Iowa: Individual County Chronologies

Iowa Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

John H. Long, Editor; Peggy Tuck Sinko, Associate Editor and Historical Compiler; Douglas Knox, Book Digitizing Director and Digital Compiler Emily Kelley, Research Associate; Laura Rico-Beck, GIS Specialist and Digital Compiler; Peter Siczewicz, ArcIMS Interactive Map Designer; Robert Will, Cartographic Assistant

Copyright The Newberry Library 2007


ADAIR

15 Jan 1851
ADAIR created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA; ADAIR not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 2/p. 27)
07 Mar 1853
ADAIR attached to CASS "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 10/p. 23)
06 May 1854
ADAIR fully organized, detached from CASS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

ADAMS

15 Jan 1851
ADAMS created from POTTAWATTAMIE; ADAMS not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 3/pp. 27-28)
07 Mar 1853
ADAMS fully organized; MONTGOMERY attached to ADAMS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 8, 11/p. 23)
15 Aug 1853
MONTGOMERY fully organized, detached from ADAMS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

ALLAMAKEE

20 Feb 1847
ALLAMAKEE created from Non-County Area 10; Non-County-Area 10 eliminated. ALLAMAKEE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 66, secs. 1-2/p. 75)
01 Mar 1849
ALLAMAKEE fully organized. (Iowa Acts 1848-1849, ch. 111, sec. 1/pp. 415-417)

APPANOOSE

17 Feb 1843
APPANOOSE created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 5 attached to VAN BUREN; APPANOOSE not fully organized, attached to VAN BUREN "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes". (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 2/p. 132)
01 Mar 1844
APPANOOSE detached from VAN BUREN, attached to DAVIS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 122, secs. 1, 11, 13/pp. 137-139)
03 Aug 1846
APPANOOSE fully organized, detached from DAVIS; DECATUR and WAYNE attached to APPANOOSE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes"; Non-County Area 5 detached from DAVIS, attached to APPANOOSE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 60, secs. 1, 15/pp. 55-58)
28 Dec 1846
APPANOOSE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
24 Feb 1847
APPANOOSE lost all of attached Non-County Area 5 to creation of FREMONT, PAGE, RINGGOLD, and TAYLOR; Non-County Area 5 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 83, secs. 1-4/p. 100)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped APPANOOSE when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a state boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped]. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of APPANOOSE ended when the U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
06 May 1850
DECATUR fully organized, detached from APPANOOSE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
27 Jan 1851
WAYNE fully organized, detached from APPANOOSE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

AUDUBON

15 Jan 1851
AUDUBON created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 11 attached to DALLAS; AUDUBON not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 18/p. 31)
05 Feb 1851
AUDUBON lost to GUTHRIE. (Iowa Acts, 1850-1851, ch. 81, sec. 1/pp. 194-195)
07 Mar 1853
AUDUBON attached to CASS "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 10/p. 23)
09 Jul 1855
AUDUBON fully organized, detached from CASS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

BANCROFT (extinct)

15 Jan 1851
BANCROFT (extinct) created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; BANCROFT not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 46/p. 37)
22 Jan 1853
BANCROFT (extinct) attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
BANCROFT (extinct) lost all territory to KOSSUTH; BANCROFT eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 141, secs. 1-2/p. 210)

BELKNAP (proposed)

10 Mar 1874
Legislature authorized creation of BELKNAP (proposed) from POTTAWATTAMIE, dependent on local referendum that failed; BELKNAP was never created. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 433; Iowa Acts 1874, priv., ch. 23, secs. 1-4/pp. 19-21)

BENTON

21 Dec 1837
BENTON created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; BENTON not fully organized, attached to JACKSON "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 10-11/p. 135)
03 Jul 1838
BENTON became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
30 Nov 1840
BENTON detached from JACKSON, attached to LINN "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1840-1841, ch. 3, sec. 1/p. 4)
17 Feb 1843
BENTON lost to creation of TAMA and Non-County Area 7; BENTON remained attached to LINN. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 10/pp. 133-134)
01 Mar 1846
BENTON fully organized, detached from LINN; BLACK HAWK detached from DELAWARE, attached to BENTON "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes"; TAMA detached from LINN, attached to BENTON "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 96, secs. 1, 11, 18/pp. 86-88)
28 Dec 1846
BENTON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
05 Feb 1851
BLACK HAWK detached from BENTON, attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes". (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 95, secs. 1-2/p. 227)
04 Jul 1853
TAMA fully organized, detached from BENTON. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
22 Mar 1858
Boundary between BENTON and TAMA confirmed [no change]. (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 123, sec. 1/pp. 240-241)

BLACK HAWK

17 Feb 1843
BLACK HAWK created by Iowa Territory from BUCHANAN. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
08 Feb 1844
BLACK HAWK attached to DELAWARE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 105)
01 Mar 1846
BLACK HAWK detached from DELAWARE, attached to BENTON "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 96, secs. 1, 11, 18/pp. 86-88)
28 Dec 1846
BLACK HAWK became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
05 Feb 1851
BLACK HAWK detached from BENTON, attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes". (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 95, secs. 1-2/p. 227)
22 Jan 1853
BREMER, BUTLER, and GRUNDY detached from BUCHANAN, attached to BLACK HAWK "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 50, sec. 5/pp. 85-86)
15 Aug 1853
BREMER fully organized, detached from BLACK HAWK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
17 Aug 1853
BLACK HAWK fully organized, detached from BUCHANAN. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
02 Oct 1854
BUTLER fully organized, detached from BLACK HAWK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
25 Dec 1856
GRUNDY fully organized, detached from BLACK HAWK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

BOONE

13 Jan 1846
BOONE created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 7 attached to LINN; BOONE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 5, 7-8/p. 74)
01 Mar 1846
BOONE attached to POLK "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
BOONE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
01 Oct 1849
BOONE fully organized, detached from POLK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574-575)
22 Jan 1853
BANCROFT, EMMET, FOX (renamed CALHOUN), HANCOCK, HUMBOLDT, KOSSUTH, PALO ALTO, POCAHONTAS, WINNEBAGO, WEBSTER and WRIGHT attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. STORY detached from POLK, attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, secs. 1, 4/p. 28; ch 52, sec. 1/pp. 87-88)
04 Apr 1853
STORY fully organized, detached from BOONE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
14 May 1853
WEBSTER fully organized, detached from BOONE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
24 Jan 1855
CALHOUN detached from BOONE, attached to GREENE; EMMET, HANCOCK, KOSSUTH, PALO ALTO, POCAHONTAS, WINNEBAGO, and WRIGHT detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER. All attachments were "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." BANCROFT and HUMBOLDT eliminated this date; ending their attachments to BOONE. (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
27 Mar 1880
STORY authorized to gain the parts of the town of Sheldahl located in BOONE and POLK, dependent upon local referendum that failed [no change]. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 434; Iowa Acts 1880, ch. 197, secs. 1-3/pp. 191-192)

BREMER

15 Jan 1851
BREMER created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; BREMER not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 8/p. 29)
05 Feb 1851
BREMER attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 95, secs. 1-2/p. 227)
22 Jan 1853
BREMER detached from BUCHANAN, attached to BLACK HAWK "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes" (BREMER remained indirectly attached to BUCHANAN, through BLACK HAWK, until 15 August 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 50, sec. 5/pp. 85-86)
15 Aug 1853
BREMER fully organized, detached from BLACK HAWK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

BUCHANAN

21 Dec 1837
BUCHANAN created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; BUCHANAN not fully organized, attached to DUBUQUE "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 5-6/p. 134)
03 Jul 1838
BUCHANAN became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
17 Feb 1843
BUCHANAN lost to creation of BLACK HAWK and Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; BUCHANAN remained attached to DUBUQUE. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
08 Feb 1844
BUCHANAN detached from DUBUQUE, attached to DELAWARE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 105)
28 Dec 1846
BUCHANAN became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
04 Oct 1847
BUCHANAN fully organized, detached from DELAWARE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
05 Feb 1851
BLACK HAWK detached from BENTON, attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes"; BREMER, BUTLER, and GRUNDY attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 95, secs. 1-2/p. 227)
22 Jan 1853
BREMER, BUTLER, and GRUNDY detached from BUCHANAN, attached to BLACK HAWK "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes" (BREMER remained indirectly attached to BUCHANAN, through BLACK HAWK, until 15 August 1853, and BUTLER and GRUNDY remained indirectly attached to BUCHANAN, through BLACK HAWK, until 17 August 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 50, sec. 5/pp. 85-86)
17 Aug 1853
BLACK HAWK fully organized, detached from BUCHANAN. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

BUENA VISTA

15 Jan 1851
BUENA VISTA created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; BUENA VISTA not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 30/p. 34)
07 Mar 1853
BUENA VISTA attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
20 Nov 1858
BUENA VISTA fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
30 Mar 1864
BUENA VISTA attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
10 Feb 1870
BUENA VISTA fully organized, detached from CLAY when judicial attachments of 30 March 1864 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

BUNCOMBE (see LYON)


BUTLER

15 Jan 1851
BUTLER created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; BUTLER not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 9/p. 29)
05 Feb 1851
BUTLER attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 95, secs. 1-2/p. 227)
22 Jan 1853
BUTLER detached from BUCHANAN, attached to BLACK HAWK "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes" (BUTLER remained indirectly attached to BUCHANAN, through BLACK HAWK, until 17 August 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 50, sec. 5/pp. 85-86)
02 Oct 1854
BUTLER fully organized, detached from BLACK HAWK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

CALHOUN

15 Jan 1851
FOX (now CALHOUN) created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; FOX not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 20/p. 32)
22 Jan 1853
FOX renamed CALHOUN; CALHOUN attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, secs. 1, 4/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
CALHOUN detached from BOONE, attached to GREENE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
07 Nov 1855
CALHOUN fully organized, detached from GREENE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

CARROLL

15 Jan 1851
CARROLL created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; CARROLL not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 18/pp. 31-32)
07 Mar 1853
CARROLL attached to SHELBY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 13/p. 23)
14 Feb 1855
CARROLL detached from SHELBY, attached to GUTHRIE "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 8, secs. 1-2/pp. 6-7)
17 Aug 1855
CARROLL fully organized, detached from GUTHRIE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

CASS

15 Jan 1851
CASS created from POTTAWATTAMIE; CASS not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 4/p. 28)
07 Mar 1853
CASS fully organized; ADAIR and AUDUBON attached to CASS "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, secs. 8, 10/p. 23)
06 May 1854
ADAIR fully organized, detached from CASS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
09 Jul 1855
AUDUBON fully organized, detached from CASS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

CEDAR

21 Dec 1837
CEDAR created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; JOHNSON and KEOKUK attached to CEDAR "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, sec. 13/p. 135)
03 Jul 1838
CEDAR became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
04 Jul 1838
JOHNSON fully organized, detached from CEDAR; KEOKUK detached from CEDAR, attached to JOHNSON "for judicial purposes." (History of Johnson, 172; Wis. Terr. Laws 1838, spec. sess., no. 10, sec. 1/pp. 543-544)
28 Dec 1846
CEDAR became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

CERRO GORDO

15 Jan 1851
CERRO GORDO created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; CERRO GORDO not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 35/p. 35)
08 Feb 1855
CERRO GORDO attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 111, sec. 5/p. 175)
28 Feb 1855
CERRO GORDO's attachment to FLOYD expanded to include "election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 84, secs. 1, 3/p. 123)
29 Dec 1855
CERRO GORDO fully organized, detached from FLOYD. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
24 Mar 1858
WORTH detached from MITCHELL, attached to CERRO GORDO "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 47, secs. 1, 3/p. 53)
01 May 1858
WORTH fully organized, detached from CERRO GORDO. (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 144, secs. 1-2/pp. 284-285; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

CHEROKEE

15 Jan 1851
CHEROKEE created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; CHEROKEE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 31/pp. 34-35)
07 Mar 1853
CHEROKEE attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
02 Oct 1858
CHEROKEE fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
30 Mar 1864
CHEROKEE attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
07 Apr 1868
CHEROKEE fully organized, detached from CLAY; O'BRIEN detached from CLAY, attached to CHEROKEE "for judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1868, ch. 73, secs. 2, 8/pp. 99-100)
10 Feb 1870
O'BRIEN fully organized, detached from CHEROKEE when judicial attachments of 7 April 1868 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

CHICKASAW

15 Jan 1851
CHICKASAW created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; CHICKASAW not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 33/p. 35)
22 Jan 1853
CHICKASAW attached to FAYETTE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes"; FLOYD, FRANKLIN, HOWARD, MITCHELL, and WORTH attached to CHICKASAW for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, secs. 1, 8/pp. 28-29)
12 Sep 1853
CHICKASAW fully organized, detached from FAYETTE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
04 Sep 1854
FLOYD fully organized, detached from CHICKASAW. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
02 Oct 1854
MITCHELL fully organized, detached from CHICKASAW. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 113, sec. 1/p. 176; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
24 Jan 1855
CHICKASAW lost to HOWARD; FRANKLIN detached from CHICKASAW, attached to HARDIN "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 120, secs. 1-2/pp. 185-186; ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
08 Feb 1855
HOWARD and WORTH detached from CHICKASAW, attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 111, sec. 5/p. 175)

CLARK (Mo.)

15 Dec 1838
CLARK (Mo.) expanded by Missouri legislature into area claimed by Iowa Territory, overlapping VAN BUREN and creating a dispute finally settled in Iowa's favor by U.S. Supreme Court in 1849. (Mo. Laws 1838, p. 22)

CLARKE

13 Jan 1846
CLARKE created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 4 attached to KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE); CLARKE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 2, 11/pp. 73-75)
28 Dec 1846
CLARKE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
27 Dec 1848
CLARKE gained from LUCAS, lost to Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE. (Iowa Acts 1848-1849, ch. 9, secs. 1-2/pp. 332-333)
21 Aug 1851
CLARKE fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

CLAY

15 Jan 1851
CLAY created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; CLAY not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 39/p. 36)
07 Mar 1853
CLAY attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
15 Oct 1858
CLAY fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
30 Mar 1864
BUENA VISTA, CHEROKEE, and O'BRIEN attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
07 Apr 1868
CHEROKEE fully organized, detached from CLAY; O'BRIEN detached from CLAY, attached to CHEROKEE "for judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1868, ch. 73, secs. 2, 8/pp. 99-100)
10 Feb 1870
BUENA VISTA fully organized, detached from CLAY when judicial attachments of 30 March 1864 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

CLAYTON

21 Dec 1837
CLAYTON created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; FAYETTE attached to CLAYTON "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, sec. 1/p. 133)
03 Jul 1838
CLAYTON became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
17 Feb 1843
FAYETTE attachment to CLAYTON reduced when FAYETTE lost substantial territory to Non-County Area 6. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
28 Dec 1846
CLAYTON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. FAYETTE attachment to CLAYTON reduced further when FAYETTE lost all area north of present state boundary [attachment unchanged]. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
03 Feb 1847
CLAYTON gained from FAYETTE, lost to Non-County Area 10; FAYETTE remained attached to CLAYTON. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 23, secs. 1-2/pp. 39-40)
26 Aug 1850
FAYETTE fully organized, detached from CLAYTON. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

CLINTON

21 Dec 1837
CLINTON created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; CLINTON not fully organized, attached to SCOTT "until otherwise directed by law." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 12, 20/pp. 135, 137)
03 Jul 1838
CLINTON became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
01 Mar 1840
CLINTON fully organized, detached from SCOTT. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1839-1840, ch. 39, sec. 1/pp. 67-68)
28 Dec 1846
CLINTON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

COOK (extinct)

07 Dec 1836
COOK (extinct) created by Wisconsin Territory from DES MOINES; COOK not fully organized, attached to MUSCATINE "for all judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, secs. 7, 9/pp. 77-78)
21 Dec 1837
COOK (extinct) lost to creation of JOHNSON and SCOTT [attachment unchanged]. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 14, 16, 17-19/pp. 135-137)
18 Jan 1838
COOK (extinct) lost all territory to MUSCATINE; COOK eliminated. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)

CRAWFORD

15 Jan 1851
CRAWFORD created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; CRAWFORD not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 22/p. 32)
07 Mar 1853
CRAWFORD attached to SHELBY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 13/p. 23)
03 Sep 1855
CRAWFORD fully organized, detached from SHELBY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
10 Oct 1865
[c. 10 October 1865] CRAWFORD gained from MONONA. (Crawford County Supervisors records, Book 1:309; Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 430)

CROCKER (extinct)

17 May 1870
CROCKER (extinct) created from KOSSUTH. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 192, secs. 1, 5/pp. 239-240)
11 Dec 1871
CROCKER lost all territory to KOSSUTH when the state supreme court ruled the act creating CROCKER was unconstitutional; CROCKER eliminated. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 431-432; Iowa Reports 33:16-20)

DALLAS

13 Jan 1846
DALLAS created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 8 attached to MAHASKA; DALLAS not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 3-4, 6, 9-10/pp. 74-75)
17 Jan 1846
DALLAS gained from Non-County Area 8 attached to MAHASKA; lost to POLK. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 83, secs. 1-3/pp. 75-76)
01 Mar 1846
DALLAS attached to POLK "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
DALLAS became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
01 Mar 1847
Non-County Area 11 attached to DALLAS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." Non-County Area 11 was in two parts. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 50, secs. 1, 10, 17/pp. 61-62)
15 Jan 1851
DALLAS lost all of attached Non-County Area 11 to creation of AUDUBON, GUTHRIE, HARRISON, and SHELBY; Non-County Area 11 eliminated. GUTHRIE overlapped part of DALLAS creating a jurisdictional dispute that was settled 5 February 1851. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 17-18, 23-24/pp. 31-33)
05 Feb 1851
DALLAS gained undisputed jurisdiction of the area overlapped by GUTHRIE on 15 January 1851 [no change]. (Iowa Acts, 1850-1851, ch. 81, sec. 1/pp. 194-195)
19 Jan 1853
DALLAS boundaries defined [no change]. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 33, sec. 1/p. 65)
22 Jan 1853
GREENE attached to DALLAS for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
25 Aug 1854
GREENE fully organized, detached from DALLAS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

DAVIS

17 Feb 1843
DAVIS created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 5 attached to VAN BUREN; DAVIS not fully organized, attached to VAN BUREN "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 1-2/pp. 131-132)
01 Mar 1844
DAVIS fully organized, detached from VAN BUREN; APPANOOSE and Non-County Area 5 detached from VAN BUREN, attached to DAVIS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 122, secs. 1, 11, 13/pp. 137-139)
13 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 5 attached to DAVIS lost to creation of DECATUR and WAYNE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 1, 12/pp. 73-75)
03 Aug 1846
APPANOOSE fully organized, detached from DAVIS; Non-County Area 5 detached from DAVIS, attached to APPANOOSE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 60, secs. 1, 15/pp. 55-58)
28 Dec 1846
DAVIS became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped DAVIS when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a state boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped]. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of DAVIS ended when the U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)

DECATUR

13 Jan 1846
DECATUR created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 5 attached to DAVIS; DECATUR not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 1, 12/pp. 73-75)
03 Aug 1846
DECATUR attached to APPANOOSE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 60, sec. 15/p. 57)
28 Dec 1846
DECATUR became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped DECATUR when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped]. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of DECATUR ended when U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
06 May 1850
DECATUR fully organized, detached from APPANOOSE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

DELAWARE

21 Dec 1837
DELAWARE created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; DELAWARE not fully organized, attached to DUBUQUE "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 4, 6/pp. 133-134)
03 Jul 1838
DELAWARE became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
20 Dec 1839
DELAWARE fully organized, detached from DUBUQUE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1839-1840, ch. 7, secs. 1, 5/pp. 10-12)
13 Feb 1843
DELAWARE reattached to DUBUQUE "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1842-1843, ch. 57, sec. 1/p. 54)
17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
08 Feb 1844
DELAWARE fully organized, detached from DUBUQUE; BLACK HAWK attached to DELAWARE for administrative and judicial purposes; BUCHANAN detached from DUBUQUE, attached to DELAWARE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 105)
01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE gained part of Non-County Area 7 and lost to creation of Non-County Area 9. Non-County Area 6 included territory in present Iowa and Minnesota. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 96, secs. 1, 11, 18/pp. 86-88; ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
DELAWARE lost part of attached Non-County Area 6 to unorganized federal territory when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
04 Oct 1847
BUCHANAN fully organized, detached from DELAWARE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
15 Jan 1851
DELAWARE lost all of attached Non-County Area 6 to creation of BREMER, BUTLER, CERRO GORDO, CHICKASAW, FLOYD, FRANKLIN, GRUNDY, HARDIN, HOWARD, MITCHELL, and WORTH; Non-County Area 6 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 8-12/pp. 29-30, secs. 33-35/p.35, secs. 43-44/p. 37)

DES MOINES

01 Oct 1834
DES MOINES created by Michigan Territory from non-county area in present Iowa. (Mich. Terr. Laws, 3:1326-1327)
03 Jul 1836
DES MOINES became a county in Wisconsin Territory when Wisconsin Territory was created from Michigan Territory. (Terr. Papers U.S., 27:41-52; U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 54[1836]/pp. 10-16)
07 Dec 1836
DES MOINES lost to creation of COOK (extinct), HENRY, LEE, LOUISA, MUSCATINE, and VAN BUREN. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, secs. 1-2, 4-7, 9/pp. 76-78)
18 Jan 1838
DES MOINES gained from LOUISA, exchanged with HENRY and LEE. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
03 Jul 1838
DES MOINES became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
23 Jan 1839
DES MOINES exchanged with LEE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 94-95)
28 Dec 1846
DES MOINES became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

DICKINSON

15 Jan 1851
DICKINSON created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; DICKINSON not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 48/p. 38)
07 Mar 1853
DICKINSON attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
03 Aug 1857
DICKINSON fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

Disputed Area 1

15 Dec 1838
An overlap area was created between VAN BUREN and CLARK (Mo.) when the Missouri legislature expanded CLARK into the area claimed by Iowa Territory; dispute finally settled in Iowa's favor by the U.S. Supreme Court on 13 February 1849. (Mo. Laws 1838, p. 22)
10 Dec 1847
Boundary dispute between Iowa and Missouri reached U.S. Supreme Court: dispute involved location of the rapids of the Des Moines River, from which point the boundary was to run due west. Missouri's interpretation put the boundary approximately 10 miles north of the present boundary (implicitly overlapping the Iowa counties of APPANOOSE, DAVIS, DECATUR, FREMONT, PAGE, RINGGOLD, TAYLOR, VAN BUREN, and WAYNE); Iowa argued for a line approximately 7 miles south of the present boundary (implicitly overlapping the Missouri counties of ATCHISON, CLARK, DODGE, HARRISON, MERCER, NODAWAY, PUTNAM, SCHUYLER, SCOTLAND, and non-county area attached to GENTRY and HARRISON). (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
U.S. Supreme Court settled boundary dispute between Iowa and Missouri by rejecting both states' claims, choosing instead the Indian boundary line run and marked by John C. Sullivan in 1816 (the commonly accepted boundary before the dispute arose and the present boundary between the two states). The decision ended Missouri's implicit overlap of APPANOOSE, DAVIS, DECATUR, FREMONT, PAGE, RINGGOLD, TAYLOR, VAN BUREN, and WAYNE, and Iowa's implicit overlap of the Missouri counties of ATCHISON, CLARK, DODGE, HARRISON, MERCER, NODAWAY, PUTNAM, SCHUYLER, SCOTLAND, and non-county area attached to GENTRY and HARRISON. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)

Disputed Area 2

15 Jan 1851
Disputed area created when GUTHRIE overlapped western four townships of DALLAS; jurisdictional dispute corrected in favor of Dallas on 5 February 1851. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 17-18, 23-24/pp. 31-33)
05 Feb 1851
DALLAS gained undisputed jurisdiction of 15 January 1851 overlap with GUTHRIE; Disputed Area eliminated. (Iowa Acts, 1850-1851, ch. 81, sec. 1/pp. 194-195)

DUBUQUE

01 Oct 1834
DUBUQUE created by Michigan Territory from non-county area in present Iowa, Minnesota, and North and South Dakota. (Mich. Terr. Laws, 3:1326-1327)
03 Jul 1836
DUBUQUE became a county in Wisconsin Territory when Wisconsin Territory was created from Michigan Territory. (Terr. Papers U.S., 27:41-52; U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 54[1836]/pp. 10-16)
21 Dec 1837
DUBUQUE lost to creation of BENTON, BUCHANAN, CEDAR, CLAYTON, CLINTON, DELAWARE, FAYETTE, JACKSON, JOHNSON, JONES, KEOKUK, LINN, and SCOTT. BUCHANAN and DELAWARE not fully organized, attached to DUBUQUE "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 1-20/pp. 133-137)
03 Jul 1838
DUBUQUE became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
20 Dec 1839
DELAWARE fully organized, detached from DUBUQUE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1839-1840, ch. 7, secs. 1, 5/pp. 10-12)
13 Feb 1843
DELAWARE reattached to DUBUQUE "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1842-1843, ch. 57, sec. 1/p. 54)
17 Feb 1843
BUCHANAN attachment to DUBUQUE reduced when BUCHANAN lost substantial territory by boundary redefinition. Non-County Area 6 (former parts of BUCHANAN and FAYETTE) indirectly attached to DUBUQUE, through DELAWARE, until 8 February 1844. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
08 Feb 1844
DELAWARE fully organized, detached from DUBUQUE; BUCHANAN detached from DUBUQUE, attached to DELAWARE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 87, sec. 2/p. 105)
28 Dec 1846
DUBUQUE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

EMMET

15 Jan 1851
EMMET created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; EMMET not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 47/pp. 37-38)
22 Jan 1853
EMMET attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
EMMET detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
07 Feb 1859
EMMET fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

FAYETTE

21 Dec 1837
FAYETTE created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; FAYETTE included territory in present Iowa, Minnesota, and North and South Dakota. FAYETTE not fully organized, attached to CLAYTON "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, sec. 2/p. 133)
03 Jul 1838
FAYETTE became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
17 Feb 1843
FAYETTE lost to creation of Non-County Area 6; FAYETTE included territory in present Iowa and Minnesota and remained attached to CLAYTON. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
28 Dec 1846
FAYETTE lost to unorganized federal territory when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory; FAYETTE was eliminated from present Minnesota and remained attached to CLAYTON. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
03 Feb 1847
FAYETTE lost to CLAYTON and to creation of Non-County Area 10; FAYETTE remained attached to CLAYTON. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 23, secs. 1-2/pp. 39-40)
26 Aug 1850
FAYETTE fully organized, detached from CLAYTON. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
22 Jan 1853
CHICKASAW attached to FAYETTE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes" (FLOYD, FRANKLIN, HOWARD, MITCHELL, and WORTH indirectly attached to FAYETTE, through CHICKASAW, until 12 September 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 8/p. 29)
12 Sep 1853
CHICKASAW fully organized, detached from FAYETTE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

FLOYD

15 Jan 1851
FLOYD created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; FLOYD not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 34/p. 35)
22 Jan 1853
FLOYD attached to CHICKASAW for administrative and judicial purposes (FLOYD indirectly attached to FAYETTE, through CHICKASAW, until 12 September 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
04 Sep 1854
FLOYD fully organized, detached from CHICKASAW. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
24 Jan 1855
FLOYD lost to MITCHELL. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 120, sec. 2/p. 186)
08 Feb 1855
CERRO GORDO attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes"; HOWARD and WORTH detached from CHICKASAW, attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes"; MITCHELL attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes," although no evidence has been found that the attachment was effected and it has thus not been mapped. (Clyde and Dwelle, 1:17; History of Mitchell and Worth, 145, 148; Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 111, secs. 5-6/pp. 174-175; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 545-546)
28 Feb 1855
CERRO GORDO's attachment to FLOYD expanded to include "election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 84, secs. 1, 3/p. 123)
15 Sep 1855
HOWARD fully, organized, detached from FLOYD. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
29 Dec 1855
CERRO GORDO fully organized, detached from FLOYD. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
10 Feb 1857
WORTH detached from FLOYD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 56, secs. 2, 4/pp. 66-67)

FOX (see CALHOUN)


FRANKLIN

15 Jan 1851
FRANKLIN created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; FRANKLIN not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9;sec. 12/p. 30)
22 Jan 1853
FRANKLIN attached to CHICKASAW for administrative and judicial purposes (FRANKLIN indirectly attached to FAYETTE, through CHICKASAW, until 12 September 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
FRANKLIN detached from CHICKASAW, attached to HARDIN "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
03 Mar 1856
FRANKLIN fully organized, detached from HARDIN. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

FREMONT

24 Feb 1847
FREMONT created from Non-County Area 5 attached to APPANOOSE; FREMONT not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 83, secs. 1-4/p. 100)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped FREMONT when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped]. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of FREMONT ended when U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
10 Sep 1849
FREMONT fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

GREENE

15 Jan 1851
GREENE created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; GREENE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 16/p. 31)
22 Jan 1853
GREENE attached to DALLAS for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
25 Aug 1854
GREENE fully organized, detached from DALLAS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
24 Jan 1855
CALHOUN detached from BOONE, attached to GREENE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes."; SAC detached from WOODBURY, attached to GREENE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes". (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
07 Nov 1855
CALHOUN fully organized, detached from GREENE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
07 Apr 1856
SAC fully organized, detached from GREENE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

GRIMES (proposed)

17 Mar 1876
Legislature authorized creation of GRIMES (proposed) from POTTAWATTAMIE, dependent on local referendum that failed. GRIMES was never created; it had boundaries identical to BELKNAP (proposed), which failed to win approval in 1874. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 433-434; Iowa Acts 1876, ch. 160, secs. 1-4/pp. 156-159)

GRUNDY

15 Jan 1851
GRUNDY created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; GRUNDY not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 10/p. 29)
05 Feb 1851
GRUNDY attached to BUCHANAN "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 95, secs. 1-2/p. 227)
22 Jan 1853
GRUNDY detached from BUCHANAN, attached to BLACK HAWK "for judicial, elective, and revenue purposes" (but GRUNDY remained indirectly attached to BUCHANAN, through BLACK HAWK, until 17 August 1853) (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 50, sec. 5/pp. 85-86)
25 Dec 1856
GRUNDY fully organized, detached from BLACK HAWK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

GUTHRIE

15 Jan 1851
GUTHRIE created from Non-County Area 11 attached to DALLAS (overlapped western four townships of DALLAS, creating a jurisdictional dispute that was corrected 5 February 1851); GUTHRIE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 17/p. 31)
05 Feb 1851
GUTHRIE gained from AUDUBON and lost its claim to the area that overlapped DALLAS. (Iowa Acts, 1850-1851, ch. 81, sec. 1/pp. 194-195)
16 Oct 1851
GUTHRIE fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
14 Feb 1855
CARROLL detached from SHELBY, attached to GUTHRIE "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 8, secs. 1-2/pp. 6-7)
17 Aug 1855
CARROLL fully organized, detached from GUTHRIE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

HAMILTON

08 Jan 1857
HAMILTON created from WEBSTER. (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 15, secs. 1, 9/pp. 11-13)

HANCOCK

15 Jan 1851
HANCOCK created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; HANCOCK not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 36/p. 35)
22 Jan 1853
HANCOCK attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28 )
24 Jan 1855
HANCOCK detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
25 Nov 1858
HANCOCK fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

HARDIN

15 Jan 1851
HARDIN created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; HARDIN not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 11/pp. 29-30)
22 Jan 1853
HARDIN attached to MARSHALL for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28
02 Mar 1853
HARDIN fully organized, detached from MARSHALL. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
24 Jan 1855
FRANKLIN detached from CHICKASAW, attached to HARDIN "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
03 Mar 1856
FRANKLIN fully organized, detached from HARDIN. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

HARRISON

15 Jan 1851
HARRISON created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 11 attached to DALLAS; HARRISON not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 24/p. 33)
07 Mar 1853
HARRISON fully organized; MONONA attached to HARRISON "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, secs. 8, 12/p. 23)
03 Apr 1854
MONONA fully organized, detached from HARRISON. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

HENRY

07 Dec 1836
HENRY created by Wisconsin Territory from DES MOINES. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, sec. 4/pp.76-78)
18 Jan 1838
HENRY gained from LOUISA, exchanged with DES MOINES, lost to creation of SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON) and Non-County Area 4, and lost to LEE and VAN BUREN; Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY "for judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
03 Jul 1838
HENRY became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
21 Jan 1839
HENRY lost to creation of JEFFERSON and lost part of attached Non-County Area 4 to creation of JEFFERSON; Non-County Area 4 remained attached to HENRY. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 92-94)
17 Feb 1843
HENRY lost part of attached Non-County Area 4 to creation of KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) and WAPELLO; remaining part of Non-County Area 4 was detached from HENRY, attached to JEFFERSON. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 3-4/p. 132)
28 Dec 1846
HENRY became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

HOWARD (Mo.)

01 Mar 1816
HOWARD (Mo.) created by Missouri Territory from ST. CHARLES (Mo.), ST. LOUIS (Mo.), and WASHINGTON (Mo.); HOWARD included part of present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 162/pp. 460-464)
01 Jan 1821
HOWARD (Mo.) lost to non-county area and to creation of BOONE (Mo.), CHARITON (Mo.), and RAY (Mo.); HOWARD (Mo.) eliminated from present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 265/pp. 650-652, and ch. 267/pp. 655-661)

HOWARD

15 Jan 1851
HOWARD created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; HOWARD not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 42/pp. 36-37)
22 Jan 1853
HOWARD attached to CHICKASAW for administrative and judicial purposes (HOWARD indirectly attached to FAYETTE, through CHICKASAW, until 12 September 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
HOWARD gained from CHICKASAW; HOWARD remained attached to CHICKASAW. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 120, secs. 1-2/pp. 185-186)
08 Feb 1855
HOWARD detached from CHICKASAW, attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes". (Clyde and Dwelle, 1:17; History of Mitchell and Worth, 145, 148; Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 111, secs. 5-6/pp. 174-175; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 545-546)
15 Sep 1855
HOWARD fully, organized, detached from FLOYD. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
28 Jan 1857
HOWARD's organization as a county confirmed and legalized. (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 180, sec. 1/p. 271)

HUMBOLDT

15 Jan 1851
HUMBOLDT created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; HUMBOLDT not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 28/p. 34)
22 Jan 1853
HUMBOLDT attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
HUMBOLDT lost all territory to KOSSUTH and WEBSTER; HUMBOLDT eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 141, secs. 1-2/p. 210)
26 Feb 1857
HUMBOLDT re-created from KOSSUTH and WEBSTER. (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 147, secs. 1, 10/pp. 199-200)
11 Mar 1858
HUMBOLDT gained from WEBSTER. (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 42, secs. 1-2/pp. 49-50)
04 Dec 1860
HUMBOLDT lost to WEBSTER when the state supreme court ruled the boundary change of 11 March 1858 unconstitutional. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 428-430; Iowa Reports, 12:1-14)

IDA

15 Jan 1851
IDA created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; IDA not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 26/p. 33)
07 Mar 1853
IDA attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
01 Jan 1859
IDA fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
30 Mar 1864
IDA attached to SAC "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
10 Feb 1870
IDA fully organized, detached from SAC when judicial attachments of 30 March 1864 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

IOWA

17 Feb 1843
IOWA created by Iowa Territory from KEOKUK; POWESHIEK and Non-County Area 8 attached to IOWA "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-11/pp. 132-134)
05 Feb 1844
IOWA attached to JOHNSON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes"; POWESHIEK and Non-County Area 8 remained attached to IOWA. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 4, secs. 1-2/p. 3)
01 Mar 1844
POWESHIEK and Non-County Area 8 detached from IOWA, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes"; IOWA remained attached to JOHNSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, secs.1, 17-18/pp. 85-89)
01 Jul 1845
IOWA fully organized, detached from JOHNSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 55, sec. 1/pp. 85-88)
28 Dec 1846
IOWA became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

JACKSON

21 Dec 1837
JACKSON created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; BENTON, JONES, and LINN attached to JACKSON "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, sec. 7/p. 134)
03 Jul 1838
JACKSON became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
01 Jun 1839
JONES and LINN fully organized, detached from JACKSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 91-92, 95-96)
30 Nov 1840
BENTON detached from JACKSON, attached to LINN "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1840-1841, ch. 3, sec. 1/p. 4)
28 Dec 1846
JACKSON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

JASPER

13 Jan 1846
JASPER created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 8 attached to MAHASKA; JASPER not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, sec. 6/p. 74)
17 Jan 1846
JASPER gained from POLK. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 83, secs. 1-3/pp. 75-76)
01 Mar 1846
JASPER fully organized; MARSHALL attached to JASPER "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
JASPER became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
01 Oct 1849
MARSHALL fully organized, detached from JASPER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574-575)

JEFFERSON

21 Jan 1839
JEFFERSON created by Iowa Territory from HENRY and Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 92-94)
17 Feb 1843
JEFFERSON gained from Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY. KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) and WAPELLO attached to JEFFERSON; Non-County Area 4 detached from HENRY, attached to JEFFERSON. All attachments were "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 3-4/p. 132)
01 Mar 1844
WAPELLO fully organized, detached from JEFFERSON; KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) and Non-County Area 4 detached from JEFFERSON, attached to WAPELLO "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 100, secs. 1, 16/pp. 114-117)
28 Dec 1846
JEFFERSON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

JOHNSON

21 Dec 1837
JOHNSON created by Wisconsin Territory from COOK (extinct), DUBUQUE, MUSCATINE, and Non-County Area 1; JOHNSON not fully organized, attached to CEDAR "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 14, 16/pp. 135-136)
03 Jul 1838
JOHNSON became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
04 Jul 1838
JOHNSON fully organized, detached from CEDAR; KEOKUK detached from CEDAR, attached to JOHNSON "for judicial purposes." (History of Johnson, 172; Wis. Terr. Laws 1838, spec. sess., no. 10, sec. 1/pp. 543-544)
25 Jan 1839
JOHNSON lost to WASHINGTON [attachment unchanged]. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 100-101)
17 Feb 1843
KEOKUK detached from JOHNSON, attached to WASHINGTON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 5/p. 132)
05 Feb 1844
IOWA attached to JOHNSON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes" (POWESHIEK and Non-County Area 8 indirectly attached to JOHNSON, through IOWA, until 1 March 1844) (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 4, secs. 1-2/p. 3)
05 Jun 1845
JOHNSON gained from WASHINGTON [attachment unchanged]. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 45, sec. 1/pp. 66-67)
01 Jul 1845
IOWA fully organized, detached from JOHNSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 55, sec. 1/pp. 85-88)
28 Dec 1846
JOHNSON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

JONES

21 Dec 1837
JONES created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; JONES not fully organized, attached to JACKSON "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 8, 11/pp. 134-135)
03 Jul 1838
JONES became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
01 Jun 1839
JONES fully organized, detached from JACKSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 95-96)
28 Dec 1846
JONES became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

KEOKUK

21 Dec 1837
KEOKUK created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE and Non-County Area 1; KEOKUK not fully organized, attached to CEDAR "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 15-16/p. 136)
03 Jul 1838
KEOKUK became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
04 Jul 1838
KEOKUK detached from CEDAR, attached to JOHNSON "for judicial purposes." (History of Johnson, 172; Wis. Terr. Laws 1838, spec. sess., no. 10, sec. 1/pp. 543-544)
25 Jan 1839
KEOKUK lost to WASHINGTON [attachment unchanged]. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 100-101)
17 Feb 1843
KEOKUK lost to creation of IOWA, MAHASKA, POWESHIEK, and Non-County Area 8; exchanged with Non-County Area 3. KEOKUK detached from JOHNSON, attached to WASHINGTON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-6, 8-11/pp. 132-134)
01 Mar 1844
KEOKUK fully organized, detached from WASHINGTON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, sec. 1/p. 85)
28 Dec 1846
KEOKUK became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

KISHKEKOSH (see MONROE)


KOSSUTH

15 Jan 1851
KOSSUTH created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; KOSSUTH not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 37/pp. 35-36)
22 Jan 1853
KOSSUTH attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28 )
24 Jan 1855
KOSSUTH gained all of BANCROFT (extinct) and the northern half of HUMBOLDT; BANCROFT and HUMBOLDT eliminated. KOSSUTH detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 141-142, secs. 1-2/pp. 210-211)
01 Mar 1856
KOSSUTH fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
26 Feb 1857
KOSSUTH lost to re-creation of HUMBOLDT. (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 147, secs. 1, 10/pp. 199-200)
17 May 1870
KOSSUTH lost to creation of CROCKER (extinct). (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 192, secs. 1, 5/pp. 239-240)
11 Dec 1871
KOSSUTH gained all of CROCKER (extinct) when the state supreme court ruled the act creating CROCKER was unconstitutional; CROCKER eliminated. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 431-432; Iowa Reports 33:16-20)
18 Apr 1913
Legislature authorized creation of LARRABEE (proposed) from KOSSUTH, dependent on local referendum that failed; LARRABEE was never created. (Iowa Acts 1913, ch. 344, secs. 1-4, 17/pp. 353-357)

LARRABEE (proposed)

18 Apr 1913
Legislature authorized creation of LARRABEE (proposed) from KOSSUTH, dependent on local referendum that failed; LARRABEE was never created. (Iowa Acts 1913, ch. 344, secs. 1-4, 17/pp. 353-357)

LEE

07 Dec 1836
LEE created by Wisconsin Territory from DES MOINES. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, sec. 1/pp. 76-78)
18 Jan 1838
LEE gained from HENRY, exchanged with DES MOINES. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
03 Jul 1838
LEE became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
23 Jan 1839
LEE exchanged with DES MOINES. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 94-95)
15 Feb 1844
Legislature authorized creation of MADISON (proposed) from LEE, dependent on local referendum that failed; county was never created. (History of Lee, 448; Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 124, secs. 1, 9/pp. 142-144; Roberts and Moorhead, 1:55-59)

LINN

21 Dec 1837
LINN created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE; LINN not fully organized, attached to JACKSON "for temporary purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 9, 11/pp. 134-135)
03 Jul 1838
LINN became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
01 Jun 1839
LINN fully organized, detached from JACKSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 91-92)
30 Nov 1840
BENTON detached from JACKSON, attached to LINN "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1840-1841, ch. 3, sec. 1/p. 4)
17 Feb 1843
TAMA and Non-County Area 7 attached to LINN "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-6, 8-11/pp. 132-134)
13 Jan 1846
LINN lost part of attached Non-County Area 7 to creation of MARSHALL, STORY. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 5, 7-8/pp. 74)
01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 7 detached from LINN, became part of Non-County Areas 6 and 9. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 96, secs. 1, 11, 18/pp. 86-88; ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
LINN became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

LOUISA

07 Dec 1836
LOUISA created by Wisconsin Territory from DES MOINES. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, sec. 5/pp. 77-78)
18 Jan 1838
LOUISA gained from MUSCATINE, lost to DES MOINES and HENRY, and lost to creation of SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON). (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
03 Jul 1838
LOUISA became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
12 Jan 1839
LOUISA gained from SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON). (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 89-91)
28 Dec 1846
LOUISA became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

LUCAS

13 Jan 1846
LUCAS created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 4 attached to KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE); LUCAS not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 2, 11/pp. 73-75)
28 Dec 1846
LUCAS became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
27 Dec 1848
LUCAS lost to CLARKE. (Iowa Acts 1848-1849, ch. 9, secs. 1-2/pp. 332-333)
04 Jul 1849
LUCAS fully organized. (Iowa Acts 1848-1849, ch. 74, sec. 1/pp. 375-377)

LYON

15 Jan 1851
BUNCOMBE (now LYON) created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; BUNCOMBE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 50/p. 38)
07 Mar 1853
BUNCOMBE (now LYON) attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
11 Sep 1862
BUNCOMBE renamed LYON. (Iowa Acts 1862, ext. sess., ch. 23, sec. 1/p. 22)
01 Jan 1872
LYON fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

MADISON (proposed)

15 Feb 1844
Legislature authorized creation of MADISON (proposed) from LEE, dependent on local referendum that failed; county was never created. (History of Lee, 448; Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 124, secs. 1, 9/pp. 142-144; Roberts and Moorhead, 1:55-59)

MADISON

13 Jan 1846
MADISON created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA; MADISON not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, sec. 10/p. 75)
28 Dec 1846
MADISON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
19 Feb 1849
MADISON fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

MAHASKA

17 Feb 1843
MAHASKA created by Iowa Territory from KEOKUK and Non-County Area 3 attached to WASHINGTON; MAHASKA not fully organized, attached to WASHINGTON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 6/pp. 132-133)
01 Mar 1844
MAHASKA fully organized, detached from WASHINGTON; Non-County Area 3 detached from WASHINGTON, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes"; POWESHIEK and Non-County Area 8 detached from IOWA, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, secs.1, 17-18/pp. 85-89)
04 Aug 1845
MAHASKA lost part of attached Non-County Area 3 to creation of MARION. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 57, sec. 1/pp. 93-96)
13 Jan 1846
MAHASKA lost part of attached Non-County Area 3 to creation of MADISON and WARREN; lost part of attached Non-County Area 8 to creation of DALLAS, JASPER, and POLK. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 3-4, 6, 9-10/pp. 74-75)
17 Jan 1846
MAHASKA lost part of attached Non-County Area 8 to DALLAS. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 83, secs. 1-3/pp. 75-76)
01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 8 detached from MAHASKA, became part of Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
MAHASKA became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
24 Feb 1847
MAHASKA lost most of attached Non-County Area 3 to creation of POTTAWATTAMIE. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
03 Apr 1848
POWESHIEK fully organized, detached from MAHASKA. (Iowa Acts 1848, ext. sess., ch. 54, sec. 1/pp. 55-57)
15 Jan 1851
MAHASKA lost all of attached Non-County Area 3 to POTTAWATTAMIE and to creation of ADAIR; Non-County Area 3 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 2/p. 27)

MARION

04 Aug 1845
MARION created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 57, sec. 1/pp. 93-96)
28 Dec 1846
MARION became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
04 Feb 1847
MARION's boundaries redefined [no change]. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 15, secs. 1, 3/p. 36)

MARSHALL

13 Jan 1846
MARSHALL created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 7 attached to LINN; MARSHALL not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 5, 7-8/p. 74)
01 Mar 1846
MARSHALL attached to JASPER "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
MARSHALL became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
01 Oct 1849
MARSHALL fully organized, detached from JASPER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574-575)
22 Jan 1853
HARDIN attached to MARSHALL for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
02 Mar 1853
HARDIN fully organized, detached from MARSHALL. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

Michigan Territory

28 Jun 1834
Michigan Territory gained unorganized federal territory west of the Mississippi River, north of the state of Missouri, and east of the Missouri and White Earth Rivers, including all of present Iowa. (Terr. Papers U.S. 12: 778-779; U.S. Stat. Vol. 4, ch. 98 [1834]/p. 701)

MILLS

15 Jan 1851
MILLS created from POTTAWATTAMIE; MILLS not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 6/p. 28)
18 Aug 1851
MILLS fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

Missouri Territory

31 Dec 1813
ST. CHARLES (Mo.) lost all territory in present Iowa. All of Iowa became non-county area in Missouri Territory. (Mo. Terr. Laws 1813-1814, ch. 99, sec. 1/pp. 293-295)
09 Mar 1815
ST. CHARLES (Mo.) gained non-county area in Missouri Territory that was ceded by the Osage Indians on 10 November 1808; ST. CHARLES (Mo.) again included part of present Iowa. (Terr. Papers U.S., 15:40-41)
01 Jan 1821
Non-county area of Missouri Territory was expanded to include all of present Iowa when HOWARD (Mo.) and PIKE (Mo.) were eliminated from present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. And Gen., 1: ch 265, 267/pp.650-652, 655-661)

MITCHELL

15 Jan 1851
MITCHELL created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE; MITCHELL not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 43/p. 37)
22 Jan 1853
MITCHELL attached to CHICKASAW for administrative and judicial purposes (MITCHELL indirectly attached to FAYETTE, through CHICKASAW, until 12 September 1853).) (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
02 Oct 1854
MITCHELL fully organized, detached from CHICKASAW. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 113, sec. 1/p. 176; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
24 Jan 1855
MITCHELL gained from FLOYD. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 120, secs. 1-2/pp. 185-186)
08 Feb 1855
MITCHELL attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes," although no evidence has been found that the attachment was effected [not mapped]. (Clyde and Dwelle, 1:17; History of Mitchell and Worth, 145, 148; Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 111, secs. 5-6/pp. 174-175; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 545-546)
10 Feb 1857
WORTH detached from FLOYD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 56, secs. 2, 4/pp. 66-67)
24 Mar 1858
WORTH detached from MITCHELL, attached to CERRO GORDO "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 47, secs. 1, 3/p. 53)

MONONA

15 Jan 1851
MONONA created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; MONONA not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 25/p. 33)
07 Mar 1853
MONONA attached to HARRISON "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 12/p. 23)
03 Apr 1854
MONONA fully organized, detached from HARRISON. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
10 Oct 1865
Circa 10 October 1865, MONONA lost to CRAWFORD. (Crawford County Supervisors records, Book 1:309; Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 430)

MONROE

17 Feb 1843
KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY; KISHKEKOSH not fully organized, attached to JEFFERSON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 4/p. 132)
01 Mar 1844
KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) detached from JEFFERSON, attached to WAPELLO "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 100, secs. 1, 16/pp. 114-117)
01 Jul 1845
KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) fully organized, detached from WAPELLO; Non-County Area 4 detached from WAPPELLO, attached to KISHKEKOSH "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 67, secs. 1, 16/pp. 103-106)
13 Jan 1846
KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) lost part of attached Non-County Area 4 to creation of CLARKE and LUCAS. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 2, 11/pp. 73-75)
01 Aug 1846
KISHKEKOSH renamed MONROE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 118, secs. 1-2/p. 108)
28 Dec 1846
MONROE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
24 Feb 1847
MONROE lost most of attached Non-County Area 4 to creation of POTTAWATTAMIE. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
27 Dec 1848
Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE gained from CLARKE. (Iowa Acts 1848-1849, ch. 9, secs. 1-2/pp. 332-333)
15 Jan 1851
MONROE lost all of attached Non-County Area 4 to creation of UNION; Non-County Area 4 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 1/p. 27)

MONTGOMERY

15 Jan 1851
MONTGOMERY created from POTTAWATTAMIE; MONTGOMERY not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 5/p. 28)
07 Mar 1853
MONTGOMERY attached to ADAMS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 11/p. 23)
15 Aug 1853
MONTGOMERY fully organized, detached from ADAMS. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)

MUSCATINE

07 Dec 1836
MUSCATINE created by Wisconsin Territory from DES MOINES; COOK (extinct) attached to MUSCATINE "for all judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, sec. 6/pp. 77-78)
21 Dec 1837
MUSCATINE lost to creation of JOHNSON and SCOTT. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 14, 16, 17-19/pp. 135-137)
18 Jan 1838
MUSCATINE gained all of COOK and Non-County Area 2, lost to LOUISA and lost to creation of SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON); COOK and Non-County Area 2 eliminated. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
03 Jul 1838
MUSCATINE became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
28 Dec 1846
MUSCATINE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

Non-County Area 1

07 Dec 1836
Part of present Iowa became Non-County Area 1 in Wisconsin Territory when DES MOINES lost to creation of six new counties. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, pp. 76-78)
21 Dec 1837
Non-County Area 1 in Wisconsin Territory lost to the creation of JOHNSON and KEOKUK. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 14-16/pp. 135-136)
18 Jan 1838
Non-County Area 1 lost to the creation of Non-County Areas 3, 4, and 5 by Wisconsin Territory; Non-County Area 1 eliminated. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)

Non-County Area 2

21 Dec 1837
Non-County Area 2 created by Wisconsin Territory from DUBUQUE. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6; pp. 135-136)
18 Jan 1838
Non-County Area 2 lost all territory to MUSCATINE; Non-County Area 2 eliminated. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)

Non-County Area 3

18 Jan 1838
Non-County Area 3 created by Wisconsin Territory from Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 3 attached to SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON) "for judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
25 Jan 1839
Non-County Area 3 lost to WASHINGTON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 100-101)
17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 3 exchanged with KEOKUK, lost to creation of MAHASKA. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-6, 8-11/pp. 132-134)
01 Mar 1844
Non-County Area 3 detached from WASHINGTON, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, secs.1, 17-18/pp. 85-89)
04 Aug 1845
Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA lost to creation of MARION. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 57, sec. 1/pp. 93-96)
13 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA lost to creation of MADISON and WARREN. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 3-4, 6, 9-10/pp. 74-75)
24 Feb 1847
Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA lost to creation of POTTAWATTAMIE; Non-County Area 3 was divided into two parts by this creation. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
15 Jan 1851
Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA lost all territory to POTTAWATTAMIE and to creation of ADAIR; Non-County Area 3 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 2/p. 27)

Non-County Area 4

18 Jan 1838
Non-County Area 4 created by Wisconsin Territory from HENRY and Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY "for judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
21 Jan 1839
Non-County Area 4 lost to creation of JEFFERSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 92-94)
17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 4 lost to JEFFERSON, and lost to creation of KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) and WAPELLO. Non-County Area 4 detached from HENRY, attached to JEFFERSON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 3-4/p. 132)
01 Mar 1844
Non-County Area 4 detached from JEFFERSON, attached to WAPELLO "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 100, secs. 1, 16/pp. 114-117)
01 Jul 1845
Non-County Area 4 detached from WAPPELLO, attached to KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 67, secs. 1, 16/pp. 103-106)
13 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 4 attached to KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) lost to creation of CLARKE and LUCAS. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 2, 11/pp. 73-75)
24 Feb 1847
Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE lost to creation of POTTAWATTAMIE. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
27 Dec 1848
Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE gained from CLARKE. (Iowa Acts 1848-1849, ch. 9, secs. 1-2/pp. 332-333)
15 Jan 1851
Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE lost all territory to creation of UNION; Non-County Area 4 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 1/p. 27)

Non-County Area 5

18 Jan 1838
Non-County Area 5 created by Wisconsin Territory from Non-County Area 1 and VAN BUREN. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
22 Jun 1838
Non-County Area 5 attached to VAN BUREN "for judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1838, spec. sess., no. 7, sec. 5/p. 541)
11 Feb 1839
Missouri expanded its claim to part of present Iowa by claiming a strip of land (approximately 10 miles wide) north of the present boundary, between the Des Moines and Missouri Rivers; the encroachment overlapped VAN BUREN and Non-County Area 5 attached to VAN BUREN [not mapped]. Iowa continued in control of the disputed area. (Mo. Laws 1838, p. 14)
17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 5 lost to creation of APPANOOSE and DAVIS. (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 1-2/pp. 131-132)
01 Mar 1844
Non-County Area 5 detached from VAN BUREN, attached to DAVIS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 122, secs. 1, 11, 13/pp. 137-139)
13 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 5 attached to DAVIS lost to creation of DECATUR and WAYNE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 1, 12/pp. 73-75
03 Aug 1846
Non-County Area 5 detached from DAVIS, attached to APPANOOSE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 60, secs. 1, 15/pp. 55-58)
24 Feb 1847
Non-County Area 5 attached to APPANOOSE lost all territory to creation of FREMONT, PAGE, RINGGOLD, and TAYLOR; Non-County Area 5 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 83, secs. 1-4/p. 100)

Non-County Area 6

17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 6 created by Iowa Territory from BUCHANAN and FAYETTE; included parts of present Iowa, Minnesota, and North and South Dakota. Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 11/p. 134)
01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 6 gained part of Non-County Area 7, lost to creation of Non-County Area 9. Non-County Area 6 included territory in present Iowa and Minnesota and remained attached to DELAWARE. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE lost to unorganized federal territory when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory; Non-County Area 6 eliminated from present Minnesota. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
15 Jan 1851
Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE lost all territory to creation of BREMER, BUTLER, CERRO GORDO, CHICKASAW, FLOYD, FRANKLIN, GRUNDY, HARDIN, HOWARD, MITCHELL, and WORTH; Non-County Area 6 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 8-12/pp. 29-30, secs. 33-35/p.35, secs. 43-44/p. 37)

Non-County Area 7

17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 7 created by Iowa Territory from BENTON; Non-County Area 7 attached to LINN "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-6, 8-11/pp. 132-134)
13 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 7 attached to LINN lost to creation of BOONE, MARSHALL, and STORY. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 5, 7-8/p. 74)
01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 7 lost all territory to Non-County Area 6 and to the creation of Non-County Area 9; Non-County Area 7 eliminated. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)

Non-County Area 8

17 Feb 1843
Non-County Area 8 created by Iowa Territory from KEOKUK; Non-County Area 8 attached to IOWA "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-6, 8-11/pp. 132-134)
01 Mar 1844
Non-County Area 8 detached from IOWA, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, secs.1, 17-18/pp. 85-89)
13 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 8 attached to MAHASKA lost to creation of DALLAS, POLK, and JASPER. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 3-4, 6, 9-10/pp. 74-75)
17 Jan 1846
Non-County Area 8 attached to MAHASKA lost to DALLAS. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 83, secs. 1-3/pp. 75-76)
01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 8 lost all territory to creation of Non-County Area 9; Non-County Area 8 eliminated. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)

Non-County Area 9

01 Mar 1846
Non-County Area 9 created from all of Non-County Area 8 and part of Non-County Areas 6 and 7; included parts of present Iowa, Minnesota, and North and South Dakota. Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK lost to unorganized federal territory when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory; Non-County Area 9 eliminated from present Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
24 Feb 1847
Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK lost to creation of POTTAWATTAMIE. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
01 Mar 1847
Non-County Area 9 lost to creation of Non-County Area 11; Non-County Area 11 detached from POLK, attached to DALLAS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 50, secs. 1, 10, 17/pp. 61-62)
15 Jan 1851
Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK lost all territory to creation of BANCROFT (extinct), BUENA VISTA, BUNCOMBE (now LYON), CARROLL, CERRO GORDO, CHEROKEE, CLAY, CRAWFORD, DICKINSON, EMMET, FOX (now CALHOUN), FRANKLIN, GREENE, HANCOCK, HARDIN, HUMBOLDT, IDA, KOSSUTH, MONONA, O'BRIEN, OSCEOLA, PALO ALTO, PLYMOUTH, POCAHONTAS, RISLEY (extinct), SAC, SIOUX, WAHKAW (now WOODBURY), WINNEGAGO, WORTH, WRIGHT, and YELL (extinct); Non-County Area 9 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 11-50/pp. 29-38)

Non-County Area 10

03 Feb 1847
Non-County Area 10 created from CLAYTON and FAYETTE. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 23, secs. 1-2/pp. 39-40)
20 Feb 1847
Non-County Area 10 lost all territory to creation of ALLAMAKEE and WINNESHIEK; Non-County Area 10 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 66, secs. 1-2/p. 75)

Non-County Area 11

01 Mar 1847
Non-County Area 11 created from part of Non-County Area 9; Non-County Area 11 detached from POLK, attached to DALLAS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." Non-County Area 11 was in two parts. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 50, secs. 1, 10, 17/pp. 61-62)
15 Jan 1851
Non-County Area 11 attached to DALLAS lost all territory to creation of AUDUBON, GUTHRIE, HARRISON, and SHELBY; Non-County Area 11 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 17-18, 23-24/pp. 31-33)

O'BRIEN

15 Jan 1851
O'BRIEN created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; O'BRIEN not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 40/p. 36)
07 Mar 1853
O'BRIEN attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
07 Apr 1860
O'BRIEN fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
30 Mar 1864
O'BRIEN attached to CLAY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
07 Apr 1868
O'BRIEN detached from CLAY, attached to CHEROKEE "for judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1868, ch. 73, secs. 2, 8/pp. 99-100)
10 Feb 1870
O'BRIEN fully organized, detached from CHEROKEE when judicial attachments of 7 April 1868 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

OSCEOLA

15 Jan 1851
OSCEOLA created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; OSCEOLA not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 49/p. 38)
07 Mar 1853
OSCEOLA attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
01 Jan 1872
OSCEOLA fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

PAGE

24 Feb 1847
PAGE created from Non-County Area 5 attached to APPANOOSE; PAGE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 83, secs. 1-4/p. 100)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped PAGE when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a state boundary approximately 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped] (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of PAGE ended when U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
22 Mar 1852
PAGE fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

PALO ALTO

15 Jan 1851
PALO ALTO created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; PALO ALTO not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 38/p. 36)
22 Jan 1853
PALO ALTO attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
PALO ALTO detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
29 Dec 1858
PALO ALTO fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

PIKE (Mo.)

01 Feb 1819
PIKE (Mo.) created by Missouri Territory from ST. CHARLES (Mo.); PIKE included part of present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 231/pp. 585-588)
01 Jan 1821
PIKE (Mo.) lost to non-county area and to creation of CHARITON (Mo.) and RALLS (Mo.); PIKE (Mo.) eliminated from present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 265/pp. 650-652, and ch. 267/pp. 655-661)

PLYMOUTH

15 Jan 1851
PLYMOUTH created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; PLYMOUTH not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 32/p. 35)
07 Mar 1853
PLYMOUTH attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
27 Oct 1858
PLYMOUTH fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
07 Apr 1868
PLYMOUTH reattached to WOODBURY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1868, ch. 73, secs. 2, 8/pp. 99-100)
10 Feb 1870
PLYMOUTH fully organized, detached from WOODBURY when judicial attachments of 7 April 1868 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

POCAHONTAS

15 Jan 1851
POCAHONTAS created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; POCAHONTAS not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 29/p. 34)
22 Jan 1853
POCAHONTAS attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
POCAHONTAS detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
11 May 1859
POCAHONTAS fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

POLK

13 Jan 1846
POLK created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 8 attached to MAHASKA; POLK not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, sec. 4/p. 74)
17 Jan 1846
POLK gained from DALLAS, lost to JASPER. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 83, secs. 1-3/pp. 75-76)
01 Mar 1846
POLK fully organized; Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, secs. 1, 11-12/pp. 92-95)
28 Dec 1846
POLK lost part of attached Non-County Area 9 to unorganized federal territory when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
28 Jan 1847
POLK gained from WARREN [attachments unchanged]. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 17, sec. 1/pp. 36-37)
24 Feb 1847
POLK lost part of attached Non-County Area 9 to creation of POTTAWATTAMIE. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
01 Mar 1847
POLK lost part of attached Non-County Area 9 to creation of Non-County Area 11; Non-County Area 11 detached from POLK, attached to DALLAS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 50, secs. 1, 10, 17/pp. 61-62)
01 Oct 1849
BOONE fully organized, detached from POLK. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574-575)
15 Jan 1851
POLK lost all of attached Non-County Area 9 to creation of BANCROFT (extinct), BUENA VISTA, BUNCOMBE (now LYON), CARROLL, CERRO GORDO, CHEROKEE, CLAY, CRAWFORD, DICKINSON, EMMET, FOX (now CALHOUN), FRANKLIN, GREENE, HANCOCK, HARDIN, HUMBOLDT, IDA, KOSSUTH, MONONA, O'BRIEN, OSCEOLA, PALO ALTO, PLYMOUTH, POCAHONTAS, RISLEY (extinct), SAC, SIOUX, WAHKAW (now WOODBURY), WINNEGAGO, WORTH, WRIGHT, and YELL (extinct); Non-County Area 9 eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 11-50/pp. 29-38)
22 Jan 1853
STORY detached from POLK, attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
01 Mar 1853
POLK lost to WARREN. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 18, secs. 1-2/pp. 40-41)
27 Mar 1880
STORY authorized to gain the parts of the town of Sheldahl located in BOONE and POLK, dependent upon local referendum that failed [no change]. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 434; Iowa Acts 1880, ch. 197, secs. 1-3/pp. 191-192)

POTTAWATTAMIE

24 Feb 1847
POTTAWATTAMIE created from Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA, Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE, and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; POTTAWATTAMIE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 84, sec. 1/pp. 100-101; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 519-520)
21 Sep 1848
POTTAWATTAMIE fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
15 Jan 1851
POTTAWATTAMIE lost to creation of ADAIR, ADAMS, AUDUBON, CARROLL, CASS, CRAWFORD, HARRISON, MILLS, MONTGOMERY, SHELBY, and UNION, and, at its northwest corner, gained remnant of Non-County Area 3 that had been attached to MAHASKA. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, secs. 1-6, 18, 22-24/pp. 27-28, 31-33)
10 Mar 1874
Legislature authorized creation of BELKNAP (proposed) from POTTAWATTAMIE, dependent on local referendum that failed; BELKNAP was never created. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 433; Iowa Acts 1874, priv., ch. 23, secs. 1-4/pp. 19-21)
17 Mar 1876
Legislature authorized creation of GRIMES (proposed) from POTTAWATTAMIE, dependent on local referendum that failed. GRIMES was never created; it had boundaries identical to BELKNAP (proposed), which failed to win approval in 1874. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 433-434; Iowa Acts 1876, ch. 160, secs. 1-4/pp. 156-159)

POWESHIEK

17 Feb 1843
POWESHIEK created by Iowa Territory from KEOKUK; POWESHIEK not fully organized, attached to IOWA "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 8/p. 133)
05 Feb 1844
POWESHIEK and Non-County Area 8 indirectly attached to JOHNSON, through IOWA, until 1 March 1844. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 4, secs. 1-2/p. 3)
01 Mar 1844
POWESHIEK detached from IOWA, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, secs.1, 17-18/pp. 85-89)
28 Dec 1846
POWESHIEK became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
03 Apr 1848
POWESHIEK fully organized, detached from MAHASKA. (Iowa Acts 1848, ext. sess., ch. 54, sec. 1/pp. 55-57)

RINGGOLD

24 Feb 1847
RINGGOLD created from Non-County Area 5 attached to APPANOOSE; RINGGOLD not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 83, secs. 1-4/p. 100)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped RINGGOLD when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a state boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped]. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of RINGGOLD ended when the U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
07 Mar 1853
RINGGOLD attached to TAYLOR "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 19/p. 19)
01 Mar 1855
RINGGOLD fully organized, detached from TAYLOR. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 37, secs. 1, 8/pp. 50-51; Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 16, secs. 1-2/pp. 13-14)

RISLEY (extinct)

15 Jan 1851
RISLEY (extinct) created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; RISLEY not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 14/p. 30)
22 Jan 1853
RISLEY lost all territory to creation of WEBSTER; RISLEY eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 52, sec. 1/pp. 87-88)

SAC

15 Jan 1851
SAC created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; SAC not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 21/p. 32)
07 Mar 1853
SAC attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
24 Jan 1855
SAC detached from WOODBURY, attached to GREENE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
07 Apr 1856
SAC fully organized, detached from GREENE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
30 Mar 1864
IDA attached to SAC "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
10 Feb 1870
IDA fully organized, detached from SAC when judicial attachments of 30 March 1864 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

ST. CHARLES (Mo.)

01 Oct 1804
ST. CHARLES District (Mo.) created as one of five districts by the District of Louisiana (renamed Louisiana Territory in 1805); ST. CHARLES District (Mo.), included all of present Iowa. (Terr. Papers U.S., 13:51-52; U.S. Stat., vol. 2, ch. 38[1804]/pp. 283-289)
07 Dec 1812
ST. CHARLES District (Mo.) became a county in Missouri Territory when Louisiana Territory was renamed Missouri Territory. (Terr. Papers U.S., 14:599-601; U.S. Stat., vol. 2, ch. 95 [1812]/pp. 743-747)
09 Mar 1815
ST. CHARLES (Mo.) gained non-county area in Missouri Territory that was ceded by the Osage Indians on 10 November 1808; ST. CHARLES (Mo.) again included part of present Iowa. (Terr. Papers U.S., 15:40-41)
01 Mar 1816
ST. CHARLES (Mo.) lost to creation of HOWARD (Mo.); ST. CHARLES (Mo.) included part of present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 162/pp. 460-464)
01 Jan 1819
As a Missouri Territory county, ST. CHARLES (Mo.) lost to creation of both LINCOLN (Mo.) and MONTGOMERY (Mo.) in present Missouri; ST. CHARLES was divided into two parts by this creation. ST. CHARLES's area within present Iowa was unchanged. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 228, 230/pp. 572-576, 580-584)
01 Feb 1819
ST. CHARLES (Mo.) lost to creation of PIKE (Mo.); ST. CHARLES (Mo.) eliminated from present Iowa. (Mo. Laws Pub. and Gen., 1:ch. 231/pp. 585-588)

SCOTT

21 Dec 1837
SCOTT created by Wisconsin Territory from COOK (extinct), DUBUQUE, and MUSCATINE; CLINTON attached to SCOTT "until otherwise directed by law." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 6, secs. 17-19/pp. 136-137)
03 Jul 1838
SCOTT became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
01 Mar 1840
CLINTON fully organized, detached from SCOTT. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1839-1840, ch. 39, sec. 1/pp. 67-68)
28 Dec 1846
SCOTT became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

SHELBY

15 Jan 1851
SHELBY created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 11 attached to DALLAS; SHELBY not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 23/pp. 32-33)
07 Mar 1853
SHELBY fully organized; CARROLL and CRAWFORD attached to SHELBY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, secs. 8, 13/p. 23)
14 Feb 1855
CARROLL detached from SHELBY, attached to GUTHRIE "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 8, secs. 1-2/pp. 6-7)
03 Sep 1855
CRAWFORD fully organized, detached from SHELBY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)

SIOUX

15 Jan 1851
SIOUX created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; SIOUX not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 41/p. 36)
07 Mar 1853
SIOUX attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 14/p. 24)
01 Jan 1860
SIOUX fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
30 Mar 1864
SIOUX reattached to WOODBURY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
10 Feb 1870
SIOUX fully organized, detached from WOODBURY when judicial attachments of 30 March 1864 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)

SLAUGHTER (see WASHINGTON)


STORY

13 Jan 1846
STORY created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 7 attached to LINN; STORY not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 5, 7-8/p. 74)
01 Mar 1846
STORY attached to POLK "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 101, sec. 12/pp. 93-94)
28 Dec 1846
STORY became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
22 Jan 1853
STORY detached from POLK, attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
04 Apr 1853
STORY fully organized, detached from BOONE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
27 Mar 1880
STORY authorized to gain the parts of the town of Sheldahl located in BOONE and POLK, dependent upon local referendum that failed [no change]. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 434; Iowa Acts 1880, ch. 197, secs. 1-3/pp. 191-192)

TAMA

17 Feb 1843
TAMA created by Iowa Territory from BENTON; TAMA not fully organized, attached to LINN "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, sec. 10/pp. 133-134)
01 Mar 1846
TAMA detached from LINN, attached to BENTON "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 96, secs. 1, 11, 18/pp. 86-88)
28 Dec 1846
TAMA became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
04 Jul 1853
TAMA fully organized, detached from BENTON. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
22 Mar 1858
Boundary between TAMA and BENTON confirmed [no change]. (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 123, sec. 1/pp. 240-241)

TAYLOR

24 Feb 1847
TAYLOR created from Non-County Area 5 attached to APPANOOSE; TAYLOR not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 83, secs. 1-4/p. 100)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped TAYLOR when it claimed, before the U.S. Supreme Court, a boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary [not mapped]. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of TAYLOR ended when U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
26 Feb 1851
TAYLOR fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
07 Mar 1853
RINGGOLD attached to TAYLOR "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, sec. 19/p. 19)
01 Mar 1855
RINGGOLD fully organized, detached from TAYLOR. (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 37, secs. 1, 8/pp. 50-51; Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 16, secs. 1-2/pp. 13-14)

UNION

15 Jan 1851
UNION created from POTTAWATTAMIE and Non-County Area 4 attached to MONROE; UNION not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 1/p. 27)
01 Mar 1853
UNION fully organized. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 11, sec. 1/pp. 26-27)

Unorganized Federal Territory

10 Aug 1821
The state of Missouri was created from Missouri Territory; the remainder of Missouri Territory, including all of present Iowa, became unorganized federal territory. (Terr. Papers U.S., 15:742-744; U.S. Stat., vol. 3, ch. 22 [1820]/pp. 545-548; Van Zandt, 117)

VAN BUREN

07 Dec 1836
VAN BUREN created by Wisconsin Territory from DES MOINES. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1836, no. 21, sec. 2/pp. 76-78)
18 Jan 1838
VAN BUREN gained from HENRY, exchanged with Non-County Area 5. (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
22 Jun 1838
Non-County Area 5 attached to VAN BUREN "for judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1838, spec. sess., no. 7, sec. 5/p. 541)
03 Jul 1838
VAN BUREN became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
15 Dec 1838
VAN BUREN overlapped by CLARK (Mo.) when Missouri legislature expanded CLARK into area claimed by Iowa Territory, creating a dispute finally settled in Iowa's favor by U.S. Supreme Court in 1849. (Mo. Laws 1838, p. 22)
11 Feb 1839
Missouri expanded its claim to part of present Iowa by claiming a strip of land (approximately 10 miles wide) north of the present boundary, between the Des Moines and Missouri Rivers; the encroachment overlapped VAN BUREN and Non-County Area 5 attached to VAN BUREN [not mapped]. Iowa continued in control of the disputed area. (Mo. Laws 1838, p. 14)
17 Feb 1843
VAN BUREN lost part of attached Non-County Area 5 to creation of APPANOOSE and DAVIS; APPANOOSE and DAVIS attached to VAN BUREN "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 1-2/pp. 131-132)
01 Mar 1844
DAVIS fully organized, detached from VAN BUREN; APPANOOSE and Non-County Area 5 detached from VAN BUREN, attached to DAVIS "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 122, secs. 1, 11, 13/pp. 137-139)
28 Dec 1846
VAN BUREN became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri defended its overlap of present Iowa (including VAN BUREN) in arguments before U.S. Supreme Court. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap of VAN BUREN ended when U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)

WAHKAW (see WOODBURY)


WAPELLO

17 Feb 1843
WAPELLO created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY; WAPELLO not fully organized, attached to JEFFERSON "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 3-4/p. 132)
01 Mar 1844
WAPELLO fully organized, detached from JEFFERSON; KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) and Non-County Area 4 detached from JEFFERSON, attached to WAPELLO "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 100, secs. 1, 16/pp. 114-117)
01 Jul 1845
KISHKEKOSH (now MONROE) fully organized, detached from WAPELLO; Non-County Area 4 detached from WAPPELLO, attached to KISHKEKOSH "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 67, secs. 1, 16/pp. 103-106)
28 Dec 1846
WAPELLO became became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

WARREN

13 Jan 1846
WARREN created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 3 attached to MAHASKA; WARREN not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, sec. 3/p. 74)
28 Dec 1846
WARREN became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
28 Jan 1847
WARREN lost to POLK. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 17, sec. 1/pp. 36-37)
10 Feb 1849
WARREN fully organized. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
01 Mar 1853
WARREN gained from POLK. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 18, secs. 1-2/pp. 40-41)

WASHINGTON

18 Jan 1838
SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON) created by Wisconsin Territory from HENRY, LOUISA, MUSCATINE, and Non-County Area 1; Non-County Area 3 attached to SLAUGHTER "for judicial purposes." (Wis. Terr. Laws 1837, no. 67, secs. 1-7/pp. 381-384)
03 Jul 1838
SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON) became an Iowa Territory county when Iowa Territory was created from Wisconsin Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 5, ch. 96[1838]/pp. 235-241)
12 Jan 1839
SLAUGHTER (now WASHINGTON) lost to LOUISA [attachment unchanged]. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 89-91)
25 Jan 1839
SLAUGHTER renamed WASHINGTON; WASHINGTON gained from JOHNSON, KEOKUK, and Non-County Area 3 attached to SLAUGHTER. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1838-1839, pp. 100-101)
17 Feb 1843
KEOKUK detached from JOHNSON, attached to WASHINGTON; MAHASKA attached to WASHINGTON. All attachments were "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." (Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 5-6/pp. 132-133)
01 Mar 1844
KEOKUK and MAHASKA fully organized, detached from WASHINGTON; Non-County Area 3 detached from WASHINGTON, attached to MAHASKA "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 68, secs.1, 17-18/pp. 85-89)
05 Jun 1845
WASHINGTON lost to JOHNSON. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 45, sec. 1/pp. 66-67)
28 Dec 1846
WASHINGTON became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)

WAYNE

13 Jan 1846
WAYNE created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 5 attached to DAVIS; WAYNE not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 82, secs. 1, 12/pp. 73-75)
03 Aug 1846
WAYNE attached to APPANOOSE "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Terr. Laws 1845-1846, ch. 60, secs. 1, 15/pp. 55-58)
28 Dec 1846
WAYNE became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. (U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117)
10 Dec 1847
Missouri implicitly overlapped WAYNE when it claimed, before U.S. Supreme Court, a state boundary with Iowa 10 miles north of the present boundary. (Landers, 647; Thomas, 268-269)
13 Feb 1849
Missouri's implicit overlap WAYNE ended when U.S. Supreme Court set the Iowa-Missouri boundary at its present location [no change]. (Landers, 647-648; Thomas, 269-270)
27 Jan 1851
WAYNE fully organized, detached from APPANOOSE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

WEBSTER

22 Jan 1853
WEBSTER created from RISLEY and YELL; RISLEY and YELL eliminated. WEBSTER not fully organized, attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 52, sec. 1/pp. 87-88)
14 May 1853
WEBSTER fully organized, detached from BOONE. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
24 Jan 1855
WEBSTER gained southern half of HUMBOLDT; HUMBOLDT eliminated. EMMET, HANCOCK, KOSSUTH, PALO ALTO, POCAHONTAS, WINNEBAGO, and WRIGHT detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 141-142, secs. 1-2/pp. 210-211)
01 Oct 1855
WRIGHT fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 551, 576)
01 Mar 1856
KOSSUTH fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
08 Jan 1857
WEBSTER lost to creation of HAMILTON; EMMET, HANCOCK, PALO ALTO, POCAHONTAS, and WINNEBAGO remained attached to WEBSTER. (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 15, secs. 1, 9/pp. 11-13)
26 Feb 1857
WEBSTER lost to re-creation of HUMBOLDT [attachments unchanged]. (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 147, secs. 1, 10/pp. 199-200)
01 Nov 1857
WINNEBAGO fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 559-560, 576)
11 Mar 1858
WEBSTER lost to HUMBOLDT. (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 42, secs. 1-2/pp. 49-50)
25 Nov 1858
HANCOCK fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
29 Dec 1858
PALO ALTO fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
07 Feb 1859
EMMET fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
11 May 1859
POCAHONTAS fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
04 Dec 1860
WEBSTER gained from HUMBOLDT when the state supreme court ruled the boundary change of 11 March 1858 unconstitutional. (Garver, "Establishment of Counties," 428-430; Iowa Reports, 12:1-14)

WINNEBAGO

15 Jan 1851
WINNEBAGO created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; WINNEBAGO not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 45/p. 37)
22 Jan 1853
WINNEBAGO attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
WINNEBAGO detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
01 Nov 1857
WINNEBAGO fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 559-560, 576)

WINNESHIEK

20 Feb 1847
WINNESHIEK created from Non-County Area 10; Non-County-Area 10 eliminated. WINNESHIEK not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1846-1847, ch. 66, secs. 1-2/p. 75)
01 Mar 1851
WINNESHIEK fully organized. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 11, sec. 1/pp. 39-41)

WOODBURY

15 Jan 1851
WAHKAW (now WOODBURY) created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; WAHKAW not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 27/pp. 33-34)
22 Jan 1853
WAHKAW renamed WOODBURY. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 4/p. 28)
07 Mar 1853
WOODBURY fully organized; BUENA VISTA, BUNCOMBE (now LYON), CHEROKEE, CLAY, DICKINSON, IDA, O'BRIEN, OSCEOLA, PLYMOUTH, SAC, and SIOUX attached to WOODBURY "for revenue, election, and judicial purposes". (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 8, secs. 8, 14/pp. 23-24)
24 Jan 1855
SAC detached from WOODBURY, attached to GREENE "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
03 Aug 1857
DICKINSON fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
02 Oct 1858
CHEROKEE fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
15 Oct 1858
CLAY fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
27 Oct 1858
PLYMOUTH fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
20 Nov 1858
BUENA VISTA fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 574)
01 Jan 1859
IDA fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
01 Jan 1860
SIOUX fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)
07 Apr 1860
O'BRIEN fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575)
30 Mar 1864
SIOUX reattached to WOODBURY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1864, ch. 47, secs. 2, 9/pp. 47-49)
07 Apr 1868
PLYMOUTH reattached to WOODBURY "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1868, ch. 73, secs. 2, 8/pp. 99-100)
10 Feb 1870
PLYMOUTH and SIOUX fully organized, detached from WOODBURY when judicial attachments of 30 March 1864 were repealed. (Iowa Acts 1870, ch. 2, secs. 3-4/pp. 3-4)
01 Jan 1872
LYON and OSCEOLA fully organized, detached from WOODBURY. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 575-576)

WORTH

15 Jan 1851
WORTH created from Non-County Area 6 attached to DELAWARE and Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; WORTH not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 44/p. 37)
22 Jan 1853
WORTH attached to CHICKASAW for administrative and judicial purposes (WORTH indirectly attached to FAYETTE, through CHICKASAW, until 12 September 1853). (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
08 Feb 1855
WORTH detached from CHICKASAW, attached to FLOYD "for judicial purposes". (Clyde and Dwelle, 1:17; History of Mitchell and Worth, 145, 148; Iowa Acts 1854-1855, ch. 111, secs. 5-6/pp. 174-175; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 545-546)
10 Feb 1857
WORTH detached from FLOYD, attached to MITCHELL "for judicial purposes." (Iowa Acts 1856-1857, ch. 56, secs. 2, 4/pp. 66-67)
24 Mar 1858
WORTH detached from MITCHELL, attached to CERRO GORDO "for judicial, election, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 47, secs. 1, 3/p. 53)
01 May 1858
WORTH fully organized, detached from CERRO GORDO. (Iowa Acts 1858, ch. 144, secs. 1-2/pp. 284-285; Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 576)

WRIGHT

15 Jan 1851
WRIGHT created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; WRIGHT not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 13/p. 30)
22 Jan 1853
WRIGHT attached to BOONE for administrative and judicial purposes. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 12, sec. 1/p. 28)
24 Jan 1855
WRIGHT detached from BOONE, attached to WEBSTER "for election, judicial, and revenue purposes." (Iowa Acts. 1854-1855, ch. 142, sec. 1/p. 211)
01 Oct 1855
WRIGHT fully organized, detached from WEBSTER. (Swisher, "Organization of Counties," 551, 576)

YELL (extinct)

15 Jan 1851
YELL (extinct) created from Non-County Area 9 attached to POLK; YELL not fully organized, not attached. (Iowa Acts 1850-1851, ch. 9, sec. 15/pp. 30-31)
22 Jan 1853
YELL lost all territory to creation of WEBSTER; YELL eliminated. (Iowa Acts 1852-1853, ch. 52, sec. 1/pp. 87-88)