNION (S.D.); COLE eliminated. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1863, 3d sess., ch. 14/p. 16)

COLFAX

15 Feb 1869
COLFAX created from PLATTE. (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 245)

CUMING

16 Mar 1855
CUMING created by Nebraska Territory from BURT. Boundary description was very ambiguous; it appeared that CUMING overlapped BLACKBIRD (extinct), BURT, and DODGE [see Overlap Areas 1 and 2]. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 343-344)
26 Jan 1856
CUMING lost when IZARD (now STANTON) boundaries were redefined. CUMING's overlap with BLACKBIRD (extinct) ended when BLACKBIRD was eliminated [see Overlap Area 2]; overlaps with BURT and DODGE continued [see Overlap Area 1]. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 14/p. 201)
12 Feb 1857
CUMING gained from BURT, DODGE and Omaha Indian Reservation. Overlap Area 2 with BURT and DODGE eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 283)
10 Jan 1862
CUMING lost to BURT and to the Omaha Indian Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., secs. 1-2/pp. 125-126)
12 Feb 1866
CUMING gained from STANTON. (Neb. Terr. Rev. Stat. 1866, 11th sess., p. 706)
18 Feb 1873
CUMING gained part of the Omaha Indian Reservation. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., p. 56)

CUSTER

17 Feb 1877
CUSTER created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 211)

Dakota Territory

02 Mar 1861
The United States created Dakota Territory from Nebraska Territory and unorganized federal territory. Small areas of present Nebraska north of the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers, and along the Missouri River were part of Dakota Territory. Map depicts non-county area of Dakota Territory located in present Nebraska. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., pp. 21-28; U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 86[1861]/pp. 239-244; Van Zandt, 134, 136)
10 Apr 1862
Dakota Territory lost non-county area, including a small part of present Nebraska, to creation of COLE (Dakota Territory, extinct). (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., ch. 14/p. 243)
08 May 1862
Dakota Territory lost non-county area in present Nebraska to creation of TODD (S.D., original, extinct). Remaining portions of Dakota Territory within present Nebraska included non-county areas of the Fort Randall Military Reserve, and the Ponca Indian Reserve. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., chs. 15, 18/pp. 244, 248-249)

DAKOTA

16 Mar 1855
DAKOTA created by Nebraska Territory from BURT and non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 342)
26 Jan 1856
DAKOTA (spelled DAKOTAH here) boundaries redefined; gained from BLACKBIRD (extinct) and non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., p. 182)
01 Nov 1858
DAKOTA lost to DIXON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 396)
02 Mar 1861
DAKOTA lost to creation of Dakota Territory. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., pp. 21-28; U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 86[1861]/pp. 239-244; Van Zandt, 134, 136)
09 Feb 1871
DAKOTA gained small area from UNION (S.D.) in Dakota Territory when the Missouri River changed course. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th reg. sess., pp. 131-132; U.S. Stat., vol. 16, ch. 64[1870]/p. 93; Van Zandt, 137)
27 Feb 1879
Parts of the Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations were attached to DAKOTA "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes" [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., pp. 180-181)
28 Mar 1889
The Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations became part of THURSTON, ended the attachment to DAKOTA. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., ch. 3/pp. 71-72)
03 Nov 1908
DAKOTA exchanged with the state of South Dakota when the main channel of the Missouri River was established as the boundary between South Dakota and Nebraska [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1905, 29th sess., ch. 43/p. 286 and ch. 234/p. 792; S. Dak. Laws 1907, 10th sess., ch. 245/p. 484; U.S. Stat., vol. 33, ch. 1295[1905]/p. 820)
22 Apr 1955
DAKOTA boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 3/pp. 212-213)

DAWES

19 Feb 1885
DAWES created from SIOUX. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 32/p. 206)
02 Nov 1886
DAWES lost to creation of BOX BUTTE by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 5a/p. 328)
27 Apr 1921
DAWES boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 2/p. 823)

DAWSON

11 Jan 1860
DAWSON created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 1; DAWSON not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 142)
06 Jun 1871
DAWSON gained from KEARNEY and Non-County Area 6, exchanged with Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 193-194)
11 Jul 1871
DAWSON fully organized. (History of Neb., 618)

DEUEL

06 Nov 1888
DEUEL created from CHEYENNE by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 22a/p. 330)
08 Apr 1895
DEUEL gained from ARTHUR and GRANT. (Neb. Laws 1895, 24th sess., chs. 23-25/pp.124-127; Shumway, 2:252-254)
02 Nov 1909
DEUEL lost to creation of GARDEN. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 37/p. 291; Neb. Rev. Stats. Anno., 1999, vol. 4C, 22-135/p. 12; Shumway, 2:253-254)
27 Apr 1921
DEUEL boundaries were redefined. Boundary with KEITH adjusted to run on public land survey lines, not the 25th degree of longitude west of Washington [no mappable change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 3/p. 823)

DIXON

26 Jan 1856
DIXON created by Nebraska Territory from BLACKBIRD (extinct), IZARD (now STANTON), McNEALE (extinct), and non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 15/p. 201)
12 Feb 1857
DIXON lost to creation of CEDAR. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 283)
01 Nov 1858
DIXON gained from DAKOTA, lost to creation of Non-County Area 2. Part of DIXON reverted to non-county area within the Omaha Indian Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 396)
13 Jan 1860
DIXON gained from CEDAR and Non-County Area 2. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
03 Mar 1873
DIXON gained from WAYNE and the Winnebago Indian Reservation (formerly part of the Omaha Indian Reservation). (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 16/ p. 215)

DODGE

23 Nov 1854
DODGE created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. Conflicting boundary descriptions of BURT and DODGE created Overlap Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 47)
16 Mar 1855
DODGE exchanged with DOUGLAS and WASHINGTON; DODGE continued to overlap part of BURT [see Overlap Area 1]. Ambiguous description of CUMING resulted in an overlap between DODGE and CUMING [see Overlap Area 2]. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 335, 343-344)
26 Jan 1856
DODGE boundaries redefined; gained from GREENE (now SEWARD) and LANCASTER, lost to creation of PLATTE, and to redefinition / relocation of IZARD (now STANTON). BURT and CUMING continued to overlap DODGE [see Overlap Area 1]. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 13/p. 201 and sec. 19/p. 202)
07 Feb 1857
DODGE lost to DOUGLAS, and lost to creation of SARPY. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 279)
12 Feb 1857
DODGE lost to CUMING; ended overlap with CUMING. DODGE lost control of part of Overlap Area 1 to BURT; ended overlap with BURT. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., pp. 280, 283)
02 Nov 1858
DODGE exchanged with WASHINGTON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., pp. 396-397)
03 Nov 1858
DODGE lost to CALHOUN (now SAUNDERS). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 397)
22 Dec 1859
DODGE gained small area from CALHOUN (now SAUNDERS) where the Platte River boundary was moved from the center of the main channel to the south bank. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 139)
12 Jan 1860
DODGE lost to WASHINGTON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 142)
18 Feb 1867
DODGE gained from WASHINGTON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., pp. 47-48)
15 Feb 1869
DODGE gained small area from BURT. (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 265)
25 Feb 1875
DODGE exchanged with WASHINGTON. (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 71-72)

DOUGLAS

23 Nov 1854
DOUGLAS created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 47)
16 Mar 1855
DOUGLAS gained from WASHINGTON, exchanged with DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 340)
26 Jan 1856
DOUGLAS gained from WASHINGTON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., p. 217)
07 Feb 1857
DOUGLAS gained from DODGE, lost to creation of SARPY. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 279)
22 Apr 1955
DOUGLAS boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 4/p. 213)

DUNDY

27 Feb 1873
DUNDY created from Non-County Area 4; DUNDY not fully organized. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 4/p. 225)
18 May 1884
DUNDY fully organized. (Dundy Co. History, 6)

FILLMORE

26 Jan 1856
FILLMORE created by Nebraska Territory from all of JACKSON (extinct) and from territory formerly part of CLAY (original, extinct) and SALINE before those counties were relocated; FILLMORE not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 3/p. 200)
27 May 1871
FILLMORE fully organized. (History of Neb., 851)

FORNEY (extinct)

23 Nov 1854
FORNEY (extinct) created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 48)
16 Mar 1855
FORNEY (extinct) lost to RICHARDSON, and lost to creation of GAGE, NEMAHA, and PAWNEE. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 335-336, 340-343)
26 Jan 1856
FORNEY (extinct) eliminated when it lost all territory to redefinitions of NEMAHA and OTOE, and to relocation of CLAY (original, extinct). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., pp. 182-183, 201)

Fort Randall Military Reserve

08 May 1862
Fort Randall Military Reserve was a non-county area in Dakota Territory; included parts of present South Dakota and Nebraska. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., ch. 18/pp. 248-250)
08 Jan 1873
Fort Randall Military Reserve lost to GREGORY (S.D.); continued to include a small area of present Nebraska. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1872, 10th sess., ch. 19, secs. 1-4/p. 45)
23 May 1882
Part of the Fort Randall Military Reserve was included in the state of Nebraska when the area between 43 degrees north latitude and the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers was transferred to Nebraska (not mapped). (Neb. Laws 1882, 17th sess., ch. 4/p. 56; U.S. Stat., vol. 22, ch. 52[1882]/p. 35; Van Zandt, 136-138)

FRANKLIN

16 Feb 1867
FRANKLIN created by Nebraska Territory from KEARNEY; FRANKLIN not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., sec. 5/p. 32)
03 Mar 1871
FRANKLIN fully organized. (History of Neb., 866)

FRONTIER

17 Jan 1872
FRONTIER created from Non-County Area 6. (Neb. Laws 1872, 8th sess. adj., pp. 15-16)

FURNAS

27 Feb 1873
FURNAS created from Non-County Area 6. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 224)

GAGE

16 Mar 1855
GAGE created by Nebraska Territory from FORNEY (extinct) and RICHARDSON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 335-336)
26 Jan 1856
GAGE (spelled GUAGE here) boundaries redefined [no change]. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 16/p. 201)
15 Feb 1864
GAGE gained part of CLAY (original, extinct); CLAY eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., pp. 254-255)

GARDEN

02 Nov 1909
GARDEN created from DEUEL. Boundary of GARDEN with ARTHUR and GRANT was in dispute when those counties claimed jurisdiction of an area along their western borders based on the location of the 25th degree of longitude west of Washington [see Overlap Area 4]. See also 17 November 1916 and 1 February 1919. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 37/p. 291; Neb. Rev. Stats. Anno., 1999, vol. 4C, 22-135/p. 12; Shumway, 2:253-254)
17 Nov 1916
Nebraska Supreme Court affirmed a district court decision that the boundary between GARDEN and ARTHUR was the range line between ranges 40 and 41 giving GARDEN undisputed jurisdiction over part of Overlap Area 4; ended overlap between ARTHUR and GARDEN [no change]. (Shumway, 2:253-254; "State, ex rel. Halligan, v. Clary," in Neb. Rpts., 100:324-329)
01 Feb 1919
GARDEN lost control of Overlap Area 4, which was also claimed by GRANT, when the Nebraska Supreme Court ruled in GRANT's favor; Overlap Area 4 eliminated. ("State v. Garden County" in Neb. Rpts., 103:142-146; "State v. Garden County" in Neb. Rpts., 99:8-7-812)
27 Apr 1921
GARDEN lost to ARTHUR. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 4/p. 824)
31 Mar 1925
GARDEN gained from ARTHUR. (Neb. Laws 1925, 43d sess., ch. 155/pp. 393-395)

GARFIELD

04 Oct 1884
GARFIELD created from WHEELER by vote of electors on 8 November 1881. Creation was proclaimed by the governor, 4 October 1884. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 32/p. 332)

GOSPER

29 Aug 1873
GOSPER created from Non-County Area 6 by proclamation of Gov. Furnas. (Neb. Laws 1881, 16th sess., ch. 36/pp. 215-216; Andreas, 930)
02 Mar 1881
The legislature recognized the 29 August 1873 creation of GOSPER and retroactively legalized the actions of county officials. The legislature authorized GOSPER to be renamed GARFIELD; that change did not take effect. (Neb. Laws 1881, 16th sess., ch. 36/pp. 215-216)

GRANT

31 Mar 1887
GRANT created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1887, 20th sess., ch. 22/pp. 345-346)
08 Apr 1895
GRANT lost to DEUEL. (Neb. Laws 1895, 24th sess., chs. 24-25/pp.125-127; Shumway, 2:252-254)
02 Nov 1909
Following the creation of GARDEN, GRANT claimed jurisdiction of an area along its western border based on the location of the 25th degree of longitude west of Washington [see Overlap Area 4]. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 37/p. 291; Shumway, 2:253-254)
01 Feb 1919
GRANT gained undisputed control of Overlap Area 4 from GARDEN when the Nebraska Supreme Court ruled in GRANT's favor; Overlap Area 4 eliminated. ("State v. Garden County" in Neb. Rpts., 103:142-146; "State v. Garden County" in Neb. Rpts., 99:8-7-812)
27 Apr 1921
GRANT boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 5/pp. 824-825)

GREELEY

01 Mar 1871
GREELEY created from Non-County Area 1; GREELEY not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 6/p. 200)
08 Oct 1872
GREELEY fully organized. (History of Neb., 928)

GREENE (see SEWARD)


GREGORY (S.D.)

08 Jan 1873
GREGORY (S.D.) gained from TODD (S.D., original, extinct), including territory in present Nebraska, and gained part of Fort Randall Military Reserve; GREGORY (S.D.) lost to creation of LYMAN (S.D.) and TRIPP (S.D.). (Dak. Terr. Laws 1872, 10th sess., ch. 19, secs. 2-4/p. 45)
23 May 1882
The state of Nebraska gained from GREGORY (S.D.) when the area between 43 degrees north latitude and the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers was transferred to Nebraska; GREGORY (S.D.) eliminated from present Nebraska. (Neb. Laws 1882, 17th sess., ch. 4/p. 56; U.S. Stat., vol. 22, ch. 52[1882]/p. 35; Van Zandt, 136-138)

Half-Breed Tract

23 Nov 1854
Half-Breed Tract created in the southeast corner of present Nebraska. Area was a non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, pp. 46-49)
16 Mar 1855
Half-Breed Tract lost all territory to NEMAHA and RICHARDSON; Half-Breed Tract eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 341)

HALL

04 Nov 1858
HALL created by Nebraska Territory from BUFFALO and Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 398)
01 Feb 1864
HALL gained from MERRICK; included non-county area within the Pawnee Reservation (act repealed 15 February 1864). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., pp. 251, 257)
15 Feb 1864
HALL lost to MERRICK when act of 1 February 1864 was repealed; included non-county area within the Pawnee Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., p. 257)
01 Mar 1871
HALL exchanged with ADAMS, lost to creation of HOWARD. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 1/p. 199)

HAMILTON

16 Feb 1867
HAMILTON created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 3; HAMILTON not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., sec. 2/pp. 31-32)
03 May 1870
HAMILTON fully organized. (History of Neb., 948)
18 Feb 1873
HAMILTON boundary with MERRICK adjusted to run in the middle of the south channel of the Platte River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., pp. 57-58)

HARLAN

03 Jun 1871
HARLAN created from KEARNEY. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 192-193)

HAYES

19 Feb 1877
HAYES created from Non-County Areas 6 and 4; HAYES not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 212)
1884
HAYES was fully organized. ("Hayes Co. Historical Information," http://www.hayescounty.ne.gov)

HITCHCOCK

27 Feb 1873
HITCHCOCK created from Non-County Areas 4 and 6. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 3/p. 225)

HOLT

09 Jan 1862
HOLT created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 1 and all of WEST (extinct); WEST eliminated. HOLT not fully organized, attached to L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX) "for all judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 116)
27 Dec 1876
HOLT fully organized; detached from KNOX. (History of Neb., 984)
01 Mar 1883
Legislature authorized HOLT to gain that part of Non-County Area 8 north of HOLT, dependent on local referendum. The referendum failed to pass at the 1883 general election; change did not take effect. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 33/pp. 199-200; "Nebraska v. Camp and Kruse" in Neb. Rpts., 36:91-109)

HOOKER

29 Mar 1889
HOOKER created from Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 1 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., ch. 1/pp. 69-70)

HOWARD

01 Mar 1871
HOWARD created from HALL. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 2/p. 199)

IZARD (see STANTON)


JACKSON (extinct)

16 Mar 1855
JACKSON (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from JONES (extinct). Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 345)
26 Jan 1856
JACKSON (extinct) eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of FILMORE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., p. 201)

JEFFERSON

26 Jan 1856
JEFFERSON created by Nebraska Territory from JONES (extinct); JEFFERSON not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 2/p. 200)
1864
JEFFERSON was fully organized. (History of Neb., 990-991)
18 Feb 1867
JEFFERSON gained all of JONES (extinct); JONES eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., pp. 50-51)
09 May 1871
JEFFERSON lost to creation of THAYER. Act passed 1 March 1871; successful referendum on creation of THAYER was held 9 May 1871. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 200-202)

JOHNSON

10 Feb 1857
JOHNSON created by Nebraska Territory from NEMAHA and PAWNEE. JOHNSON was in the same general area as the short-lived JOHNSTON County (1855-1856). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., pp. 281-282)

JOHNSTON (extinct)

16 Mar 1855
JOHNSTON (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from JONES (extinct). JOHNSTON was in the same general area as present JOHNSON created 10 February 1857. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 345-346)
26 Jan 1856
JOHNSTON (extinct) eliminated when it lost all territory to relocation of SALINE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., p. 201)

JONES (extinct)

23 Nov 1854
JONES (extinct) created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 49)
16 Mar 1855
JONES (extinct) lost to creation of CLAY (original, extinct), JACKSON (extinct), JOHNSTON (extinct), SALINE, and YORK. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 338, 344-346)
26 Jan 1856
JONES (extinct) substantially reduced when boundaries redefined and it lost to creation of JEFFERSON and Non-County Area 1; JONES not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 9/p. 201)
31 Jan 1865
JONES (extinct) fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1865, 10th reg. sess., p. 134)
18 Feb 1867
JONES (extinct) lost all territory to JEFFERSON; JONES eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., pp. 50-51)

KEARNEY

10 Jan 1860
KEARNEY created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 1. Non-County Area 4 attached to KEARNEY "for election, judicial and revenue purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., pp. 141-142)
16 Feb 1867
KEARNEY lost to creation of FRANKLIN. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., sec. 5/p. 32)
15 Feb 1869
Non-County Area 4 detached from KEARNEY, attached to LINCOLN "for judicial and revenue purposes." (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 249)
03 Jun 1871
KEARNEY lost to creation of HARLAN. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 192-193)
06 Jun 1871
KEARNEY lost small area to DAWSON. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 193-194)
11 Feb 1873
KEARNEY lost to creation of PHELPS and lost to Non-County Area 6. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., pp. 85-86)

KEITH

27 Feb 1873
KEITH created from Non-County Areas 1 and 4. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 6/p. 225)
08 Nov 1887
KEITH lost to creation of PERKINS by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 60a/p. 337)
27 Apr 1921
KEITH boundaries were redefined. Boundaries with DEUEL and GARDEN were adjusted to run on public land survey lines, not the 25th degree of longitude west of Washington [no mappable change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 6/pp. 825-826)

KEYA PAHA

17 Dec 1884
KEYA PAHA created from BROWN by vote of electors. Election held 4 November 1884; governor's proclamation announced 17 December 1884. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 44/p. 334)
08 Apr 1893
KEYA PAYA boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1893, 23d sess., ch. 13/p. 146)

KIMBALL

06 Nov 1888
KIMBALL created from CHEYENNE by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 47a/p. 335)

KNOX

10 Feb 1857
L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX) created by Nebraska Territory from PIERCE and Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 282)
13 Jan 1860
L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX) gained from CEDAR and Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
02 Mar 1861
L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX) lost to creation of Dakota Territory. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., pp. 21-28; U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 86[1861]/pp. 239-244; Van Zandt, 134, 136)
09 Jan 1862
HOLT not fully organized, attached to L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX) "for all judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 116)
18 Feb 1867
Territorial legislature authorized L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX) to be renamed EMMETT, dependent on local referendum; change did not take effect. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867,12th reg. sess., pp. 48-49)
01 Apr 1873
L'EAU QUI COURT renamed KNOX. Act passed 21 February 1873; took effect 1 April 1873. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12/p. 224)
27 Dec 1876
HOLT fully organized; detached from KNOX. (History of Neb., 984)
01 Jun 1883
KNOX gained from Non-County Area 8. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 34/p. 201)

LANCASTER

16 Mar 1855
LANCASTER created by Nebraska Territory from CASS and PIERCE (original, extinct); LANCASTER not fully organized. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 339)
26 Jan 1856
LANCASTER boundaries redefined; gained from GREENE (now SEWARD) and PIERCE (original, extinct); lost to creation of CALHOUN, and lost to CASS and DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 18/pp. 201-202)
10 Oct 1859
LANCASTER fully organized. (History of Neb., 1037)
15 Feb 1864
LANCASTER gained part of CLAY (original, extinct); CLAY eliminated. SEWARD and YORK attached to LANCASTER "for judicial purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., pp. 254-256)
Oct 1865
SEWARD was fully organized, detached from LANCASTER. YORK detached from LANCASTER, attached to SEWARD for judicial and revenue purposes. (History of Neb., 1406, 1488)

L'EAU QUI COURT (see KNOX)


LINCOLN

07 Jan 1860
SHORTER (now LINCOLN) created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 141)
11 Dec 1861
SHORTER renamed LINCOLN. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 105)
15 Feb 1869
LINCOLN gained from Non-County Area 4. CHEYENNE and Non-County Area 4 attached to LINCOLN "for judicial and revenue purposes." (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 249)
Aug 1870
CHEYENNE was fully organized, detached from LINCOLN. (History of Neb., 534)
01 Mar 1871
LINCOLN gained from Non-County Areas 1 and 4; lost to creation of Non-County Area 6. (Neb. Spec. Laws 1871, 8th. sess., p. 202)

LOGAN

24 Feb 1885
LOGAN created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 33/p. 207)

LOUP (original, extinct)

16 Mar 1855
LOUP (original, extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from BURT and non-county area. LOUP (original) was located in a different part of Nebraska from the modern LOUP created in 1883. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 337)
26 Jan 1856
LOUP (original, extinct) eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of MADISON, MONROE, and PLATTE, and to relocation of IZARD (now STANTON). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., pp. 200-201)

LOUP

23 Feb 1883
LOUP created from Non-County Area 1. This county was located in a different part of Nebraska from the LOUP (original, extinct) that existed from 1855-1856. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 35/p. 202)

MADISON

26 Jan 1856
MADISON created by Nebraska Territory from McNEALE (extinct) and non-county area; MADISON not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 7/p. 200)
21 Jan 1868
MADISON fully organized. (History of Neb., 1103)

McKissick Island

23 Nov 1854
McKissick Island was left outside any county jurisdiction by Nebraska Territory. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, pp. 46-49)
01 Nov 1858
NEMAHA redefined to include McKissick Island in the Missouri River. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 395; "Missouri v. Nebraska. Nebraska v. Missouri," in U.S. Rpts., 196:23-38 and 197:577-618)

McNEALE (extinct)

16 Mar 1855
McNEALE (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from BURT. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 344)
26 Jan 1856
McNEALE (extinct) eliminated when it lost all territory to creation of DIXON, MADISON and PIERCE, and to relocation of IZARD (now STANTON) (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., pp. 200-201)

McPHERSON

31 Mar 1887
McPHERSON created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1887, 20th sess., ch. 23/pp. 346-347)

MERRICK

04 Nov 1858
MERRICK (spelled MERICK here) created by Nebraska Territory from BUFFALO, POLK, and Non-County Area 1; MERRICK not fully organized. MERRICK overlapped part of the Pawnee Indian Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 398)
01 Feb 1864
MERRICK lost to HALL; included non-county area within the Pawnee Reservation (act repealed 15 February 1864). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., pp. 251, 257)
15 Feb 1864
MERRICK gained from HALL when act of 1 February 1864 was repealed; included non-county area within the Pawnee Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., p. 257)
18 Apr 1864
MERRICK fully organized. (History of Neb., 1113)
18 Feb 1873
MERRICK boundary with HAMILTON and POLK shifted from the south bank to the middle of the south channel of the Platte River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., pp. 57-58)
03 Mar 1873
MERRICK lost territory within the Pawnee Indian Reservation. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 36/p. 219)

Missouri Territory

07 Dec 1812
All of present Nebraska became a non-county area in Missouri Territory when Louisiana Territory was renamed Missouri Territory, and ST. LOUIS (Mo.) was eliminated from present Nebraska. Map depicts only that part of Missouri Territory in present Nebraska. (Royce, 676-677, pls. 112, 144; Terr. Papers U.S., 14:599-601)
10 Aug 1821
Missouri Territory was eliminated upon the creation of the state of Missouri. All that part of the former Territory north and west of the state of Missouri, including all of present Nebraska, became unorganized federal territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 3, ch. 22[1820]/pp. 545-548 and res. 1[1821]/p. 645; Van Zandt, 117)

MONROE (extinct)

26 Jan 1856
MONROE (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from LOUP (original, extinct) and non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 6/p. 200)
24 Sep 1857
The Pawnee Indians ceded most of their land to the U.S. The remaining Pawnee Indian Reservation overlapped part of MONROE (extinct). (Royce, pp. 818-819, pl. 148)
01 Feb 1860
MONROE (extinct) lost all territory to PLATTE and to the Pawnee Indian Reservation; MONROE eliminated. Act passed 12 January 1860; took effect 1 February 1860. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 143)

MORRILL

03 Nov 1908
MORRILL created from CHEYENNE by vote of electors. Mistakes in Revised Statutes of Nebraska 1913 corrected 27 April 1921. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 64/pp. 295-296; Neb. Rev. Stats. Anno., 1999, vol. 4C, 22-162/p. 19)
27 Apr 1921
MORRILL boundaries were redefined, correcting mistakes in the Revised Statutes of Nebraska 1913 [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 7/p. 826)

MORTON (extinct)

06 Jan 1860
MORTON (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from non-county area in present Wyoming. It appears no attempt was made to organize MORTON, and its existence was ignored. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 140)
03 Mar 1863
MORTON (extinct) officially eliminated when Nebraska Territory lost the area in present Wyoming to creation of Idaho Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 117[1863]/pp. 808-814; Van Zandt, 156)

NANCE

01 Jun 1879
NANCE created from all of the Pawnee Indian Reservation that was sold 8 October 1874. Act passed 13 February 1879; took effect 1 June 1879. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., p. 148)
01 Mar 1881
NANCE gained all of Non-County Area 5; Non-County Area 5 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1881, 16th sess., ch. 37/p. 217)

Nebraska Territory (non-county area)

30 May 1854
The United States created Nebraska Territory from unorganized federal territory. Nebraska Territory included all of present Nebraska and parts of present Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming. (U.S. Stat., vol. 10, ch. 59[1854]/p. 277; Van Zandt, 136-137)
23 Nov 1854
Non-county area in Nebraska Territory lost when the Acting Territorial Governor of Nebraska created (by proclamation) BURT, CASS, DODGE, DOUGLAS, FORNEY (extinct), JONES (extinct), PIERCE (original, extinct), RICHARDSON, and WASHINGTON; also lost to non-county area known as the Half-Breed Tract. Map depicts non-county area in Nebraska Territory. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, pp. 46-49)
16 Mar 1855
Non-county area in Nebraska Territory gained from BURT; lost to creation of BUFFALO, IZARD (now STANTON), and LOUP (original, extinct). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 335-346)
26 Jan 1856
County and non-county area within Nebraska Territory changed when 10 new counties were created, 3 counties were relocated, 6 counties were eliminated, and the boundaries of all other counties were redefined. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., pp. 182-183, 200-202)
06 Jan 1860
Non-county area in Nebraska territory lost to creation of MORTON (extinct) and WILSON (extinct) in present Wyoming. These counties were never organized, and their existence was ignored. Map depicts non-county area in Neb Terr outside of present Nebraska. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., pp. 139-140)
28 Feb 1861
Nebraska Territory lost to creation of Colorado Territory; Neb. Terr. included all of present Nebraska and parts of present Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming. Map depicts non-county area in Nebraska Territory outside of present Nebraska. (U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 59[1861]/pp. 172-177; Van Zandt, 136-137)
02 Mar 1861
Nebraska Territory gained from Utah and Washington Territories, lost to creation of Dakota Territory. Nebraska Territory included most of present Nebraska and part of Wyoming. Map depicts non-county area in Nebraska Territory outside the present boundaries of the state of Nebraska. (U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 86[1861]/pp. 239-244; Van Zandt, 134, 136)
03 Mar 1863
Nebraska Territory lost to creation of Idaho Territory; eliminated all non-county area outside the present boundaries of Nebraska. (U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 117[1863]/pp. 808-814; Van Zandt, 156)
01 Mar 1867
The state of Nebraska was created from Nebraska Territory; Nebraska Territory eliminated. (U.S. Stat., vol. 13, ch. 59 [1864]/pp. 47-50; U.S. Stat., vol. 14, ch. 36 [1867]/pp. 391-392 and proc. 9/pp. 820-821; Van Zandt, 137)

NEMAHA

16 Mar 1855
NEMAHA created by Nebraska Territory from FORNEY (extinct), RICHARDSON, and small part of the Half-Breed Tract. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 341-342)
26 Jan 1856
NEMAHA boundaries were redefined; gained from FORNEY (extinct) and RICHARDSON; lost to OTOE. NEMAHA overlapped part of RICHARDSON [see Overlap Area 3]. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 3/pp. 182-183)
10 Feb 1857
NEMAHA gained from PAWNEE, lost to creation of JOHNSON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., pp. 281-282)
01 Nov 1858
NEMAHA redefined to include McKissick's Island in the Missouri River. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 395; "Missouri v. Nebraska. Nebraska v. Missouri," in U.S. Rpts., 196:23-38 and 197:577-618)
03 Mar 1873
Overlap Area 2 between NEMAHA and RICHARDSON was eliminated. NEMAHA lost to RICHARDSON when both county's boundaries were redefined. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec.37/p. 219 and sec. 44/pp. 220-221)
14 Apr 1998
NEMAHA boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1998, 95th leg., 2d sess., bill 59, sec. 1/p. 1)

Non-County Area 1

26 Jan 1856
Non-County Area 1 created from all that portion of Nebraska Territory within the boundaries of the present state. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., pp. 182-183, 200-202)
10 Feb 1857
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 282)
24 Sep 1857
Non-County Area 1 lost to the Pawnee Indian Reservation. (Royce, pp. 818-819, pl. 148)
04 Nov 1858
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of HALL and MERRICK (spelled MERICK here). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 398)
07 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of SHORTER (now LINCOLN). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 141)
10 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of KEARNEY and lost to creation of Non-County Areas 3 and 4. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., pp. 141-142)
11 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of DAWSON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 142)
13 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of WEST (extinct), and lost to L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
02 Mar 1861
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of Dakota Territory. A small area in present South Dakota remained in Nebraska and became part of Non-County Area 1. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., pp. 21-28; U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 86[1861]/pp. 239-244; Van Zandt, 134, 136)
09 Jan 1862
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of HOLT. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 116)
22 Jun 1867
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of CHEYENNE. (Neb. Laws 1867,1st sess., pp. 134-135)
01 Mar 1871
Non-County Area 1lost to creation of ANTELOPE, BOONE, GREELEY, SHERMAN, VALLEY, and Non-County Area 5; also lost to LINCOLN. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 199-200, 202)
06 Jun 1871
Non-County Area 1 exchanged with DAWSON. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 193-194)
08 Jan 1873
Non-County Area 1 gained small area from TODD (S.D., original, extinct), lost small area to creation of TRIPP (S.D.). (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 193-194)
27 Feb 1873
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of KEITH. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 6/p. 225)
03 Mar 1873
Non-County Area 1 exchanged with BUFFALO. Non-County Area 1 exchanged with BUFFALO.
04 Feb 1875
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of Non-County Area 7. (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 162-163)
17 Feb 1877
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of CUSTER and WHEELER. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 211)
19 Feb 1877
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of SIOUX. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 212)
19 Feb 1883
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of BROWN, and lost to Non-County Area 8. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 31/p. 198)
23 Feb 1883
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of CHERRY and LOUP, and lost to SIOUX. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 32/p. 199 and ch. 35/p. 202)
24 Feb 1885
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of LOGAN. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 33/p. 207)
05 Mar 1885
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of BLAINE. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 31/p. 205)
31 Mar 1887
Non-County Area 1 lost to creation of ARTHUR, GRANT, MCPHERSON, and THOMAS. (Neb. Laws 1887, 20th sess., chs. 21-24/pp. 344-347)
29 Mar 1889
Non-County Area 1 lost all territory to creation of HOOKER; Non-County Area 1 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., ch. 1/pp. 69-70)

Non-County Area 2

01 Nov 1858
Non-County Area 2 created from DIXON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 396)
13 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 2 lost to DIXON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
04 Mar 1871
Non-County Area 2 lost all territory to creation of WAYNE; Non-County Area 2 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 199)

Non-County Area 3

10 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 3 created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., pp. 141-142)
13 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 3 lost to creation of NUCKOLLS. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 148)
16 Feb 1867
Non-County Area 3 lost all territory to creation of ADAMS, CLAY, HAMILTON, and WEBSTER; Non-County Area 3 eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., pp. 31-32)

Non-County Area 4

10 Jan 1860
Non-County Area 4 created from Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 4 attached to KEARNEY "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., pp. 141-142)
15 Feb 1869
Non-County Area 4 lost to LINCOLN. Non-County Area 4 detached from KEARNEY, attached to LINCOLN "for judicial and revenue purposes." (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 249)
01 Mar 1871
Non-County Area 4 lost to LINCOLN. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 202)
27 Feb 1873
Non-County Area 4 lost to creation of CHASE, DUNDY, HITCHCOCK, and KEITH. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, pp. 224-225)
19 Feb 1877
Non-County Area 4 lost all territory to creation of HAYES; Non-County Area 4 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 212)

Non-County Area 5

01 Mar 1871
Non-County Area 5 created between GREELEY and the Pawnee Indian Reservation from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 6/p. 200)
01 Mar 1881
Non-County Area 5 lost all territory to NANCE; Non-County Area 5 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1881, 16th sess., ch. 37/p. 217)

Non-County Area 6

01 Mar 1871
Non-County Area 6 created from LINCOLN. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 202)
06 Jun 1871
Non-County Area 6 lost to DAWSON. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 193-194)
17 Jan 1872
Non-County Area 6 lost to creation of FRONTIER. (Neb. Laws 1872, 8th sess. adj., pp. 15-16)
11 Feb 1873
Non-County Area 6 gained from KEARNEY. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., pp. 85-86)
27 Feb 1873
Non-County Area 6 lost to creation of FURNAS, HITCHCOCK, and RED WILLOW. Non-County Area 6 was divided into 2 parts by these creations. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, pp. 224-225)
29 Aug 1873
Non-County Area 6 lost to creation of GOSPER. (Neb. Laws 1881, 16th sess., ch. 36/pp. 215-216; Andreas, 930)
19 Feb 1877
Non-County Area 6 lost all territory to creation of HAYES; Non-County Area 6 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 212)

Non-County Area 7

04 Feb 1875
Non-County Area 7 created north of VALLEY from Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 7 attached to VALLEY "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 162-163)
17 Feb 1877
Non-County Area 7 attached to VALLEY lost all territory to creation of WHEELER; Non-County Area 7 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 211)

Non-County Area 8

23 May 1882
The state of Nebraska gained the area between 43 degrees north latitude and the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers from Dakota Territory. This territory became Non-County Area 8 in Nebraska. (Neb. Laws 1882, 17th sess., ch. 4/p. 56; U.S. Stat., vol. 22, ch. 52[1882]/p. 35; Van Zandt, 136-138)
19 Feb 1883
Non-County Area 8 gained from Non-County Area 1, and lost to creation of BROWN. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 31/p. 198)
01 Mar 1883
Legislature authorized HOLT to gain that part of Non-County Area 8 north of HOLT; dependent on local referendum. The referendum failed to pass at the 1883 general election; change did not take effect. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 33/pp. 199-200; "Nebraska v. Camp and Kruse" in Neb. Rpts., 36:91-109)
01 Jun 1883
Non-County Area 8 lost to KNOX. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 34/p. 201)
01 Aug 1891
Non-County Area 8 lost all territory to creation of BOYD; Non-County Area 8 eliminated. Act passed 20 March 1891; took effect 1 August 1891. (Neb. Laws 1891, 22d sess., ch. 20/pp. 224-225; "Nebraska v. Camp and Kruse" in Neb. Rpts., 36:91-109)

NUCKOLLS

13 Jan 1860
NUCKOLLS created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 3; NUCKOLLS not fully organized. Mistake in description corrected in the General Statutes of Nebraska 1873. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 148; Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 38/p. 219)
27 Jun 1871
NUCKOLLS fully organized. (History of Neb., 1178-1181)

Omaha Reserve

26 Jan 1856
The Omaha Indian Reservation was created in Nebraska Territory on 16 March 1854. Most of it was included in BLACKBIRD (extinct), created 16 March 1855. By 26 January 1856, BLACKBIRD was effectively eliminated. Map depicts non-county area within the Omaha Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., 182, 200-202)
12 Feb 1857
CUMING gained territory within the Omaha Indian Reservation. Map depicts non-county area within the Omaha Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 283)
01 Nov 1858
Part of DIXON reverted to non-county area within the Omaha Indian Reservation. Map depicts non-county area within the Omaha Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 396)
10 Jan 1862
BURT and CUMING lost territory within the Omaha Indian Reservation. Map depicts non-county area within the Omaha Reserve. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., secs. 1-2/pp. 125-126)
05 Mar 1865
The Omaha Indians ceded the northern part of their reserve to the Winnebago Indians [not mapped]. (Royce, 834-837 and pls. 148-149)
18 Feb 1873
CUMING gained part of the Omaha Indian Reservation. Map depicts non-county area within the Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations (formerly the Omaha Reservation). (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., p. 56)
03 Mar 1873
DIXON gained part of the Winnebago Indian Reservation (formerly the Omaha Indian Reservation). Map depicts non-county area within the Winnebago and Omaha Reservations. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 16/ p. 215)
22 Jun 1874
The Omaha Indians ceded an additional part of their reserve to the Winnebago Indians. Earlier area was ceded to the Winnebago's 6 March 1865 [not mapped]. (Royce, 836-837, 876-877 and pls. 148-149)
22 Feb 1879
BURT gained part of the Omaha Indian Reservation. Map depicts non-county area within the Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., pp. 77-78)
27 Feb 1879
Parts of the Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations were attached to DAKOTA "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes" [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., pp. 180-181)
01 Jun 1879
WAYNE gained part of the Winnebago Indian Reservation (formerly the Omaha Indian Reservation). Map depicts non-county area within the Reservations that was attached to DAKOTA "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes" on 27 February 1879. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., p. 80)
28 Mar 1889
That part of the Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations that was attached to DAKOTA became part of THURSTON; eliminated all non-county area within the Reservations. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., ch. 3/pp. 71-72)

OTOE

16 Mar 1855
OTOE (spelled OTTOE here) created by Nebraska Territory from CASS, and PIERCE (original, extinct). Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 340-341)
26 Jan 1856
OTOE boundaries redefined; gained from NEMAHA, FORNEY (extinct), and PIERCE (extinct). Legislature authorized OTOE to be renamed PIERCE, dependent on local referendum; name change did not take place. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 4/p. 183, and p. 186)
22 Apr 1955
OTOE boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 5/p. 213)

Overlap Area 1

23 Nov 1854
Conflicting boundary descriptions of BURT and DODGE created Overlap Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 47)
16 Mar 1855
Overlap Area 1 between BURT and DODGE continued, but was reduced in size. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 335, 342)
12 Feb 1857
Overlap Area 1 eliminated when BURT and DODGE each gained control of part of the area overlapped by the two counties. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., pp. 280, 283)

Overlap Area 2

16 Mar 1855
Ambiguous description of CUMING appeared to create an overlap between CUMING and BLACKBIRD (extinct), BURT, and DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 343-344)
26 Jan 1856
Overlap Area 2 reduced when elimination of BLACKBIRD (extinct) ended its overlap with CUMING. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 14/p. 201)
12 Feb 1857
Overlap Area 2 eliminated when CUMING gained from BURT and DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 283)

Overlap Area 3

26 Jan 1856
Overlap Area 3 created when redefinition of NEMAHA and RICHARDSON boundaries resulted in an overlap of jurisdiction. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., secs. 2-3/pp. 182-183)
03 Mar 1873
Overlap Area 3 between NEMAHA and RICHARDSON was officially eliminated when both county's boundaries were redefined; RICHARDSON gained undisputed control of the area from NEMAHA. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec.37/p. 219 and sec. 44/pp. 220-221)

Overlap Area 4

02 Nov 1909
Following the creation of GARDEN, ARTHUR and GRANT claimed jurisdiction of an area along their western borders based on the location of the 25th degree of longitude west of Washington. (Neb. Rev. Stats. 1913, sec. 37/p. 291; Shumway, 2:253-254)
17 Nov 1916
Nebraska Supreme Court affirmed a district court decision that the boundary between ARTHUR and GARDEN was the range line between ranges 40 and 41; ended overlap between ARTHUR and GARDEN. Portion of Overlap Area 4 between GARDEN and GRANT continued. (Shumway, 2:253-254; "State, ex rel. Halligan, v. Clary," in Neb. Rpts., 100:324-329)
01 Feb 1919
GRANT gained undisputed control of Overlap Area 4 from GARDEN when the Nebraska Supreme Court ruled in GRANT's favor; Overlap Area 4 eliminated. ("State v. Garden County" in Neb. Rpts., 103:142-146; "State v. Garden County" in Neb. Rpts., 99:8-7-812)

Pawnee Reserve

24 Sep 1857
The Pawnee Indians ceded most of their land to the U.S. The remaining Pawnee Indian Reservation overlapped part of MONROE (extinct) and POLK. (Royce, pp. 818-819, pl. 148)
04 Nov 1858
MERRICK created, overlapped part of Pawnee Indian Reservation; overlap of POLK ended. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 398)
01 Feb 1860
Overlap by MONROE (extinct) of the Pawnee Indian Reservation ended when most of MONROE was absorbed by PLATTE, and the remainder became non-county area in the Pawnee Reservation. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 143)
03 Mar 1873
MERRICK overlap of the Pawnee Indian Reservation ended. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 36/p. 219)
08 Oct 1874
The Pawnee Indian Reservation was sold under treaty provision finalized 10 April 1876. (Royce, 884-885)
01 Jun 1879
NANCE created from all of the Pawnee Indian Reservation that was sold 8 October 1874. Act passed 13 February 1879; took effect 1 June 1879. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., p. 148)

PAWNEE

16 Mar 1855
PAWNEE created by Nebraska Territory from FORNEY (extinct) and RICHARDSON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 342-343)
26 Jan 1856
PAWNEE boundaries redefined [no change]. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 1/p. 182)
10 Feb 1857
PAWNEE lost to NEMAHA, and lost to creation of JOHNSON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., pp. 281-282)

PERKINS

08 Nov 1887
PERKINS created from KEITH by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 60a/p. 337)
27 Apr 1921
PERKINS boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 8/pp. 826-827)

PHELPS

11 Feb 1873
PHELPS created from KEARNEY. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., pp. 85-86)

PIERCE (original, extinct)

23 Nov 1854
PIERCE (original, extinct) created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. This PIERCE was located in a different part of the state from the present PIERCE created 26 January 1856. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 48)
16 Mar 1855
PIERCE (original, extinct) lost to CASS, and lost to creation of GREENE (now SEWARD), LANCASTER, OTOE (spelled OTTOE here), and YORK. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 336-341)
26 Jan 1856
PIERCE (original, extinct) eliminated when it lost all territory to GREENE (now SEWARD) and OTOE, and to relocation of CLAY (original, extinct) and SALINE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., pp. 182-183, 186, 200-202)

PIERCE

26 Jan 1856
PIERCE created by Nebraska Territory from McNEALE (extinct), non-county area, and from area that was formerly part of IZARD (now STANTON) before it was relocated; PIERCE not fully organized. This county was in a different part of Nebraska from PIERCE (original, extinct) which was eliminated on this same day. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 8/p. 201)
10 Feb 1857
PIERCE lost to creation of L'EAU QUI COURT (now KNOX). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 282)
12 Feb 1857
PIERCE lost to creation of CEDAR. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 283)
13 Jan 1860
PIERCE gained small area from CEDAR when northeast boundary was shifted to the public land survey line. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
26 Jul 1870
PIERCE fully organized. (History of Neb., 1259)
05 Feb 1875
PIERCE gained from CEDAR. (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 73-74)

PLATTE

26 Jan 1856
PLATTE created by Nebraska Territory from DODGE and LOUP (original, extinct). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 13/p. 201)
22 Dec 1859
PLATTE exchanged with BUTLER. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 139)
01 Feb 1860
PLATTE gained all of MONROE (extinct), except the area that was part of the Pawnee Indian Reservation; MONROE eliminated. Act passed 12 January 1860; took effect 1 February 1860. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 143)
10 Jan 1862
Part of POLK north of the Platte River was attached to PLATTE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 121)
01 Feb 1865
PLATTE gained from POLK. The area had been attached to PLATTE 10 January 1862. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1865, 10th reg. sess., p. 134)
15 Feb 1869
PLATTE lost to creation of COLFAX. (Neb. Laws 1869, 4th sess., p. 245)
24 Mar 1871
Boundary between PLATTE and BUTLER was redefined (no change). (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 196)
11 Apr 2000
PLATTE lost small area along the Platte River to BUTLER. Act approved 11 April 2000; took effect 1 January 2001 [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 2000, 96th leg., 2d sess., bill 349/p. 25)

POLK

26 Jan 1856
POLK created by Nebraska Territory from YORK and non-county area; POLK not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 5/p. 200)
24 Sep 1857
The Pawnee Indians ceded most of their land to the U.S. The remaining Pawnee Indian Reservation overlapped part of POLK. (Royce, pp. 818-819, pl. 148)
04 Nov 1858
POLK lost to creation of MERRICK (spelled MERICK here). Loss included the part of the Pawnee Indian Reservation that overlapped POLK. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 398)
10 Jan 1862
Part of POLK north of the Platte River was attached to PLATTE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 121)
01 Feb 1865
POLK lost to PLATTE. The area had been attached to PLATTE 10 January 1862. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1865, 10th reg. sess., p. 134)
06 Aug 1870
POLK fully organized. (History of Neb., 1283)
18 Feb 1873
POLK boundary with MERRICK shifted from the south bank to the middle of the south channel of the Platte River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1873, 9th sess., pp. 57-58)

RED WILLOW

27 Feb 1873
RED WILLOW created from Non-County Area 6. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 2/pp. 224-225)

RICHARDSON

23 Nov 1854
RICHARDSON created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, p. 48)
16 Mar 1855
RICHARDSON gained most of the Half-Breed Tract; gained from FORNEY (extinct); lost to creation of GAGE, NEMAHA, and PAWNEE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 341)
26 Jan 1856
RICHARDSON boundaries redefined; lost to NEMAHA. RICHARDSON overlapped part of NEMAHA [see Overlap Area 3]. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 2/p. 182)
03 Mar 1873
Overlap Area 2 between NEMAHA and RICHARDSON was eliminated. RICHARDSON gained undisputed control of the area when both county's boundaries were redefined. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec.37/p. 219 and sec. 44/pp. 220-221)
14 Apr 1998
RICHARDSON boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1998, 95th leg., 2d sess., bill 59, sec. 2/p. 1)

ROCK

06 Nov 1888
ROCK created from BROWN by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 66a/p. 338; Neb. Rev. Stats. Anno., 1999, vol. 4C, 22-175/pp. 22-23)

ST. LOUIS (Mo.)

01 Oct 1804
The United States divided the Louisiana Purchase at the parallel of 33 degrees north latitude into the District of Louisiana and Orleans Territory. All of present Nebraska became part of the District of Louisiana; the District was not fully organized and was attached to Indiana Territory for administrative and judicial purposes. ST. LOUIS District (Mo.) created by the District of Louisiana from non-county area; included all or part of eight present states, including all of Nebraska. (Terr. Papers U.S., 13: 51-52; U.S. Stat., vol. 2, ch. 38 [1804]/pp. 283-289)
04 Jul 1805
ST. LOUIS (Mo.) became a district (county) in Louisiana Territory when the District of Louisiana was renamed Louisiana Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 2, ch. 31[1805]/pp. 331-332)
07 Dec 1812
ST. LOUIS District (Mo.) eliminated from present Nebraska when its boundaries were changed. (Royce, 676-677, pls. 112, 144; Terr. Papers U.S., 14:599-601)

SALINE

16 Mar 1855
SALINE created by Nebraska Territory from JONES (extinct); SALINE not fully organized. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 344
26 Jan 1856
SALINE boundaries redefined. Redefinition resulted in total relocation of SALINE to area formerly part of JOHNSTON (extinct), PIERCE (original, extinct), and CLAY (original, extinct) prior to the similar relocation of CLAY. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 10/p. 201)
18 Feb 1867
SALINE fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th sess., pp. 30-31; History of Neb., 1337)

SARPY

07 Feb 1857
SARPY created by Nebraska Territory from DODGE and DOUGLAS. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., sec. 1/p. 279)
31 Mar 1899
SARPY boundaries were clarified [no mappable change]. (Neb. Laws 1899, 26th sess., ch. 19/p. 108)
25 Jan 1951
SARPY boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1951, 62d sess., ch. 43/pp. 154-155)
22 Apr 1955
SARPY boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 6/pp. 213-214)

SAUNDERS

26 Jan 1856
CALHOUN (now SAUNDERS) created by Nebraska Territory from GREENE (now SEWARD) and LANCASTER; CALHOUN not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 19/pp. 202)
03 Nov 1858
CALHOUN (now SAUNDERS) gained from DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., p. 397)
22 Dec 1859
CALHOUN (now SAUNDERS) lost small area to DODGE where the Platte River boundary was moved from the center of the main channel to the south bank. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 139)
08 Jan 1862
CALHOUN renamed SAUNDERS. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 115)
08 Feb 1865
SAUNDERS attached to CASS "for judicial, election and revenue purposes;" act repealed 18 February 1867. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1865, 10th reg. sess., p. 134)
01 Jul 1866
SAUNDERS gained small area from CASS. Act passed 12 February 1866; took effect 1 July 1866. (Neb. Terr. Rev. Stat. 1866, 11th sess., pp. 707-708)
18 Feb 1867
SAUNDERS detached from CASS; act of 8 February 1865 repealed. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867,12th reg. sess., p. 50)
08 Oct 1867
SAUNDERS fully organized. (History of Neb., 1381)
27 Apr 1921
SAUNDERS boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 9/p. 827)

SCOTTS BLUFF

06 Nov 1888
SCOTTS BLUFF created from CHEYENNE by vote of electors. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 69a/p. 338)
27 Apr 1921
SCOTTS BLUFF boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 10/pp. 827-828)

SEWARD

16 Mar 1855
GREENE (now SEWARD) created by Nebraska Territory from CASS and PIERCE (original, extinct); GREENE not fully organized. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., pp. 337-338)
26 Jan 1856
GREENE (now SEWARD) boundaries redefined; gained from PIERCE (original, extinct), YORK, and from area formerly part of CLAY (original, extinct) and SALINE before those counties were relocated. GREENE also lost to creation of BUTLER, CALHOUN, and PLATTE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 11/p. 201)
03 Jan 1862
GREENE renamed SEWARD. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 110)
15 Feb 1864
SEWARD attached to LANCASTER "for judicial purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., sec. 6/p. 256)
Oct 1865
SEWARD was fully organized, detached from LANCASTER. YORK detached from LANCASTER, attached to SEWARD for judicial and revenue purposes. (History of Neb., 1406, 1488)
26 Apr 1870
YORK fully organized, detached from SEWARD. (History of Neb., 1488)

SHERIDAN

25 Feb 1885
SHERIDAN created from SIOUX. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 34/p. 208)

SHERMAN

01 Mar 1871
SHERMAN created from BUFFALO and Non-County Area 1; SHERMAN not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., sec. 5/p. 200)
01 Apr 1873
SHERMAN fully organized. (History of Neb., 1431)

SHORTER (see LINCOLN)


SIOUX

19 Feb 1877
SIOUX created from Non-County Area 1; SIOUX not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 212)
23 Feb 1883
SIOUX gained from Non-County Area 1, lost to creation of CHERRY. (Neb. Laws 1883, 18th sess., ch. 32/p. 199)
19 Feb 1885
SIOUX lost to creation of DAWES; SIOUX was temporarily divided into two parts until 25 February 1885. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., ch. 32/p. 206)
25 Feb 1885
SIOUX lost to creation of SHERIDAN. (Neb. Laws 1885, 19th sess., chs. 34-35/pp. 208-209)
01 Oct 1886
SIOUX fully organized. (Shumway, 2:292)

STANTON

16 Mar 1855
IZARD (now STANTON) created by Nebraska Territory from BURT and non-county area; IZARD not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 346)
26 Jan 1856
IZARD (now STANTON) boundaries were redefined. Redefinition resulted in total relocation of IZARD to territory formerly party of CUMMING, LOUP (original, extinct), and McNEALE (extinct). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 14/p. 201)
10 Jan 1862
IZARD renamed STANTON. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., sec. 3/p. 126)
12 Feb 1866
STANTON lost to CUMING. (Neb. Terr. Rev. Stat. 1866, 11th sess., p. 706)
23 Jan 1867
STANTON fully organized. (History of Neb., 1436)

THAYER

09 May 1871
THAYER created from JEFFERSON. Act passed 1 March 1871; successful referendum on creation of THAYER held 9 May 1871. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., pp. 200-202)

THOMAS

31 Mar 1887
THOMAS created from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Laws 1887, 20th sess., ch. 24/p. 347)

THURSTON

28 Mar 1889
THURSTON created from BURT, WAYNE, and those parts of the Winnebago and Omaha Indian Reservations that were attached to DAKOTA. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., ch. 3/pp. 71-72)
27 Apr 1921
THURSTON boundaries were clarified [no mappable change]. (Neb. Laws 1921, 40th sess., ch. 231, sec. 11/p. 828)
22 Apr 1955
THURSTON boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 7/p. 214)

TODD (S.D., original, extinct)

08 May 1862
TODD (S. D., original, extinct) created by Dakota Territory in present South Dakota and Nebraska from non-county area. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1862, 1st sess., ch. 18, secs. 1, 3-4/pp. 248-249)
08 Jan 1873
TODD (S.D., original, extinct) gained the Ponca Indian Reserve in present Nebraska, lost to GREGORY (S.D.), lost to creation of TRIPP (S.D.), and lost small area to Non-County Area 1. Also lost part of attached Fort Randall Military Reserve to GREGORY (S.D.). (Dak. Terr. Laws 1872, 10th sess., ch. 19, secs. 1-2, 4/p. 45)
23 May 1882
The state of Nebraska gained from TODD (S.D., original, extinct) when the area between 43 degrees north latitude and the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers was transferred to Nebraska; TODD (S.D., original, extinct) eliminated from present Nebraska. (Neb. Laws 1882, 17th sess., ch. 4/p. 56; U.S. Stat., vol. 22, ch. 52[1882]/p. 35; Van Zandt, 136-138)

TRIPP (S.D.)

08 Jan 1873
TRIPP (S.D.) created by Dakota Territory from GREGORY (S.D.), TODD (S.D., original, extinct), a small part of Non-County Area 1, and non-county area in Dakota Territory; TRIPP (S.D.) included a small area of present Nebraska. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1872, 10th sess., ch. 19, sec. 4/p. 45)
23 May 1882
The state of Nebraska gained from TRIPP (S.D.) when the area between 43 degrees north latitude and the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers was transferred to Nebraska; TRIPP (S.D.) eliminated from present Nebraska. (Neb. Laws 1882, 17th sess., ch. 4/p. 56; U.S. Stat., vol. 22, ch. 52[1882]/p. 35; Van Zandt, 136-138)

UNION (S.D.)

07 Jan 1864
UNION (S.D.) created by Dakota Territory from LINCOLN (S.D.) and all of COLE (Dakota Territory, extinct); COLE eliminated. UNION (S.D.) included a small area of present Nebraska along the Missouri River. (Dak. Terr. Laws 1863, 3d sess., ch. 14/p. 16)
09 Feb 1871
UNION (S.D.) lost small area to DAKOTA when the Missouri River changed course; UNION (S.D.) eliminated from Nebraska. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th reg. sess., pp. 131-132; U.S. Stat., vol. 16, ch. 64[1870]/p. 93; Van Zandt, 137)

Unorganized Federal Territory

10 Aug 1821
Missouri Territory was eliminated upon the creation of the state of Missouri. All that part of the former Territory north and west of the state of Missouri, including all of present Nebraska, became unorganized federal territory. Map depicts only unorganized federal territory within the boundaries of the state of Nebraska. (U.S. Stat., vol. 3, ch. 22[1820]/pp. 545-548 and res. 1[1821]/p. 645; Van Zandt, 117)
30 May 1854
The United States created Nebraska Territory from unorganized federal territory. Nebraska Territory included all of present Nebraska and parts of present Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming. (U.S. Stat., vol. 10, ch. 59[1854]/p. 277; Van Zandt, 136-137)

VALLEY

01 Mar 1871
VALLEY created from Non-County Area 1; VALLEY not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 202)
18 Mar 1873
VALLEY fully organized. (History of Neb., 1457)
04 Feb 1875
Non-County Area 7 created north of VALLEY from Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 7 was attached to VALLEY "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 162-163)
17 Feb 1877
Non-County Area 7 attached to VALLEY lost all territory to creation of WHEELER; Non-County Area 7 eliminated. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 211)

WASHINGTON

23 Nov 1854
WASHINGTON created by proclamation of the acting governor of Nebraska Territory from non-county area. (Neb. Terr. Gov. Proc. 1854, pp. 46-47)
16 Mar 1855
WASHINGTON gained from BURT, exchanged with DODGE, and lost DOUGLAS. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 341)
26 Jan 1856
WASHINGTON lost to DOUGLAS. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., p. 217)
12 Feb 1857
WASHINGTON gained from BURT. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1857, 3d reg. sess., p. 280)
02 Nov 1858
WASHINGTON exchanged with DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1858, 5th reg. sess., pp. 396-397)
12 Jan 1860
WASHINGTON gained from DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 142)
18 Feb 1867
WASHINGTON lost to DODGE. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., pp. 47-48)
25 Feb 1875
WASHINGTON exchanged with DODGE. (Neb. Laws 1875, 11th sess., pp. 71-72)
31 Mar 1887
WASHINGTON boundaries were redefined [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1887, 20th sess., ch. 25/pp. 348-349)
22 Apr 1955
WASHINGTON boundary was clarified along the Missouri River [not mapped]. (Neb. Laws 1955, 67th sess., ch. 65, sec. 8/p. 215)

WAYNE

04 Mar 1871
WAYNE created from Non-County Area 2. (Neb. Laws 1871, 8th sess., p. 199)
03 Mar 1873
WAYNE lost to DIXON. (Neb. Stats. 1873, ch. 12, sec. 54/ p. 222)
01 Jun 1879
WAYNE gained part of the Winnebago Indian Reservation (formerly part of the Omaha Indian Reservation). Mistake in description corrected 1 March 1881. (Neb. Laws 1879, 15th sess., p. 80)
01 Mar 1881
WAYNE boundaries redefined to correct mistake of 1 June 1879 [no change]. (Neb. Laws 1881, 16th sess., ch. 40/p. 220)
28 Mar 1889
WAYNE lost to creation of THURSTON. (Neb. Laws 1889, 21st sess., chs. 2-3/pp. 70-72)

WEBSTER

16 Feb 1867
WEBSTER created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 3; WEBSTER not fully organized. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1867, 12th reg. sess., sec. 3/p. 32)
19 Apr 1871
WEBSTER fully organized. (History of Neb., 1480)

WEST (extinct)

13 Jan 1860
WEST (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from Non-County Area 1. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., p. 147)
09 Jan 1862
WEST (extinct) lost all territory to creation of HOLT; WEST eliminated. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1861-1862, 8th reg. sess., p. 116)

WHEELER

17 Feb 1877
WHEELER created from Non-County Area 1and from Non-County Area 7 attached to VALLEY, Non-County Area 7 eliminated; WHEELER not fully organized. (Neb. Laws 1877, 14th sess., p. 211)
11 Apr 1881
WHEELER fully organized. (History of Neb., 1002)
04 Oct 1884
WHEELER lost to creation of GARFIELD by vote of electors. Change was proclaimed by the governor, 4 October 1884. (Neb. Comp. Stats., 4th ed., 1889, ch.17, sec. 32/p. 332)

WILSON (extinct)

06 Jan 1860
WILSON (extinct) created by Nebraska Territory from non-county area in present Wyoming. It appears no attempt was made to organize WILSON, and its existence was ignored. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1859, 6th reg. sess., pp. 139-140)
03 Mar 1863
WILSON (extinct) officially eliminated when Nebraska Territory lost the area in present Wyoming to the creation of Idaho Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 117[1863]/pp. 808-814; Van Zandt, 156)

YORK

16 Mar 1855
YORK created by Nebraska Territory from CASS, JONES (extinct), and PIERCE (original, extinct); YORK not fully organized. Map depicts interpretation of unclear boundary description. (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st reg. sess., p. 338)
26 Jan 1856
YORK boundaries redefined; gained from area formerly part of CLAY (original, extinct) and SALINE before relocation of those counties, and gained from non-county area; lost to creation of POLK, BUTLER, and lost to GREENE (now SEWARD). (Neb. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 2d reg. sess., sec. 4/p. 200)
15 Feb 1864
YORK attached to LANCASTER "for judicial purposes." (Neb. Terr. Laws 1864, 9th reg. sess., sec. 6/p. 256)
Oct 1865
YORK detached from LANCASTER, attached to SEWARD for judicial and revenue purposes. (History of Neb., 1406, 1488)
26 Apr 1870
YORK fully organized, detached from SEWARD. (History of Neb., 1488)